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1、 完形填空技巧 【真题再现】完形填空1：(武汉)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。There is an old English saying, Laughter is the best medicine. One person certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins.Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years. He also(1) and spoke a
2、bout world peace and anti-war issues(反战议题), traveling to many different countries to share his (2).In the 1960s, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe. Mr. Cousins got (3). He discovered he had a strange disease that caused great pain in his bones(骨头). In less th
3、an a week after he got back, he could not (4) it. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to (5) at night. The doctor told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure (治疗) his problem and he might never (6) the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up hope.Mr. Cousins though
4、t that the illness could be caused by(7) thoughts. He did not want to take (8) to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching comedy shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that
5、 ten minutes of (9) laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.Deciding that the (10) could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could(11) his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins(12) in the hotel room watchi
6、ng comedy shows on television, reading amusing books, and sleeping whenever he felt (13). Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for (14).After a few months, Mr. Cousins was (15) to carry on his work. He had laughed himself back
7、to health.1. A. laughedB. taughtC. wroteD. copied2. A. magazinesB. subjectsC. photosD. ideas3. A. richB. sickC. lonelyD. famous4. A. stand B. realizeC. faceD. improve5. A. dreamB. eatC. shoutD. sleep6. A. go throughB. look afterC. get overD. find out7. A. unhappyB. pleasantC. sillyD. clever8. A. foo
8、dB. timeC. medicineD. money9. A. unusualB. falseC. realD. wild10. A. friendsB. laughterC. experimentD. doctors11. A. beginB. endC. continueD. report12. A. rested B. workedC. studiedD. played13. A. well B. tiredC. afraidD. worried14. A. helpB. exerciseC. freedomD. fun15. A. ableB. safeC. lazyD. uncer
9、tain完形填空2： (2017 河北)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) managementHe raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 1 do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and 2 Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.“It does not
10、 matter on the real 3 It depends on how long you hold itIf I hold it for a 4 it is OKIf I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right armIf I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 5 It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomesWhat we have to do is to pu
11、t the glass down, 6 for a while before holding it up again.”“If we carry our burdens(负担) 7 , sooner or later, we will not be able to carry onThe burden will become increasingly heavierWe have to 8 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”So 9 you return ho
12、me from work tonight, put the burden of work downDont carry it back homeYou can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you canAnd learn to 10 ourselves.Life is short but amazingEnjoy it!1. Aheavy BfullCmuchDlong2Aread Bwatch CguessDlisten3Aglass Bweight CwaterDh
13、eight4Aminute Bnight CdayDweek5Amother Bteacher CdoctorDfriend6Arest Bshake ClookDwork7Athis timeBsome other timeCnext timeDall the time8Agive up Bput down Cpick upDthink about9AafterBsinceCbeforeDuntil10AsaveBhelpCcareDrelax【答案与解析】完形填空1：1. C。句意：Norman Cousins在一个杂志作编辑作了40年，他也写关于世界和平及反战的议题。根据他的职业和后文s
14、poke可知答案，故选C。2. D。根据前文中Mr. Cousins的职业是editor可知他去不同的国家分享自己的想法可知选D。A. magazines杂志；B. subjects科目；C. photos照片；D. ideas想法。3. B。句意：在上世纪60年代，当他从一次去欧洲的繁忙旅行回来之后，Cousins先生病了。根据后文中strangedisease可知选B。4. A。A. stand忍受；B. realize意识到；C. face面对；D. improve提高。根据后文对病情的描述可知他受不了疾病的痛苦，故选A。5. D。A. dream梦想，做梦；B. eat吃；C. shout喊叫；D. sleep睡觉。后文中得知是夜晚无法入眠，故选D。6. C。A. go through经历，经受；B. look after照顾；C. get over恢复健康；D. find out发现，查明。从前文theydidnotknowhowtocurehisproblem句意：医生告诉Cousins先生他们不知道怎样治愈这种疾病，他可能不会恢复了。getover康复，故选C。7. A。A. unhappy不开心的，不快乐的；B. pleasant令人愉快的； C. silly愚蠢的；D. clever聪明的。根据常识，导致疾病的肯定是不快乐的想法
