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1、弹簧术语-中英文对照 给你一个术语参照，对着看吧弹簧术语-中英文对照线径 Wire diameter (d)外径 Outside of diameter (O.D)内径 Inside of diameter (I.D)中心径 Mean coil diameter (C.D) 有效圈数 Active coil Number (Na) 总圈数 Total number of coils (Nt)自由长度 Free length (F.L)自由高度 Free height自由角度 Free angle卷方向 Winding右旋 Right hand screw左旋 Left hand screw材质
2、 Material一般钢线 SWC琴钢线 SWP-B (For press force)SWP-A (For pull force)不锈钢线 Stainless steel闭端研磨 Closed and ground低温热处理 Low temperature heat treatment万能材料试机 Universal test machine安全荷重 Total safe load最大荷重 Maximum load压时之荷重 Load at pressing length防锈油 Prevent rust oil电镀 Electroplating电解 Electrolytic镀洛 Chromi
3、ng镀锌 Zinc-plating五彩镀锌 Colored-plating染黑 Black-dyeing烤漆 Paint drying钝化 Passivating永久变形 Permanent Set斜率 Rate (R) 移除 Remove立定处理 Setting应力消除 Stress relieve弹簧刚度产生单位变形量的弹簧负荷 Spring constant强压(拉、扭)处理 Prestressing开口不磨平 Open ends, not ground弹簧箍固紧簧板的金属箍 Buckle冲击试验 Impact test负荷 Load (P)环 loops模量 modulus开口磨平 O
4、pen ends ground铝板 Aluminum plate压实外径不超过 Outside dia sold, not more than热处理加工品检报告 Heat-treatment QC report钩 Hooks自由内径不小于 Inside dia free, not less than客户名称 Customer装配高度（基本）Assembled height (Basic)出货单号 Job No.装配高度之负载 Load at assembled height品名 Proname压实高度不超过 Sold height, Not more than硬度要求/硬度值 Hardness
5、/ Hardness value线径（约）Dia of wire (approx)变形量 Distortion批号 Batber两端闭合并磨平 Ends closed and ground flat数量 TTL OTY.操作高度（基本） Operating height (basic)重量 TTL WT.操作高度之负载 Load at operating height弹性比率（参考） Spring rate (Ref)依照规格化 MIL-S-13572制造，I型，A级，珠击Manufacture in accordance with spec MIL-S-13572 type I, grade
6、 A, shot peen.高度18和12之间，负载变化为20+5KG Change in height between 18 and load 20+5kg注：钢，515H或50B60H，规格为QQ-S-624 Notes: Steel 515H or 50B60H, Spec QQ-S-624钢板 Stainless Plate弹簧销 Spring pin钢线弹簧 Spring wire螺旋形状、螺旋线 Helix氢脆变 Hydrogen embrittlement初始负荷 Initial load疲劳试验 Fatigue test闭收口 Closed ends磨平闭收口 Closed a
7、nd ground end密身 Close-woundAlso can use "worm dextral left hand to hold the right hands, levorotatory worm, four thumbs" refers to will judge.也可用“右旋蜗杆左手握，左旋蜗杆右手握，四指拇指”来判定。Permanent deformation/ Temporary deformation 永 久变形/暂时变形Active number of coils(turns) 有效圈数，计算弹簧刚度时的圈数Axial pitch 轴向节距Ang
8、ular relationship of ends 收口的角关系拉簧的钩环的相对位置Characteristic 弹簧特性工作负荷与变形量之间的关系Diameter of wire cord 索径多股螺旋弹簧钢索直径Deflection 变形量（挠度）弹簧沿负荷方向产生的相对位移Deflection at ultimate load 极限负荷下的变形量，弹簧在极限负荷下沿作用方向产生的相对位移Height (length) at ultimate load 极限高度（长度），弹簧承受极限负荷时的长度（高度）Hot-setting 加温立定处理，在高于弹簧工作温度条件下的立定处理Initial
9、tension (Pi) 初始拉力，密圈螺旋拉伸弹簧在冷卷时形成的内力，其值为弹簧开始产生拉伸变形时所需要的作用。 Mean diameter or coils 弹簧中径弹簧内径和中径的平均值Modulus in compression压缩模具橡胶弹簧在压缩时的弹簧模量Number of end coils 支承圈数，弹簧端部用于支承或固定的圈数Ultimate load 极限负荷，对应于弹簧材料屈服极限的负荷Ultimate torsional angel 极限扭转角，扭转弹簧承受极限负荷时的角位移Working ultimate load 工作极限负荷弹簧 Spring 螺旋弹簧 Heli
10、cal spring 圆柱螺旋弹簧Cylindrically helical spring 圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧Cylindrically helical compression spring 圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 Cylindrically helical tension spring圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 Cylindrical helical torsion spring 多股螺旋弹簧Stranded helical wire spring 非圆柱弹簧圈螺旋弹簧Non-cylinder helical spring 矩形弹簧圈螺旋压缩弹簧Rectangular helical compression
11、spring 椭圆形弹簧圈螺旋压缩弹簧Elliptic helical compression spring 卵形弹簧圈螺旋压缩弹簧Egg appear helix helical compression spring 非线性特性螺旋弹簧 Non-linear feature helical spring 不等节距圆柱螺旋弹簧Variable pitch cylindrically helical spring 截锥螺旋弹簧 Conical helical spring 中凸形螺旋弹簧 Barrel shaped helical spring 中凹形螺旋弹簧 Hourglass shaped
12、helical spring 板弹簧 Leaf spring 弓形板弹簧 Semi-elliptic spring 等刚度弓形板弹簧 Constant rate semi-elliptic spring 变刚度弓形板弹簧 Variable rate semi-elliptic spring 变截面弓形板弹簧 Variable across leaf spring 椭圆形板弹簧 Full elliptic spring 等刚度椭圆形板弹簧 Constant rate full elliptic leaf spring 变刚度椭圆形板弹簧 Variable rate full elliptic l
13、eaf spring 悬臂板弹簧Cantilever leaf spring 碟形弹簧 Disc spring (belleville spring) 单片碟形弹簧 Single piece disc spring 组合碟形弹簧 Combined disc spring 膜片弹簧 Diaphragm spring 涡卷弹簧 Spiral spring 平面涡卷弹簧 Flat spiral spring 非接触形平面涡卷弹簧Non-contact flat spiral spring 接触 形平面涡卷弹簧 Contact flat spiral spring 恒力弹簧 Constant-forc
14、e spring 截锥涡卷弹簧 Valute spiral spring 片弹簧 Flake spring 非线性片弹簧 Non-linearity flake spring 线性片弹簧 Linearity flake spring 蛇形弹簧 Serpentine spring 橡胶弹簧 Rubber spring 压缩式橡胶弹簧 Compression rubber spring 剪切式橡胶弹簧 Shear rubber spring 扭转式橡胶弹簧 Retortion rubber spring 组合式橡胶弹簧 Combined rubber spring 层状橡胶弹簧 Laminated
15、 rubber spring 衬套式橡胶弹簧 Sleeved rubber spring 空气弹簧 Air spring 囊式空气弹簧Bellows type air spring 单曲囊式空气弹簧Single convolution bellows type air spring 双曲囊式空气弹簧Double convolution bellows type air spring 三曲囊式空气弹簧Three convolution bellows type air spring 膜式空气弹簧 Diaphragm air type spring 约束膜式空气弹簧Constrained diap
