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1、KevinLee.第一课一 术语翻译1. traditional Chinese medicine; TCM2. basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine3. clinical experience4. treatment based on syndrome differentiation 5. miscellaneous diseases6. Chinese pharmacy7. four properties and five tastes8. acupuncture and moxibustion; acumox9. classical C
2、hinese philosophy10. sweating therapy; diaphoresis11. purgation12. vomiting therapy; emetic therapy13. the School of Reinforcing the Earth14. etiology15. prescription; formula16. medical practice17. therapeutic principles18. herbs cold and cool in nature19. nourishing yin and reducing fire20. diseas
3、es caused by blood stagnation二 句子翻译1. TCM has a history of thousands of years and is a summary of the Chinese peoples experience in their struggle against diseases.2. TCM has a unique and integrated theoretical system.3. TCM is a science that studies the rules of life as well as the occurrence, prog
4、ress, prevention and treatment of diseases.4. Yellow Emperors Canon of Medicine has laid a solid foundation for the formation of theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine.5. Classic of Difficulties has supplemented what was unaddressed in the Yellow Emperors Canon of Medicine in many respec
5、ts, especially in pulse lore.6. Discussion on the Causes and Symptoms of Various Diseases is the earliest extant monograph on the causes and symptoms of diseases in China.7. Yang is usually excessive while yin is frequently deficient.8. Internal impairment of the spleen and stomach causes various di
6、seases.9. Compendium of Materia Medica is recognized as a monumental work in the history of Chinese materia medica and a great contribution to the development of pharmacology in the world.10. Traditional Chinese materia medica includes not only medicinal herbs, but also minerals and animal parts.11.
7、 In the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, there appeared the so-called four great medical schools.12. Zhang Congzheng believed that all diseases were caused by exogenous pathogenic factors and advocated that pathogenic factors should be driven out by means of diaphoresis, emesis and purgation. 13. Liu Wansu b
8、elieved that “fire-heat” was the main cause of a variety of diseases and that these diseases should should be treated with drugs cold and cool in nature.14. Li Gao held that “internal impairment of the spleen and stomach would bring about diseases” and emphasized that the most important thing in cli
9、nical treatment was to warm and invigorate the spleen and stomach.15. Zhu Danxi believed that “yang is usually excessive while yin is frequently deficient” and advocated the remedies of nourishing yin and reducing fire in treatment of diseases. 16. Study on Warm Disease is a clinical specialty focus
10、ing on the occurrence, progress, diagnosis and treatment of warm diseases.17. The School of Warm Disease has developed the rules of treatment of warm disease based on syndrome differentiation in light of defensive phase, qi phase, nutritive phase, blood phase and triple energizer.18. Wang Qingren in
11、 the late Qing Dynasty corrected mistakes about anatomy made in ancient medical books and advocated the theory that diseases were caused by blood stagnation.19. Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine has paved a new way for the development and modernization of traditional Chinese medici
12、ne.20. Great progress has been made in systematic and experimental study of the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine.第二课一 术语翻译1. five zang-organs; five zang-viscera2. six fu-organs3. system of meridians and collaterals4. holism5. organic wholenss6. social attribute7. (of the five zang-organs
13、) open into8. sprout, grow, transform, ripen and store9. diagnostics10. relationship between pathogenic factors and healthy qi11. therapeutics12. common cold due to wind and cold13. different therapeutic methods used to treat the same disease14. the same therapeutic method used to treat different di
14、seases15. balance of water metabolism16. clearing away heart fire17. nature of disease18. treating the left side for curing diseases located on the right side19. drawing yang from yin20. treating the lower part for curing diseases located on the upper part二 句子翻译1. The theoretical system of TCM is ma
15、inly characterized by holism and treatment based on syndrome differentiation.2. TCM believes that the human body is an organic whole.3. The constituent parts of the human body are interdependent in physiology and mutually influential in pathology.4. The holism permeates through the physiology, patho
16、logy, diagnosis, syndrome differentiation and treatment of diseases.5. Changes in the natural world directly or indirectly influence the human body.6. Qi and blood in the human body tend to flow to the exterior in spring and summer and to the interior in autumn and winter.7. The heart opens into the tongue and is internally and externally
