外研版八年级英语上册M6知识点

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1、M6一. 短语强记 1. in danger _ out of danger_2. at last _3. get close to _4. take care of =look after_5. take away_6. think of _7. in peace_8. find out_9. nature park_10. in order to _11. set up_12. work hard_二 知识点解析1. interested是形容词,意为“关心的;感兴趣的”常用修饰人,而interesting 修饰物。(1) be interested in (doing) sth对(做)某

2、事感兴趣(2) be interested to do sth对做某事感兴趣Eg:A.这本书很有趣,我对它感兴趣。The book is _,I am _it.B.Tom对读书感兴趣.Tom _reading.类似的单词还有bored/boring,excited/exciting ,relaxed/relaxing,surprised/surprising等等。2. allow是动词,意为“允许,准许”allow sb ( not ) to do sth 允许某人做某事/不允许某人做某事Eg:我爸爸允许我完成作业后打篮球。My father_after finishing homework.

3、 我妈妈不允许我打电脑游戏。My mother_play computer games .3. enough 是形容词,意为“足够的,充分的”enough+名词足够的时间_ 足够的食物_enough还可以作副词,意为“足够地,充分地”形容词/副词+enough足够开心_ 足够美丽_足够勇敢_“.enough + (for sb/sth) +to do sth.” (对某人/某物来说)足够.能做某事Eg:这问题足够容易,我能答得出。 This question is easy enough for me to answer.这个箱子足够轻,这个男孩能搬得动This box is _for the

4、 boy _ carry.4. take away带走take+代词+away 带走它们:_5. grow为系动词,意为(逐渐)变得,后面可接表示人或物特征的静态形容词,也可以表示天气的形容词。This girl grew thinner and thinner.The weather grows colder and colder.6. (1)raise为及物动词,意为:筹集,招募。 筹集一些钱:( ) (2) raise还有抬起,举起,扬起,升起的意思。Lets raise the flag. Raise your hand if you want to answer the teache

5、rs question in class.7. research,意为研究, 探讨do a research 做一个研究do a lot of research 做了大量的研究 8. produce 意为“生育,繁殖”Eg:She produced a daughter last night.小麦 和 稻谷produce 还可以意为“生产,产生” They produced wheat and rice.9.in order to “为了,以便”后加动词原形,表示目的,在句中用作目的状语,即in order to do sth.否定形式为in order not to do sth.可以放在句

6、首或句末。in order to do sth.相当于so as to , 但是不能用于句首。He got up early_catch the first bus.He works very hard _pass the exam .为了通过考过考试,他学习很努力。_to fail the exam,he studies very hard .10.in order to 可以等于so that,in order that+从句: 意为“为了”I am saving money in order to buy a house .11.develop意为“研制,制定”。研究计划_develop

7、ing country发展中国家developed country发达国家 die:动词,死,死亡;指死的短暂性动作。不能跟一段时间连用。He died in 1996. dead形容词,死,死亡The man was dead. dying形容词,垂死的,奄奄一息的There is a dying cat in the street. death名词,死,死亡I am sad of his death. 12.The police wanted to find out the reason of her_.警察想找出她的死因。The man was _.这个男人死了。There is a _

8、lion in the zoo.动物园里有一只垂死的狮子。The woman _in 1989.这个女人在1989年死的。13.(1) need to do sth:“需要做某事”,其中need为实义动词 物+ need doing. 需要做某事”含有被动语态。(2). need:作情态动词时,无人称和时态变化,后接动词原形我不需要你的帮助。(同义句转换)I dont need your help.=You neednt help me .14.feed 喂养,饲养,常用结构有:feed sb. on/with sth.或feed sth. to sb.用某物喂某人feed on sth.以为

9、食(1)Most people feed parrots on nuts.大多数人用干果喂鹦鹉。(3) 我们以米饭为主食。We _rice.(4)我用鱼喂我儿子。I _my son on _.15.potect v.保护 * protect.from (doing). 保护.使其免受.Eg: 我们应该保护河流不受污染。 We should protect the river from being polluted.Eg: 社会应该保护儿童免受上网的毒害。The society should _children _the Internet.I am saving money _I can buy

10、 a house .我正在攒钱买房子。三语法:四Writing Lets help animalsAnimals are our good friends.We should treat them well.But now people kill too many of them for their meat.People also cut down many trees and take away their homes.Animals have no place to live in. So they are becoming fewer and fewer. It is not right to kill animals.People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees.More trees should be planted .And some animals can put in the zoo.

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