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1、北京语言大学22春汉语写作离线作业一及答案参考1. 没有主题，文章就会支离破碎，不知所云。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B2. 获取材料的主要方式有( )A.观察B.体验C.调查D.检索参考答案：ABCD3. 组成电影剧作的基本单位称作蒙太奇句子。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A4. Poor food contributed_her illness and her illness had a strong impact_her characPoor food contributed_her illness and her illness had a strong impact_her c
2、haracter.Ato; forBfor; onCto; onDwith ; at正确答案：C5. GBP 97 per metric ton CIF Copenhagen.GBP 97 per metric ton CIF Copenhagen.正确6. By the time the chairman arrived, the guests, _ for half an hour. Aalready waitedBy the time the chairman arrived, the guests, _ for half an hour.Aalready waitedBhad alre
3、ady waitedChave already waitedDwere already waitingB7. 小麦用新麻袋包装，每袋装100公斤，袋重1.5公斤。小麦用新麻袋包装，每袋装100公斤，袋重1.5公斤。The wheat is to be packed in new gunny bags of 100 kg and each bag weighs about 1.5 kg.8. 以下属于审美类文体的是( )。A.诗歌B.秦牧C.小说D.戏剧参考答案：ABCD9. 为了丰富同学们的生活，校学生会将举办一次英语歌曲演唱比赛。请你以组织者的身份写一个书面通知。为了丰富同学们的生活，校学生
4、会将举办一次英语歌曲演唱比赛。请你以组织者的身份写一个书面通知。有关内容如下： (1)时间：5月第一周。 (2)活动：演唱流行歌曲；听歌曲，猜出处。 (3)地点：学校大会议室。 (4)参加者请与4月25日前报名，前十名优胜者获奖。 写作要求： (1)可以适当增加细节； (2)词数100个左右。正确答案：NoticernDear studentsrn The Students Union has decided to organize an English song contest. It will be held in the first week of May in the meeting
5、room. The activities include singing pop songs and music contest. The students taking part in the contest will listen to part of a song or a piece of music and then guess where it comes from. If youd like to take part in the activity please come and sign up for it before A-pril 25th. The first ten w
6、inners will be given rewards. All are welcome to join in the contest.rn Students Union rn April 15 2011NoticeDearstudents,TheStudentsUnionhasdecidedtoorganizeanEnglishsongcontest.ItwillbeheldinthefirstweekofMayinthemeetingroom.Theactivitiesincludesingingpopsongsandmusiccontest.Thestudentstakingparti
7、nthecontestwilllistentopartofasongorapieceofmusic,andthenguesswhereitcomesfrom.Ifyoudliketotakepartintheactivity,pleasecomeandsignupforitbeforeA-pril25th.Thefirsttenwinnerswillbegivenrewards.Allarewelcometojoininthecontest.StudentsUnionApril15,201110. It is necessary _ you to comply _ our shipping i
8、nstructions.It is necessary _ you to comply _ our shipping instructions.for，with11. 批复适用于对重要问题提出见解和处理办法。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A12. _ him tell a lie since we became good friends. A) I never heard B) I have heard nev_ him tell a lie since we became good friends.A) I never heardB) I have heard neverC) Never
9、have I heardD) Never I have heardC否定副词Never位于句首，句子部分倒装，需要加完成时助动词have。13. 下列不属于文章社会作用的是( )。A.认识B.世界C.审美D.娱乐参考答案：D14. 教案必须适应学生的认知规律和知识与能力的生成转化规律，事实确凿，表述清楚直白。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15. 我们有幸自荐，盼望能有机会与你们合作，扩大业务。我们有幸自荐，盼望能有机会与你们合作，扩大业务。We have the pleasure of introducing ourselves to you with the hope that we m
10、ay have an opportunity of cooperating with you in your business extension.16. 第三人称代表着有别于作者和读者的小说世界，第一人称代表作者，第二人称代表读者。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A17. 演讲既然带有一个“演”字，就说明它不是单纯的“讲”，而是带有某些“表演”的性质。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B18. 既有事实内容的广度又有事实内容的深度是深度报道的特性。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B19. She wanted to know _ child it was on the grass. A) th
11、at B) whose C) what D) whomShe wanted to know _ child it was on the grass.A) thatB) whoseC) whatD) whomB这里需填一个引导定语从句的词，并且在从句中要作child的定语，因此只有whose符合。20. 记叙性说明文介乎文学的描写和写实的说明之间。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A21. He agreed _ me _ an early start, so he agreed _ my proposal.A、with ,to , onB、toHe agreed _ me _ an early
12、start, so he agreed _ my proposal.A、with ,to , onB、to, with , onC、with, on, toD、on, to , with正确答案:C22. Hey , you look really tired. Have you been getting enough sleep?( )A. Well , no as a- Hey , you look really tired. Have you been getting enough sleep?( )A. Well , no as a matter of fact. I havent b
13、een sleeping at all.B.Come on. Wouldnt you like to go somewhere and do something?C. I just got up late.参考答案：A23. 广告的关联性就是说广告创意的主题必须与商品、消费者密切相关。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A24. 文章结构包括几组基本要素和概念处在同一层面上。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A25. 【C14】Ain no timeBat no timeCall the timeDat one time【C14】Ain no timeBat no timeCall the time
14、Dat one time正确答案：A选项A意为“立刻”；选项B意为“从来没有，决不”；选项C意为“始终，总是”；选项D意为“同时，曾经”。因此只有选项A正确。这四个词组均来自time，请注意它们的区别。26. 蒙太奇原本是建筑学上的用语，意为装配、安装。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A27. We have just received, the survey report from the Dalian Commodity Inspection Bureau _ the brokWe have just received, the survey report from the Dalian Commodity Inspection Bureau _
