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1、西南大学21秋英国文学史及选读在线作业三答案参考1. 荒原的主旨是“罪孽与救赎”，作者用暗示象征手法，展示西方文明的崩溃和精神荒芜。( )T.对F.错参考答案：F2. The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once _.A.thrivedB.swelledC.prosperedD.flourished参考答案：A3. We will place an order _ 1000 computers _ your c
2、ompany if your price is competitive.We will place an order _ 1000 computers _ your company if your price is competitive.for, with4. The Jazz Age characterized by frivolity and carelessness is brought vividly to life in The Great Gatsby.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A5. “.This grew: I gave commands; Then all smile
3、s stopped altogether.” (Robert Browning, “My Last Duchess”) The above lines imply that.A.the Duchess was killed by her husbandB.the Duchess stopped smiling at her husbands orderC.the Duchess died of laughing too muchD.the Duchess did not want to smile as much as her husband requested参考答案：A6. 古希腊神话大体
4、可分为( )和英雄传说两大部分。A.神的故事B.神的谱系C.神的创造D.神的活动参考答案：A7. “上帝死了”的预言是( )所说。A.尼采B.叔本华C.赫胥黎D.达尔文参考答案：A8. Read Passage 2 and then decide whether each of Statements 2125 is True or False according to the information given in the passage. Write T for true and F for false on the Answer Sheet.Passage 2How can we eas
5、e the process of coming to terms with a new culture?Everyone going to work or study in an alien culture for any length of time will experience culture shock. Sooner or later frustrations and despondency stemming from trying to come to terms with unfamiliar ways will arise. However , it s possible to
6、 take steps to lessen the severity of culture shock and to hasten adjustment to the culture of the new country , to the host culture.First , newcomers need to remember that the host culture has its own reasons for doing things in a certain way. When you run up against difficulties , try to avoid the
7、 simple assumption that people are behaving in an unreasonable or hostile fashion. Be more charitable. Assume instead that your expectations were thwarted because you didn t yet quite grasp the local ways. Suspend judgment until you are sure you understand the case fully.Such understanding can come
8、from several sources. One of the most important is from those who come from the same cultural background , who have gone through the same experience and successfully adjusted to life in the new environment. Adaptation is on occasion a two-way process. British workers in a Japanese factory in England
9、 have to learn to adapt to the different work practices imported by their Japanese managers from Japan; at the same time the latter have to become acclimatized to life in England.21. Only a few people may experience culture shock when they come to a new culture.22. It is important to understand that
10、 different cultures have different ways of doing things.23. People tend to show hostile behavior. when they are in a foreign country.24. It is useful to talk to people who are newly adjusted to the new culture.25. It is enough for the newcomers in a culture to adapt themselves.参考答案：21. F22. T23. F24
11、. T25. F9. You may have complete (free) _ of action in dealing with this matter.You may have complete (free) _ of action in dealing with this matter.freedom10. The more a nations companies _factories abroad, the smaller that countrys recorded exports will be.A.lieB.locateC.spotD.stand参考答案：B11. The r
12、eason Gore lost in the election is that he was not a devotional follower of a religion.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A12. It was no _ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.A.coincidenceB.conventionC.certaintyD.complication参考答案：A13. devolution ( )A.to help with othersB.to devote ones heart
13、 to sb.C.transference of rights参考答案：C14. A ballad is written in 4-line stanza with the first and third lines rhymes.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B15. _ is famous for his international theme.A.HowellsB.Mark TwainC.Henry James参考答案：C16. Equipment not _ official safety standards has all been removed from the worksho
14、p.A.conforming toB.consistent withC.predominant overD.providing for参考答案：A17. 百年孤独中的大大小小的循环怪圈，象征了哥伦比亚甚至整个拉美的社会现实。( )T.对F.错参考答案：T18. A square is a flat area having four sides, any adjacent two sides of which _ a right angle.A.makeB.advocateC.adjoinD.shape参考答案：A19. In her works , Amy Tan wrote beautifu
15、lly about the contrast between Chinese and American cultures.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A20. Irvings Rip Van Winkle is famous for _.A.Rips seeking for happinessB.Rips escape into the mountainC.Rips 20 year sleep参考答案：C21. 洪堡的礼物通过( )知识分子的命运和精神状态的描写，表现了美国现代社会中人的生存困境和精神危机。A.两代B.三代C.四代D.五代参考答案：A22. awash ( )A.be full ofB.awardC.legacy参考答案：A23. Ab
