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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流最新上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习及答案.精品文档. 2014上海中考英语首字母填空专项练习 （一） Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isnt physically active d
2、 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like theyre awake when, in fact, theyre asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few
3、seconds or for as long as half an hour. Sleepwalkers e 88 are open, but they dont see the same way they do when theyre awake and often think theyre in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they wont r 89 it in the morni
4、ng. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, its a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isnt somet
5、hing to worry about, a 91 it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.Its important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while slee
6、pwalking.（二）Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_86_ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_87_ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and
7、will improve our memory development.For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_88_ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上).With e_89_ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activit
8、ies. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_90_ them in the future.Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_91_ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their h
9、omework. When they have slept well, they can e_92_ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills. （三） Anger (生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things
10、 can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend b _86_ your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f_87_, your face t
11、urns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your h_88_ . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get a
12、ngry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting o_ 89 _or yourself. Let me give you some advice. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with other people, such as p_90_, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk a
13、bout anger, those b_91_feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Dont let your anger c 92 you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can make everything be
14、tter or worse.（四） In the middle of the 1800s, France was considered the most important place in the world for art. One reason for that was the Academy, a government organization with some strict r_86_ about art. It decided what could and could not be art. In order to be accepted by the Academy, an a
15、rtist had to be very talented. Artists also had to paint exactly the way the Academy wanted them to. A brave group of painters challenged(挑战)these ideas and changed art f_87_ Each year, the Academy had an exhibition of the art they had decided was the best. In 1864, a group of artists became a _88_ because they didnt get into the show. They felt that their paintings were not bad; the paintings were just different. After complaining to the government, these artists were given their own sh
