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1、训练8.完形填空(2019浙江温州中学模拟)It seems that people are using cell phones everywhere and all the time. Even in places _1_ cell phone usage is banned such as concert halls or movie theaters there is the _2_ offender, or at least a few people using the textmessaging feature _3_ their phones.Cell phone usage ha
2、s _4_ over the past decade and continues to rise. Nearly 200 _5_ people in the United States have cell phones and there are _6_ over one billion users worldwide. That means there are a lot of phones _7_ their frequencies over the airwaves at any given time.Concern has arisen over whether or not cell
3、 phone usage _8_ harm a persons health. Brain cancer rates in the United States have risen since cell phones were _9_， leading some people to wonder if cell phone usage is the reason for the _10_.Some people say the biggest danger _11_ cell phones isnt from the either real or perceived potential to
4、develop cancer, but from _12_ while using the cell phone. How many of us have seen vehicles running _13_ erratically (不稳定地) down the road. And we often see when we get near the vehicle the driver is _14_ on a cell phone. It is a proven fact that a driver on a cell phone is _15_ attentive and more li
5、kely to get in an accident. And, handsfree sets arent the _16_ that some people may believe. Yes, they _17_ both hands for driving and prevent a person from getting a sore (酸疼的) arm, _18_ the drivers mind is still _19_ the conversation and therefore less attentive to what is _20_ around him or her o
6、n the road.篇章导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了使用手机的一些弊端。1A.which BwhereCthere Dhere答案：B句意：甚至在一些禁止使用手机的场所，比如音乐厅或电影院，偶尔也有违反者。这里考查关系词，所缺单词引导定语从句，并且在从句中作地点状语，因此用where。2A.busy BalwaysCoccasional Doccasionally答案：C此处表示有偶尔的违反者。occasional “偶尔的”，故选C。3A.under BonCfrom Dto答案：B使用他们手机上的短信功能。on “在上面”，符合句意，故选B。4A.been exploded Bex
7、plodedCbeen exploding Dexploding答案：B句意：在过去十年里，手机的使用已经急剧增长并且继续在增长。由时间状语“over the past decade”可知用现在完成时。explode “激增”，故选B。5A.millions Bmillions ofCmillion Dmillion of答案：C考查名词million “百万”。表示具体的数量时，million后不加s。故选C。6A.well BgoodCbetter Dbest答案：A句意：在美国有将近两亿人有手机，在全球范围有远远超过10亿的手机使用者。well over “远远超过”。故选A。7A.de
8、livering BcarryingCtaking Dsending答案：D句意：那就意味着在任何给定的时间里都有大量的手机通过无线电波在传送频率。传送频率要用send，故选D。8A.may BmustCcan Dshould答案：C句意：人们开始担心使用手机是否会对人体健康产生危害。对客观事物的推测，用情态动词can。故选C。9A.allowed BinventedCintroduced Dbought答案：C句意：自从手机被推出，脑癌在美国的发病率就提高了，这让一些人怀疑使用手机是不是脑癌发病率提高的原因。introduce “推出”。10A.increase BdeclineCimpro
9、vement Ddecrease答案：A根据上题句意可知，此处表示增加，故用increase。11A.with BbeforeCin Dat答案：A句意：有人说，关于手机的最大危害不在于手机真正的或者人们认为的会导致人们患上脑癌，而在于人们在使用手机的时候注意力不集中。此处用with，表示“与有关的”。12A.attention BattractiveCcareless Dinattentiveness答案：D根据下文的举例可知，此处表达的是由于人们使用手机时疏忽大意，不关注周围的事情而造成各种事故。故选D。13A.quite BalmostChardly Dnearly答案：A句意：我们经常
10、会看见汽车在道路上非常不稳定地行驶着。所缺的词表达“非常”之意，故选A。14A.using BtalkingCmoving Dhanding答案：B句意：当我们靠近一辆车的时候，我们经常会看见驾驶员正通过手机与人交谈。故选B。15A.more BlessCleast Dfewer答案：B句意：一个已被证明的事实是，驾驶员驾车时使用手机会变得不专注，更容易发生车祸。故选B。16A.problem BquestionCmean Danswer答案：D句意：免提设备也并不是有些人所相信可能的解决问题的答案。answer “答案”，符合句意。17A.hold up Bpick upCput up Df
11、ree up答案：D句意：是的，它们可以让驾驶员空出两只手来驾驶，并且防止胳膊酸疼，但是驾驶员的思想仍然被交谈占据着，因此在路上对他或她周围发生的事情不那么注意。此处表示“空出手”，故选D。18A.therefore BasCbut Dthough答案：C根据句意可知该处表转折，表示“但是驾驶员的注意力仍然在交谈上”，故选C。19A.taken up Bfilled byCoccupied with Dpicked up答案：C根据句意可知，此处表示“驾驶员的思维忙于交谈”。be occupied with “忙于，被占据”，故选C。20A.happening to Bgoing onCtal
12、king about Dmoving about答案：B根据句意可知，此处表示“在路上对他或她周围发生的事情不那么注意”，故选B。.阅读理解A(2019河北唐山一模)Amsterdam is a special city. There are many places you should not miss during your visit. Here is our list of the best.Amsterdam Canal RingThe citys old centre is formed from canal rings, which give you the feeling of
13、 space, freedom and peace. Walk through these canal streets or bettertake a trip by renting a boat yourself. Another way to explore the Venice of the North is to take a ride on a bicycle. Any way you decide forenjoy this city.The National Maritime MuseumThe Maritime Museum is an attractive place to
14、visit, especially with children. With many attractions in it, this colourful and enjoyable museum will help you understand the history of the Netherlandsa small nation which was one of the worlds greatest sea powers.Amsterdam Brown CafWhen you enter Amsterdam old cafBrown, at first it will seem too
15、much from the past and too crowded, but the atmosphere is unique. Relax and watchmost of people around will be locals. Feel like one of themthe real Amsterdammers.Civic Guards GalleryThis gallery is filled with old paintings from the Dutch Golden Age. The exhibited canvas may be not always the masterpieces of art, but these group portraits of Amsterdam c
