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1、足球术语大全FC(前锋)AMC(前腰)AMR(进攻型左边前卫)MR(左前卫)AML(进攻型左边前卫)ML(左前卫)MC(中场)WBL(进攻型左边后卫)DL(左边后卫)DC(后腰)DC(中后卫)SW(拖后中卫)WBR(进攻型右边后卫)DR(右边后卫)GK(守门员)地名称篇球队称谓篇field/pitch足球场coach教练midfield中场headcoach主教练backfield后场footballplayer足球运动员kickoffcircle/centercircle中圈referee裁判halfwayline中线lineman巡边员touchline/sideline边线captain
2、/leader队长goalline球门线forward/striker前锋endline底线midfielder前卫penaltymark(点球)罚球点leftmidfielder左前卫penaltyarea禁区(罚球区)rightmidfielder右前卫goalarea小禁区(球门区)attackingmidfielder攻击型前卫(前腰)defendingmidfielder防守型前卫(后腰)centerforward中锋fullback后卫centerback中后卫leftback左后卫rightback右后卫sweeper清道夫,拖后中卫goalkeeper/goalie守门员che
3、erteam拉拉队足球技术篇kick-off开球bicyclekick/overheadkick倒钩球chest-highball半高球cornerball/corner角球goalkick球门球handball手球header头球penaltykick点球placekick定位球owngoal乌龙球hat-trick帽子戏法freekick任意球directfreekick直接任意球indirectfreekick间接任意球stopping停球chesting胸部停球pass传球shortpass短传longpass长传crosspass横传spotpass球传到位consecutivepa
4、sses连续传球takeapass接球triangularpass三角传球flankpass边线传球lobbingpass高吊传球volleypass凌空传球slidetackle铲球rollingpass/groundpass地滚球flyingheader跳起顶球clearancekick解围shoot射门close-rangeshot近射longshot远射offside越位throw-in掷界外球blocktackle正面抢截bodycheck阻挡faircharge合理冲撞divingheader鱼跃顶球dribbling盘球,带球cleancatching(守门员)接高球finger
5、-tipsave(守门员)托救球offside越位deceptivemovement假动作breakthrough突破kick-out踢出界足球战术篇setthepace掌握进攻节奏wardoffanassault击退一次攻势breakupanattack破坏一次攻势disorganizethedefence搅乱防守totalfootball全攻全守足球战术openfootball拉开的足球战术off-sidetrap越位战术wingplay边锋战术timewastingtactics拖延战术4-3-3formation433阵型4-4-2formation442阵型beattheoffsid
6、etrap反越位成功foul犯规technicalfoul技术犯规breakloose摆脱controlthemidfield控制中场setawall筑人墙close-markingdefence盯人防守比赛方式篇half-timeinterval中场休息roundrobin循环赛grouproundrobin小组循环赛extratime加时赛eliminationmatch淘汰赛injurytime伤停补时goldengoal/suddendeath金球制突然死亡法eighth-final八分之一决赛quarterfinal四分之一决赛footballplayer足球运动员football,
7、eleven足球队goalkick球门球semi-final半决赛football,eleven足球队goalkick球门球finalmatch决赛preliminarymatch预赛one-sidedgame一边倒的比赛competitionregulations比赛条例disqualification取消比赛资格matchban禁赛命令dopingtest药检draw/sortition抽签sendaplayeroff判罚出场redcard红牌yellowcard黄牌goal球门,进球数draw平局goaldrought进球荒Football,soccer,Associationfootb
8、all足球field,pitch足球场midfied中场kick-offcircle中圈half-wayline中线goalkeeper,goaltender,goalie守门员back后卫left左后卫rightback右后卫centrehalfback中卫halfback前卫lefthalfback左前卫righthalfback右前卫forward前锋centreforward,centre中锋insideleftforward,insideleft左内锋insiderightforward,insideright右内锋outsideleftforward,outsideleft左边锋o
9、utsiderightforward,outsideright右边锋kick-off开球bicyclekick,overheadkick倒钩球chest-highball平胸球cornerball,corner角球football,eleven足球队goalkick球门球groundball,grounder地面球handball手触球header头球penaltykick点球spotkick罚点球freekick罚任意球throw-in掷界外球ballhandling控制球blocktackle正面抢截bodycheck身体阻挡bullt球门前混战faircharge合理冲撞chesting
10、胸部挡球close-markingdefence钉人防守closepass,shortpass短传consecutivepasses连续传球deceptivemovement假动作divingheader鱼跃顶球flyingheadar跳起顶球dribbling盘球finger-tipsave(守门员)托救球cleancatching(守门员)跳球抓好flankpass边线传球highlobbingpass高吊传球scissorpass交叉传球volleypass凌空传球triangularpass三角传球rollingpass,groundpass滚地传球slidetackle铲球clear
11、ancekick解除危险的球toshoot射门grazingshot贴地射门close-rangeshot近射longdrive远射mishit未射中offside越位topasstheball传球totakeapass接球spotpass球传到位totrap脚底停球tointercept截球tobreakthrough,tobeat带球过人tobreakloose摆脱tocontrolthemidfield控制中场todisorganizethedefence破坏防守tofallback退回tosetawall筑人墙tosetthepace掌握进攻节奏towardoffanassault击退
12、一次攻势tobreakupanattack破坏一次攻势ballplayingskill控救技术totalfootball全攻全守足球战术openfootball拉开的足球战术off-sidetrap越位战术wingplay边锋战术shoot-on-sighttactics积极的抢射战术timewastingtactics拖延战术Brazilianformation巴西阵式,4-2-4阵式fourbackssystem四后卫制four-three-threeformation4-3-3阵式four-two-fourformation4-2-4阵式redcard红牌(表示判罚出场)yellowca
13、rd黄牌(表示警告)守门员gk(goalkeeper)清道夫sw(sweeper)(实况是cwp(cweeper)左边后卫lwb(leftwingback)左后卫lb(leftback)左中后卫lcb(leftcenterback)中后卫cb(centerback)右边后卫rwb(rightwingback)右后卫rb(rightback)右中后卫rcb(rightcenterback)攻击型后卫ab(attackback)后腰cdm(centerdefeneemidfield,也可分为左后腰和右后腰lcdm和rcdm)左边中场lwm(leftwingmidfield)左中场lm(leftmi
14、dfield)左中中场lcm(leftcentermidfield)中中场cm(centermidfield)右边中场lwm(rightwingmidfield)右中场lm(rightmidfield)右中中场lcm(rghtcentermidfield)攻击型中场即前腰cam(centerattackmidfield)(实况好象是omf(offeneemidfielder),可分为左前腰和右前腰(lcam和rcam)左前锋lf(leftforward)中前锋cf(centerforward)右前锋rf(rightforward)左中锋ls(leftstriker)中锋st(striker)右
15、中锋rs(rightstriker)实况中中锋是cf,前锋是ss.在足球场上,中锋往往是一锤定音者(如维埃里),而前锋还要能做球(如德尔皮耶罗)规律如下中间用c表示攻击性为a防守型为d边路为w左边是l右边是r后卫是b中场是m前锋是f中锋是s在足球场上位置如下gkcwp/swrwbrbrcbcblcblblwbabrcdmcdmlcdmrwmrmrcmcmlcmlmlwmrcamcamlcamrfcflfrsstls守门员GK,拖后中卫CWP,中后卫CB,左后卫LB,右后卫RB,助攻型左右边后卫L/RWB,后腰DMF,中前卫CMF,左前卫LMF,右前卫RMF,前腰AMF,左边锋LWF,右边锋RWF,中锋CFSS应该是影子前锋即SECONDSTRICKER二号得分手还有OMF是组织型中场以上缩写中:C为CENTER意为中L为LEFT意为左R为RIGHT意为右W为WING意为翼也就是边A为ATTACK意为攻击O为ORGANIZE意为组织M为MIDDLE意为中B为BACK意为后F为FILD和FORWARD意为场地和前D为DEFENCE意为防守(1)实战中具体位置,分左右边门将GKGoalkeeper后卫