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1、2013中考英语阅读理解题型点拨与训练 读写综合题 解题点拨读写综合题要求先阅读一篇文章，然后回答问题，再根据阅读时获取的信息进行加工，通过作文要求表达出来。此类题目的在于考查学生综合运用语言的能力。具体方法：1) 先通读短文，掌握大意；然后审读题目，将已掌握的信息填入表格中；2) 做书面表达题时，可根据提示内容以及从短文中整理出来的信息，用简明地道的语言来表达。注意时态的用法，尽量避免语法、单词拼写等错误。Passage1A)信息归纳下面是一篇有关英国人用餐特点的文章，请根据文中的内容，完成有关的信息表格。Talking about having meals, people in the U
2、K are different from those of many other countries. English breakfast is usually a very big meal of fried eggs, bread, cakes, tomatoes, tea, coffee and fruit. But they often eat a quick lunch of only a sandwich and a cup of coffee. Children at school can have a hot meal of meat or fish. The British
3、usually have their dinners of beef or fish with vegetables between 7-9 pm, and if they have a dinner party with friends, it can last till midnight.On weekends, they like to have meals with all the family members. They will begin with soup or snacks, followed by chicken beef, pork with potatoes, vege
4、tables and many other things such as salad and fruit. People in Britain also like the foods from other countries, especially those from France, China, Italy and India.INFORMATION CARD 1.Food for English breakfast Fried eggs, bread, caked, _2. Food for British lunch_3. Food for childrens lunch at sch
5、ool_4. Dinner time_5. People at weekend meals_6. The British also like foods from:_B)书面表达假设你的朋友刘英很快要去英国留学并住在英国人家里。你需给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她英国人的饮食习惯。电子邮件的内容应包括英国人一日三餐以及周末用餐的习惯等。词数：75左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。注意：电子邮件内容不能照抄原文。Dear Liu Ying,How is everything with you? I know you are going to study and live in Britain s
6、oon. Let me tell you something about British meals. _I hope you will enjoy yourself during your stay there.Yours,Wei HuaPassage2A) 信息归纳下面是一种饮料的英文广告，请仔细阅读，然后完成表格。Blue Sea is a newly produced fruit drink. It is made in Hong Kong. Its ingredients（成份） are 35% of water and 65% of fruit juice. The fruit j
7、uice is taken from many different fine fruits, such as oranges, apples, pears from South America, and grapes from France. Blue Sea is a very healthy fruit drink. It is full of vitamin C which is important to our health. Besides, it tastes very delicious and there is no sugar in it. It is good not on
8、ly for children but also for grown-ups. So it is better to have it twice a day.Choose Blue Sea, and choose a good way to keep yourself healthy!Information CardName of the product1) _Percentage of fruit juice2) _Place of production3) _Kinds of fruits contained4) _How often to have5) _B) 书面表达假设你在某照相机厂
9、工作，为了加强对外宣传和推销，厂领导要求你根据一份中文说明书用英语写一份90词左右的新产品介绍。产品名称：海欧数码照相机（the Seagull Digital Camera）产地：中国青岛生产厂家：青岛照相机厂（有40多年生产相机的历史）产品特点：（1）体积小；（2）重量轻；（3）携带方便；（4）容易操作；（5）价格是国外同类型照相机的一半。A型：2,900 yuan；B型：1,300 yuan；C型：680 yuan._阅读理解题型点拨与训练参考答案Passage1A) 1. tomatoes, tea, coffee and fruit 2. sandwich and coffee3.
10、(a hot meal of ) meat or fish4.between 7-9pm5. (all the) family members6. France, China, Italy and IndiaB) One possible version:Dear Liu Ying,How is everything with you ? I know you are going to study in Britain soon. Let me tell you something about British meals. English people like to eat a big br
11、eakfast with fried eggs, bread, cakes, tomatoes, tea or coffee, But they often have a quick lunch of only a sandwich and some coffee. Their dinner is usually served from 7-9 oclock in the evening. They have beef or fish with vegetables for dinner. They usually have a rich meal at weekends with famil
12、y members and eat lots of food such as chicken, beef, pork and vegetables. I hope you will enjoy yourself during your stay there.Yours,Wei HuaPassage2A) 1) Blue Sea2) 65%3) Hong Kong4) Four5) Twice a dayB)One possible version:The Seagull Digital Camera is a new product of Qingdao Camera Factory. Qingdao Camera Factory has a history of over 40 years. This new camera is small in size and light in weight so that it is not only convenient to carry but also easy to operate. Its price is only half of that of the foreign
