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1、芭蕉听雨Yoyo 人教版新目标八下Unit_10I_have_had_this_bike_for_three_years导学案3. My father_ just_(come) back from work. He is tired now. Unit 10 I have had this bike for three years.(第1课时) 4. “Wheres Li Ming?” 2d导学案 Section A 1a-“He _(go) to the teachers office.” 一、学习目标:继续学习现在完成时的用法。 5. Shanghai _(be) a small town
2、 hundreds of years ago. 能力目标: 掌握如何表达现在完成时 Now it _(become) a large city. 重点词语: 新单词和短语。 6 .I _(work) here since I _(move)here in 1993. 重点句子: How long have you had that bike over there? 7. So far I _ (make) quite a few friends here. I have had it for three years! 8. How long _ the Wangs _( stay) here
3、难 点:学习现在完成时表示过去某一段时间已经开始一直持续到现在的动作或者状态。 四、合作探究，课堂练习 二、预习导学 1、notanymore再也(不);(不)再。 根据音标学习新单词，并记住中文意思。 1.e.g. You can have it, for I dont need it anymore. 2.跟小组长读重点单词短语，并结对抽说中文意思。 The doctor told me not to play computer games anymore. 翻译:用它学会了骑自行车_ 庭院买卖_ 带回美好的回忆_ 2、for其后只能接表示“一段时间”的名词性短语，可用于多种时态，表示动作
4、或状态持续时间段长短。 你买这辆自行车多久了_ e.g. I have lived in this city for five years. 我在这座城市居住了5年了。 捐赠_ 花75美分买下它_ 适合某人_ 不再适合她_ He usually sleeps for twelve hours every day. 他通常每天睡12个小时。 从我小时候起_ 需要的人_ since 其后接表示“时间点”的短语或从句(过去时)，也可以接“一段时间+ago”，两个月_ 十年多_ 常用于完成时态;还用于句型:“It is +时间段+since+一般过去时的句子”。表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作
5、或状态。 三、自学检测 用所给 词的适当形式填空: e.g. It is two years since I came to China. 自从我到中国以来已经两年了。 1(I_ already _(see) the film. I _(see) it last week. She has worked here for five years. =She has worked here since five years 2. “_ he _ (finish) his work today?” “Not yet.” ago. 她在这儿工作5年了。 upgrade and expansion, w
6、hole system construction of guideline followed following principles: Advanced: full reference both at home and abroad advanced, and mature of technology, and method and means, Project design, technical product leader, mature products as possible on the main equipment selection, technical lead and al
7、igned with national standards of general-purpose, standard equipment. Systematization: strictly follow the view of system engineering and construction, has always been to practice engineering integrity, hierarchy, and adaptability to the external environment for constructive purposes. Maximize the b
8、usiness integration, functional integration and avoid different products, different standards and specifications of piecing together and combination of the system. Openness and standardization: hardware device selects the domestic and foreign well-known products, system architecture and protocol sta
9、ndards are in accordance with the ITU-t international industry standards and ISO standards of design, core systems and devices, following international standards, harmonization of standards, ensure system scalability and continuity of the system. Practicality: ensure high availability of the system
10、performance with high reliability and flexibility both; first to ensure stable and reliable operation of the system, and using redundancy design of key components of the key position then to simple, technologically advanced, economical and practical. Extensible and maintainable: within the expected
11、life cycle of systems or equipment, can be upgraded and modified to meet the needs of the user actions and application requirements change. And ensures after-sales service 3、sale用作名词，意为“出售，销售”，on sale意为“出售，上市”;for sale7、check用作及物动词，意为“检查，审查”，短语check out，意为“察看，观意为“待售，供出售”，尤指从主人手里出售。 察”。 e.g. Chickens
12、 are on sale in the market.小鸡在市场上出售。 e.g. If you finish it，check it by yourself first. Im sorry, its not for sale. 抱歉，它不出售。 如果你完成了，就自己先检查一下。 4、memory n. ，意为“记忆;回忆”，复数形式为memories，动词为memorize，Check out all the books for children. 察看一下所有的儿童书籍。 意为“记忆，背诵”。 check 还可用作名词，意为“支票。账单” e.g. She has a good memor
13、y. 她记忆力好。 中考链接 5、a couple of 表示具体的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体; 表示数量不定1. - _ have you been married, 的“少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定，例如: - For twenty years. You have to wait for a couple of hours for the clothes to dry completely. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon 你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。 2. If y
14、ou sit in a chair _ a long time, your back may begin to hurt. 6、a bit 意为“一点儿，稍微”，修饰形容词或副词，相当于 a little; A. at B. in C. on D. for a bit of +不可数名词，a little直接加不可数名词。 3. - I often have hamburgers for lunch. e.g. There is a bit of/a little water in the bottle. -Youd better not. Its bad for you _ too much junk food. 瓶子里有点儿水。 A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate not a bit =not at all 意为“一点也不” 1. I can sing the song in English. _. not a little =very 意为“非常” A. So I can B. So can I C. I can so D. Too can I e,g. She is not a bit happy. 她一点儿也不快乐。 2. - Why dont you buy one of the scarves f
