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1、连词误用小题必练13：连词误用常考易错点：1）漏用逻辑连词；2）滥用逻辑连词；3）中英文思维方式的差异导致乱用逻辑连词。各种状语从句分类及其连词一览表类型连词（词组）时间状语从句when，as，while，before，after，since，once，till/until，as soon as，hardy.when.，no sooner.than，the moment，immediately，directly，instantly，every time，each time，next time，the first time原因状语从句because，as，since（既然），seeing(tha
2、t)，now(that)，considering(that)地点状语从句where，wherever条件状语从句if，unless，as long as，in case，supposing，on condition that，providing，provided(that)，suppose(that)，only if让步状语从句(as) though，even if/though，while，however，whatever，no matter.结果状语从句so.that.，such.that.，so that目的状语从句so that，in order that，in case，for fe
3、ar that方式状语从句as，just as，as if/though比较状语从句as.as.，than，the more.the more1.（2020全国I卷）First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. 【答案】but改为and【解析】考查连词。前后句是递进关系，故将but改为and。2.（2020全国I卷）I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. 【答案】unless改为until/till【解析】考查连词。句意：我耐心地等着，直到油热起来。此处表示“直到”，故将unles
4、s改为until/till。3.（2020全国II卷）Actually, I started to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice.【答案】and改为but/yet【解析】考查连词。句意：实际上，我从7岁开始学习功夫，但是我很久没有练过了。结合句意，故改and为but/yet。4.（2020全国II卷）Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together ever
5、y day.【答案】such改为so【解析】考查连词。so that表示以便于，故改such为so。5.（2019全国I卷）Suddenly a football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.【答案】but改为and【解析】考查连词。句意：突然一个足球落在我前边并且差点打到我。“足球落下来”与“打到我”两个动作是顺承关系，不是转折关系。故将but改为and。6.（2019全国II卷）When I studied chemistry in high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to
6、be a doctor. 【答案】or改为and【解析】考查连词。句意：在高中学化学的时候，我重新考虑了自己的目标并决定变成一名医生。“重新考虑”与“决定变成一名医生”之间是顺承关系，不是选择关系。故将or改为and。7.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.【答案】If改为A1though/Though【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管当我在那个教室读书时还只是个孩子，但我永远不会忘记它。根据句意可知前后是让步关系，故将If改为Although或Though。8.My o
7、nly mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.【答案】after改为when/while【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：我唯一的错误就是打包的时候，掉了一些到地板上。根据句意可知此处表示“当的时候”，故after改为when/while。9.The reason why he didnt come is because he never got the notice.【答案】because改为that【解析】考查连词。句意：他没有来的原因是他没有得到通知。the reason做主语时，表
8、语从句不能再用because，应使用that。故because改为that。10.Native English speakers can understand each other if they dont speak the same kind of English.【答案】在if前加even【解析】考查连词，根据句意：母语为英语的人即使说的不是同样的英语，也能明白对方的话。即使even if，故在if前加even。【技巧点拨】在英语中，不同于中文的一点是：从属连词though（虽然）不可与并列连词but（但是）一起使用，because（因为）不能与so（所以）连用。选用转折连词还是并列连词
9、要看句子表达的逻辑关系。so.that.与such.that的区别：虽都表示“如此以至于”，但so后跟形容词或副词原形。如：She was so tired that she couldnt go any farther.而such后跟名词或名词性词组。如：Its such a fine day that many people go to the park for fun.一、单句改错1.Exercise regularly and eat healthy foods, and you will gain some weight in next month._【答案】and改为or【解析】考
10、查连词。句意：坚持锻炼健康饮食，否则你下个月又要胖了。根据句意可知，连词前后构成转折关系，此处应用转折连词or（否则）。故and改为or。2.I kept silent because of I disagreed with what he said._【答案】去掉of【解析】考查连词。句意：我保持沉默，因为我不同意他说的话。because of后接名词或名词性短语，because后接句子。故去掉of。3.To catch the morning train, Mr. Brown had got up earlier than usual, so the train was delayed f
11、or two hours due to the storm._【答案】so改为but/yet【解析】考查连词。句意：为了赶上早班车，布朗先生起的比平常早，但火车却因为暴风雨晚点了两个小时。前后文为转折关系，故将so改为but/yet。4.I have grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years._【答案】and改为but【解析】考查固定句型。句意：在过去的几年里，我不仅长大了，也成长了。本句运用了not only.but also.句型，意为：不但而且，故把and改为but。5.Though not ve
12、ry big, but the restaurant is popular in our area._【答案】去掉but【解析】考查连词。句意：虽然不是很大，但这家餐馆在我们这里很受欢迎。从属连词though（虽然）不可与并列连词but（但是）一起使用，故去掉but。6.Norway is at the top of the list, but the US is at number 7._【答案】but改while【解析】句意：挪威高居榜首，而美国则排在第七。根据句意可知此处是鲜明的对比，而不是转折。故把but改为while。7. All applicants will be conside
13、red regardless of age, sex, religion and nationality._【答案】and改为or【解析】考查连词。句意：所有申请人都将被考虑，不分年龄、性别、宗教和国籍。固定短语regardless of意为“不管”，放在句中表示否定，后接名词应用or表示并列关系。故将and改为or。8. He was about to open the door while the telephone rang._【答案】while改为when【解析】考查连词。句意：他正要开门，这时电话铃响了。be about to do sth.when.为固定用法，意为“正打算做某事时，突然”，其中when表示这时候。故将while改为when。9. I will tell him about the exam at the moment I see him._【答案】去掉at【解析】考查连
