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1、高考英语作文话题常用词汇及范文饮食与健康名词类与饮食有关类appetite食欲胃口;recipe食谱,烹饪法;snack小吃;candy糖果;starter开胃菜;junkfood垃圾食品;nutrition营养;vitamin维生素;eatinghabit饮食习惯;balance平衡;canteen餐厅,食堂;与健康有关类health健康,卫生;energy精力,活力;relief缓和;symptom症状;prescription处方;virus病毒;fever发烧,发烧;flu感冒;harm伤害;形容词类味道类acidadj.酸的;bitteradj.苦的,有苦味的;saltyadj.咸的
2、,含盐的;souradj.酸的,馊的;tasty味道好的;tasteless无滋味的;delicious美味的,可口的;疾病与残疾类allergicadj.过敏的;blindadj.瞎的;deafadj.聋的;disabledadj.残废的,残疾的;dumbadj.哑的;lameadj.跛的,瘸的;overweight太胖的,超重的;dizzy头晕目眩的;harmful有害的;unhealthy不健康的;动词(词块)类单个动词类serve招待(顾客等),服务;supply供给朕应;taste品尝;chew咀嚼;swallow吞下,咽下;digest消化,吸收;operate做手术;recove
3、r痊愈,恢复;reduce减少;动词词组(与饮食有关)类beonadiet节食;keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的饮食;behigh/lowin含高/低;;berich/abundantin富含;动词词组(与健康有关)类take/doexercise锻炼;beingoodhealth身体健康;befullofenergy精力充沛;builduponesbody增强某人的体质;keepfit保持健康;curesbof.治愈某人takein吸收;loseweight减肥;getoverweight变得肥胖;putonweight增加体重;breakdown(身体)垮掉;sufferfro
4、m遭受,患上;diefrom/of.死于.;范例:假如你是李华,最近,你们班上要举行一次关于健康为话题的主题班会。请以健康为题,谈谈自己的看法主要内容要点如下:1. 保持健康的重要性2. 保持健康的方法3. 保持健康的结论注意:1词数100左右。2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;【思路点拨】这是一篇以健康为话题的文章。根据题目要求,本文要点应该分为3部分: 阐述保持健康的重要性; 保持健康的方法; 总结。【必背范文】Healthisfarmoreimportantthanwealth.Goodhealthenablesustoenjoyourlifeandachievewhatwehopefo
5、rinourcareer.Onthecontrary,poorhealthleadstonothing.Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?Herearesomesuggestions:Firstly,itisveryimportantforustotakemorefruitsandvegetablesbecausetheyprovidevitamins,andatthesametimewehavetokeepabalanceddiet.Soweshouldavoidfoodwhichisrichinsugarandfat.Secondly,wedbetterexerciseeve
6、rydaytomakeourbodiesstrong.Besides,wehavetoavoidtoomuchworkpressure.Finally,wehavetogetridofthosebadhabitsthatdamageourhealth,suchasdrinkingandsmoking.Inconclusion,ifwesticktotheadvicegivenabove,wewillleadahealthylife.节假日活动相关习俗、物质、名称类localfestivals地方性节日nationalholidays全国性假期MayDay五一国际劳动节NationalDay国庆
7、节theSpringFestival春节theNewYearsEve除夕theMId-autumnFestival中秋节religion宗教custom风俗origin起源fireworks烟花lantern灯笼dragonn.龙dumplingn.饺子形容词类particularadj.特定的merryadj.高兴的deliciousadj.美味的formeradj.先前的joyfuladj.充满欢乐的localadj.地方的,当地的magical有魔力的,有魅力的nationaladj.国家的,民族的symbolicadj.象征的有关活动类specialactibities特别活动invi
8、tationn.邀请treatn.&v.款待receivev.接待reception接待weddingn婚礼ceremony典礼,仪式celebrationn庆祝congratulatev.道贺congratulationn.祝贺performv.表演performancen表演get-togethern.聚会celebrateananniversary庆祝周年纪念attendaceremony出席一个仪式adisplayoffireworks烟火表演inmemoryof纪念cookdeliciousfood做美味食品decoratethehouse装饰房间enjoyfamilylife享受家
9、庭生活exchangegretings互致问候familyreunion家庭团聚travelabroad出国旅行visitfriendsandrelatives拜访亲戚、朋友haveagoodtime过得愉快prepareforthefestival为节日做准备recreationn.娱乐方式其它类ancestorn.祖先harvestn&v.收获markv.&n.标志pearln.珍珠wealthn.财富besimilarto与相似onspecialoccasions在特殊场aneventofimportance具有重要意义的事件范例:DragonBoatFestivalDuanwuFest
10、ivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalheldonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthoftheChinesecalendar.ItisalsoknownastheDoubleFifth.Ithassincebeencelebrated,invariousways,inotherpartsofEastAsiaaswell.IntheWest,itscommonlyknownasDragonBoatFestival.TheexactoriginsofDuanwuareunclear,butonetraditionalviewholdsthatthefe
11、stivalmemorializestheChinesepoetQuYuan(340BC278BC)oftheWarringStatesPeriod.Hecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfinariverbecausehewasdisgustedbythecorruption(腐败)oftheChugovernment.Thelocalpeople,knowinghimtobeagoodman,decidedtothrowfoodintotherivertofeedthefishsotheywouldnoteatQusbody.Theyalsosatonlong
12、,narrowpaddleboatscalleddragonboats,andtriedtoscarethefishawaybythethunderingsoundofdrumsaboardtheboatandthefiercelookingcarveddragonheadontheboatsprow(船船头).Today,peopleeatbamboowrappedsteamedglutinousricedumplingscalledzongzi(thefoodoriginallyintendedtofeedthefish)andracedragonboatsinmemoryofQusdra
13、maticdeath.文化遗产民间工艺类folkartsandcrafts民间工艺品CottaWarrior/TerracottaArmy兵马俑statue雕像,塑像TheFourTreasureoftheStudy”“Brush,Ink-stick,Paper,andInk-stone文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)RiversideSceneatQingmingFestival清明上河图PekingOpera京剧embroidery刺绣papercutting剪纸calligraphy书法ADreamofRedMansionchamberZHSWaterMargin呉举JourneytotheWest
14、HiclJRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms川HwkAs謝娄Chinesedescent0洲出婪Confuciancu-ture諭嘟4左ConfuciusWLWMencius訓出ssva-uab-e册刪sfavorite萌匡畑DMMShistoric血sm郦ksho-y删smemorab-emountainouslllsprimitiveBsremote廂glssacred删sspectacu-a二0swonderfu-*0&sworthBfas&i回(i回酝)beongtoaHHsurvive棉4design菇斗carve黑scu-pture黑、黑惴protect.:from
15、:.preserve韦、4datebacktofrom0J蓋曲历史有关类theSpringandAutumnPeriod,春秋时期theWarringStatesPeriod战国时期dynasty朝代hasahistoryof有的历史historicrelics历史遗产其它类culture文化culturalrelics文化遗产ruins废墟value价值siheyuan/quadrangle四合院pavilion/attic亭/阁acupuncture针灸pictograms/pictographic象形文字oraclecharacter甲骨文classic/kl免sik/adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的n.经典作品;名著24solarterms24节气oneofthewonders奇迹之一thepastcivilization过去的文明touristattraction旅游热点范例: