初中英语语法宾语从句讲解.docx

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1、if/whether,陈述句转化that一、基本讲解1概念:宾语。eg, He said he was good at drawing.(动词宾语)He asks him how long Mike has been down .(动词宾语)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said.(介词宾语)2.连接词(1) .that, 口语中常常省略。e. g, She told me (that) she would like to go with us.(2) 以whether或if引导的宾语从句,主要用来引导一般疑问句意思 或选择疑问句意思的eg, I wonder

2、 if /whether u have told the new to Li Lei .whether和if但有些情况例外。a.当从句做介词的宾于是只用whether不用ifeg, We aretalking about whether well go on the pinic. b.弓I导词与 动词不定式或 not只用 whether. eg, Please let meknow what to do next.Could you tell me whether u go ornot? c. if这时不能用whether.14. They want to know ?A. where ist

3、he hospital B.howold are youC.whenthetrain will leaveD.why isthe boy crying15. Tony wanted to know .A. whathadFather Christmasputin hisstockingwhenFather Christmas hadputin hisstockingB. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingwhere Father Christmas had put in his stocking16. No one knowsthe pr

4、ofessor will come to our schooltomorrow to give us a talk or not.A.whenB. whetherC. whereD. ifJuly didn?t knowB. when was theD. what wasA. where is Tim?s fatherfirst watch madeC. who the old man is wrong with her watchNo one told us , so we need your help.A. how should we do B. what we should do C.

5、what to do D. what should we doWe don?t know with the rubbish and itpollutes out land and sea.A. how do itB. how to doC. what doit D. what to do17. He asked me4 A. whether I find out the sender of the moneyB. whether did I find out the sender of the moneywhether the sender of the money found outC. w

6、hether I found out the sender of the moneyDid you hear ? A. what did I say B. what Isaid C. I said what D. what I sayCan you tell me ?A. which class you are inB. which class are youinD. are you in whichC. you are in which class classExcuse me. Could you tell meCertainly.A. when can I get to the stat

7、ion which stationB. I can get toB. I can get toD. how I can getC. which station can I get to to the stationA. did you goA. did you goB. you goC. you have gone18. Could you tell me where yesterday?D. you wentTom asked me A. whose shirt was this B. whose shirt this wasC. who shirt was this D. who shir

8、t this was19. Excuse me, could you tell me ?B. where?s the busA. where?s the teachers? office stationC. what?s she doingD. where the postoffice isI want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don?t know A. she lives whereB. she where lives C. where shelives D. where does she live20. Go and ask Mr. White for help.

9、But I don?tknowA. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where is he livingD. he lives there29. Can you tell me30. Can you tell me? Yes, he lives in asmall town.C. when he willA. where he lives B. who is singing leave D. what he saidHave you decided for London?A. when will you leaveB. when you will1

10、eaveC. when are you goingD. when you aregoing30. Excuse me. Could you tell me our tickets?A. where do we show B. where shall we show C. where did we show D. where we shall show What are you interested in about cooking food?We are all interested in .A. how egg is fried B. how is egg fried C. How egg

11、fries D. how does egg fryDo you know ? A. what it is B. what is itC. who is he D. whose name is itDo you know?A. whose book is this B. whose book this is C. this book is whose D. who?s book this isI don?t knownow.A. where is my cat B. my cat is where C. where my cat is D. where my catDoes he know ?A

12、. what?s your name B. what name is your C. what your is name D. what your name isDo you know ?A. which floor he livesB. which floor helives onC. he lives on which floorD. which floor does he lives onTell me where ? A. is the hospital B. the hospital is C. is hospital D. hospital is31. He hasn?t deci

13、ded.A. if he?ll go on a trip to Wu xiB. when willhe go on a trip to Wu xiC. if he goes on a trip to Wu xiD. when doeshe go on a trip to Wu xi32. Can you see?A. what he?s reading B. what is he reading C. what does he read D. he reads what5能力提高练习1. I don,t knowhe will come tomorrow.he conies, 1 11 tel

14、l youA. if; WhetherA. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if;ThatThatD. if; IfI don,t knowthe day after tomorrow.A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether he11 comeCould you tell methe nearest hospital is? A. whatB. how C. whether D. whereCould you tell methe radio without any

15、help?A. how did he mend B. what did he mend C. how he mendedwhat he mended2. I want to know .A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she islookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she islooking after6. Do you know wherenow?D.7.A. he1 i vesB. does he liveC.he liveddid heliveDo youknow whattimeA. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will thetrain leave D. thetrain leaves8. T don,t knowCan you tell me,please?A. how the two players are old the two playersB. how old areD. how oldC. the two players are how old the two playe

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