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1、编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第1页 共1页工学硕士学位论文一体化建模与仿真环境中资源管理系统关键技术研究硕士生姓名 张 鹏学 科 专 业 控制科学与工程研 究 方 向 系统仿真指 导 教 师 黄健 研究员国防科学技术大学研究生院二一一年十一月Research on Key Technologies forResource Management System under theintegrated enviriment of M&SCandidate：Zhang PengSupervisor：Huang JianA dissertationSubmitted
2、 in satisfaction of the requirementsfor the degree of Master of EngineeringIn Control Science and EngineeringGraduate School of National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha，Hunan，P.R.China(November，2011)科学技术大学研究生院硕士学位论文第 i 页摘 要一体化建模仿真环境是一个关于建模与仿真的综合集成环境，它支持模型的设计和开发、数据的准备和分析、仿真程序的编写和运行、以及其它仿真相关需
3、求和应用，并且整个一体化建模仿真过程是在仿真资源库的支持下进行。一般的仿真资源管理系统只起到了资源文件的存取作用，并不关心仿真资源之间的相互关联，没有达到资源集成管理的目的。在实际的建模仿真中，为了提高建模仿真的效率，往往需要对仿真资源进行规范的一致性描述，对仿真资源进行集成管理，以提高仿真资源的重用性和利用率。论文着眼于建模仿真对资源规范描述、高效管理的迫切需求，研究了一体化建模与仿真环境中资源综合集成管理的如下关键技术：第一，研究仿真对象模型的体系框架结构。通过利用面向对象的分析技术，对建模仿真的元素进行分析和建模，进而建立仿真对象模型的体系框架结构，方便模型的存储和管理。第二，研究仿真资
4、源的全局一致性描述。提出四元组描述法，建立仿真资源的四元组描述模型，结合 XML 语言对资源进行全局一致性描述，提高仿真资源的可识别性和通用性。第三，研究具有组合特性的 BOM 模型组件的动态管理技术。研究 BOM 模型组件的接口特性，利用 BOM 元胞状态机分析其组合特性，建立模型的编码体系，实现模型的动态管理和组合装配。第四，研究面向仿真案例的资源库关键技术。通过对案例库的流程、结构、功能和接口进行研究，实现对仿真任务资源的有效集成管理，为建模仿真的全过程提供支持。通过对以上关键技术的研究，促进了仿真资源库的建设，提高了仿真资源的管理水平，对构建一体化建模仿真环境意义重大。关键词：一体化建
5、模仿真环境，资源全局一致性描述，BOM 模型，案例管理，四元组描述法，元胞状态机科学技术大学研究生院硕士学位论文第 iii 页Keywords：The Integrated Modeling And Simulation Environment，GloballyConsistent Description Of Resources， Base Object Model， Case Management,Four Elements， State Machine科学技术大学研究生院硕士学位论文第 ii 页ABSTRACTIntegrated modeling and simulation envi
6、ronment is a collection of simulationsoftware, which can support the model designing, model developing, data preparationand data analysis. It also supports procedure complicing, procedure running and othersimulation-related applications. Whats most important is that the integrated modelingand simula
7、tion environment is based on the simulation resource database.Common management system of simulation resource just plays the role of storingthe resource files. It doesnt care about the links between simulation resources, but alsodoesnt meet the purpose of integrated management of resources. In the p
8、roject ofmodeling and simulation, in order to improve the efficiency of simulation and modeling,we often need to describe the simulation resources in a standard format. It promotes theintegrated management of resource, and improves the reusability and utilization ofsimulation resources.The dessertat
9、ion focuses on the description and management of simulationresource in the modeling and simulation, and studies the key technologies under theintegrated environment of modeling and simulation as follows:Firstly, this paper studies the framework of models. It uses the object-orientedmethod to analysi
10、s the elements of modeling and simulation, and establishes theframework of modeling and simulation in order to improve the management of models.Secondly, this paper proposes the method of four elements. The XML-basedmethod gives a formal and globally consistent description of the resource in theinte
11、grated modeling and simulation environment. The formal description methodimproves the reusability and commonality of the simulation resource.Thirdly, this paper discusses the combination of BOM-based model and itsdynamic management techniques. By studying the interfaces of BOM components, ituses the
12、 state machine to analysis the combination of BOM. It establishes the codingsystem of models, and realizes the dynamic management and storage of models.Fourthly, this paper studies the key technologies of case-oriented simulationresource database. By designing the process, structure, function and in
13、terface ofsimulation case, the system can effectively manage the resources of the task in anintegrated way, and support the whole process of modeling and simulation.This paper studies many key technologies, promotes the development of thesimulation resource database, and improves the managment level
14、 of simulation resource.In a word, its significant for building the integrated modeling and simulationenvironment.第 VII 页缩 略 语M&SModling and Simulation 建模与仿真SRMLSimulation Reference Makeup Language 仿真模型和资源的参考标记语言RDFResource Description Framework 资源描述框架FOMFederation Object Model 联邦对象模型FEDEPFedration
15、Development and Execution Process 联邦开发执行过程HLAHigh Level Architecture 高层体系结构OMTObject Model Templates 对象模型模板RTIRun-Time Infrastructure 运行支撑框架XMLExtensible Markup Languege 可扩展标记语言MSRRModling and Simulation Resource Repository 建模与仿真资源库JWARSThe Joint Warfare System 联合作战仿真系统FLAMESFlexible Analysis Modeling and Exercise System 柔性分析建模演习系统MDAModel Driven Architecture 模型驱动框架科学技术大学研究生院硕士学位论文第 1 页第一章 绪论1.1 课题背景及研究意义仿真就是有目的地利用动态模型进行的实验1，它是一个“建模实验分析修改模型再实验再分析”不断反复的过程。一体化建模与仿真，是在规范化建模方法的指导下，通过建模工具将问题描述、建模过程和技术实现联系
