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1、2022年高二英语下学期Unit19 The Merchant of Venice 人教版课题Unit 19 The Merchant of Venice Warming-up课型New教学目标1. To Know William Shakespeare and his works.2. Get the students to understand his play.3. Learn some useful words and expressions.重点1. To Know William Shakespeare and his works.2. Learn some useful word
2、s and expressions.难点Get the students to understand his play.学情分析The Ss can finish the task.教具课件1. A recorder 2. A projector 3. A puter教法Individual, pair of group work to make every student work in class.教学程序教学内容（引入、例题、练习题、检测题等）师生活动时间分配Step 1Step 2Step 3Step 4Lead-in 1. Chinese plays Beijing Opera, H
3、uangmei Opera, Kunqu Opera, Henan Opera, Shanxi Opera,etc.2. There was a great British playwright and poet in the worlds history of literature. He wrote about 37 plays and a large number of poems in his life. Here is a picture of him. Do you know who he is? (William Shakespeare)3. IntroductionWillia
4、m Shakespeare (1564-1616 ) was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. He is considered to be the greatest playwright and poet of the Renaissance in Europe. As a playwright, he wrote tragedies, edies, historical plays. As a poet, he wrote narrative poems and sonnets. He began to write for the stage in
5、 the late 1580. He first came to notice in 1592 as a playwright in London. In 1599 he became a part owner of the Globe Theatre in London and finally retired to his birthplace, Stratford-upon-Avon, in1613. He wrote 37 plays. Apart from the plays, he is identified as the author of four large poems and
6、 a book of sonnets. Warming-upToday we are going to learn Unit 19 .1. Do you know some of Sharespeares plays?1 Romeo and Juliet 2 Hamlet 3 King Henry IV 4 King Henry V5 King Henry VIII 6 Troilus and Cressida7 As You Like It2. Quiz: pick out the plays written by ShakespeareTwelfth Night; Henry V; Cym
7、beline; The Lost necklace; Loves Labours Lost; The Millionaire; The Merchant of Venice; Hamlet; The Tempest ; Measure for Measure3. Main Works 1) Tragedies:Romeo and Juliet(罗密欧与朱丽叶） Macbeth（麦克白） King Lear（李尔王）Hamlet（哈姆雷特） Troilus & Cressida（特洛伊罗斯与克瑞西达）2) edies:A Midsummer Nights Dream（仲夏夜之梦） Twelfth
8、 Night（第十二夜）The Merry Wives of Windsor（温莎的风流妇人）The Merchant of Venice（威尼斯商人）3) Histories:Henry IV（亨利四世） Henry VIII（亨利八世）4) Poems:The Sonnets（十四行诗） A Lovers plaint(爱人的怨诉)4. Some quotations from different Shakespeares plays:King Henry IV: Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown.Meaning: A person who h
9、as great responsibilities, such as a king, is constantly worried and therefore doesnt sleep soundly.Hamlet: To be or not to be: that is the question. 生存还是死亡：这是个问题。Meaning: That is a question whether to live on in this world or to die, that is, to take action or to do nothing. The hero is being terri
10、bly upset and undecided.Hamlet: Neither a borrower nor a lender be.Meaning: It is best not to lend money to others and not to borrow from others. When we lend something. We risk losing both the thing we lend and the friendship with that other person.Romeo & Juliet: Romeo, Romeo, why are you Romeo? D
11、eny your father, and refuse your nameMeaning: why my lover Romeo is from a family that has a long feud with mine. If only Romeo were not from the family. It conveys the passionate love. /Why must you be the son of my familys greatest enemy? Refuse your family for my love.Troilus & Cressida: Words, w
12、ords, only words, no matter from the heart.Meaning: Empty words, not real thoughts or ideas from the heart.5. Which plays of Shakespeare do you know?1) Romeo and Juliet: Two young lovers ,were separated by their family because of the hatred between them. Juliet was forced to marry Paris, whom she di
13、dnt love .Friar Lawrence made a plan for Romeo and Juliet to escape, but something wrong happened. Those mistakes made Romeo think Juliet was already dead. He killed himself in Juliets tomb, where he found that Juliet was still alive at the same time, but it was too late. Romeo was dead, so Juliet k
14、illed herself too. Everything was over and those two young Lovers made the families end their feud.2) King Lear: King Lear has three daughters. One day he told them he had decided to retire and spend the rest of his life in quiet peace. In order to divide his kingdom among his daughters, he asked th
15、em how much they loved him. Two of his daughters tried their best to deceived him and told him they loved him more than anyone else. But one of his lovely daughter Cordelia didnt want to lie to him, though she loved her father. At Last King Lear divided his kingdom between the two while Cordelia got nothing. His two remaining daughters cruelly and gradually stripped everything from him until he got mad. 3) Hamlet: His father wa
