2022版高考英语一轮复习课时提能练28选修6Unit3Ahealthylife练习含解析新人教版

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1、课时提能练(二十八) 选修6Unit 3A healthy lifeA:知识层面.语境语法填空A(考查派生词)In a very 1stressful (stress) situation we may easily feel 2mentally (mental) tired. Swimming is a good way to relax ourselves. Though we may be 3breathless (breath) after swimming for some time, it helps to build up the 4strength (strong) of ou

2、r muscles. It also keeps the heart and lungs healthy. Therefore, swimming is now considered as one of the most 5addictive (addict) forms of 6fitness (fit)B(考查动词)When he speaks to his men, the manager often 7stresses (stress) the importance of being honest, 8banning (ban) each of them from telling li

3、es. He himself sets a good example. He tries to avoid 9abusing (abuse) his power, which wins the trust of his workers. However, he 10will quit (quit) his job next month because of his age. He feels a little sad for he 11has been accustomed (accustom) to his work over the years.C(考查句型)Swimming is con

4、sidered to be 12as good a way as any to lose weight. But I dont agree with the viewpoint, 13neither/nor do many health experts. Actually, people who exercise regularly combined with a controlled diet are more likely 14to get (get) rid of extra pounds or body fat. Selfdiscipline and patience do have

5、an effect on weight loss success, too. So 15every/each time you eat out, remember not to have too much.根据提示补全句子 1那个年轻人很快就习惯在纽约工作了。The young man soon got accustomed to working in New York.2他喜欢熬夜,所以经常犯困,这使得他难以专注于在做的事情。He likes to stay up late at night,so he often feels sleepy,which makes it difficult

6、for him to concentrate on what he is doing.3正如你看到的,如果这些农田保护不当,迟早会变成沙漠的。As you can see,if they are not properly protected,the farmlands will become deserts sooner or later.4我从未听说过或见过这样的事。Never have I heard or seen such a thing.5简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会,汤姆也不会来。Jane wont join us for dinner tonight, neither/nor wi

7、ll TomB:能力层面.阅读理解AA study has found that middle aged and older adults who live in greener neighborhoods have a decreased risk of developing metabolic syndrome (新陈代谢综合征) such as obesity,hypertension (高血压) and high blood sugar.The study,published in Environmental Pollution,was conducted by the Barcelo

8、na Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal)It differed from previous studies on the health benefits of green spaces in that it examined all of the symptoms of metabolic syndrome together collectively rather than as individual components.Having metabolic syndrome increases a persons risk for the heart

9、disease,stroke and type 2 diabetes,according to the National Heart,Lung,and Blood Institute.The study from ISGlobal examined data from clinical examinations of over 6,000 British adults who were between 45 and 69 years old when the study began.The data was derived from four examinations participants

10、 went through between 1997 and 2013 that included blood analyses,blood pressure and measurement of weight.“These findings suggest that longterm exposure to green spaces can play an important role in preventing metabolic syndrome as a whole,” according to a press release published by ISGlobal.The cor

11、relation between nearness to green spaces and better health could be associated with the expanded opportunities for physical recreation and lower exposure to air pollution,according to Carmen De Keijzer,ISGlobal researcher and principal author of the study.Female subjects were more likely than males

12、 to exhibit the studys association between living in greener neighborhoods and having fewer metabolic symptoms.“Women tend to spend more time in their residential neighborhood,which could explain this gender difference,” Carmen said.“We need greener cities if we want healthier cities,” She added.【语篇

13、解读】巴塞罗那全球健康研究所的一项新研究发现,居住在更环保的社区的中老年人患新陈代谢综合征的风险降低。本文介绍了该项研究的相关内容。1What do we know about the study from the first two paragraphs?AYoung people were not included in the study.BSymptoms were examined one by one.CIt was a joint effort of several institutes.DIt was the first of its kind in decades.A细节理解

14、题。根据第一段中的“A study has found that middleaged and older adults”可知,这是一项关于中老年人的研究,并没有包括年轻人,故选A。2What does the underlined word “derived” in Paragraph 3 mean?ADeparted.BArrived.CGained.DDemanded.C词义猜测题。前一句表明,这项研究调查了6 000多名45到69岁的英国成年人的临床检查数据,画线词所在句表明从1997年到2013年的四次检查中,参与者接受了血液分析、血压和体重测量等检查。由此可推知,这是数据的来源,故

15、画线词与C项含义相近,故选C。3Why do women have fewer metabolic symptoms?ABecause they have a different gender.BBecause they live in greener cities.CBecause they live in healthier cities.DBecause they stay longer where they live.D细节理解题。根据尾段的第一句以及第二句中的“Women tend to spend more time.this gender difference”可知,女性受试者比

16、男性更有可能表现出生活在更环保的社区和有较少新陈代谢症状之间的联系,因为她们倾向于花费更多时间在她们的住宅区,故选D。4What can be a suitable title for the text?AGreener Neighborhoods,Fewer Metabolic SymptomsBWomen Having Fewer Metabolic SymptomsCMetabolic Syndrome Increasing Heart DiseaseDLiving in Greener and Healthier CitiesA标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“A study.who live in greener neighborho

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