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1、课前检测课前检测1.He often _(drive)his car to work.1.He often _(drive)his car to work.2.Look2.Look！The woman _(lie)on the The woman _(lie)on the beach.beach.3.They _(visit)the Great Wall 3.They _(visit)the Great Wall this summer holiday.this summer holiday.4.Im looking forward to _(go)4.Im looking forward t
2、o _(go)shopping at the weekend.shopping at the weekend.5.The girl _(notice)the house and 5.The girl _(notice)the house and _(hurry)to it just now._(hurry)to it just now.6.Lucys first teacher _(be)Mr Smith.6.Lucys first teacher _(be)Mr Smith.7.The boy _(can)ride a bike at the age 7.The boy _(can)ride
3、 a bike at the age of 6.of 6.课前检测课前检测1.He often _(drive)his car to work.1.He often _(drive)his car to work.2.Look2.Look！The woman _(lie)on the The woman _(lie)on the beach.beach.3.They3.They _ _(visit)the Great Wall _(visit)the Great Wall this summer holiday.this summer holiday.4.Im looking forward
4、to _4.Im looking forward to _(go)_(go)shopping at the weekend.shopping at the weekend.5.The girl _(notice)the house and 5.The girl _(notice)the house and _(hurry)to it just now._(hurry)to it just now.6.Lucys first teacher _(be)Mr Smith.6.Lucys first teacher _(be)Mr Smith.7.The boy _(can)ride a bike
5、at the age 7.The boy _(can)ride a bike at the age of 6.of 6.drivesis lyingwill visitwill visitgoinggoingnoticednoticedhurriedwaswascouldcould.RevisionThe Simple Past Tense一般过去时一般过去时一、学习目标一、学习目标:1.复习明确一般过去时的含义、时间状语及结构2.学会运用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事情3.能在一定的语境下正确使用一般过去时时态二、重难点：二、重难点：1.掌握一般过去时态句式结构。2.能灵活运用一般过去时态谈论过
6、去发生的事情一、一般过去时的含义一、一般过去时的含义He was at home yesterday.yesterday.I visited my aunt last weekendlast weekend.My father always went to work by bus last last year.year.WhenWhen I was a child,I often listened to music.1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态:2.表示过去经常发生或反复进行的动作表示过去经常发生或反复进行的动作:所有时态首先是通过时间状语的
7、变化来表现的1.1.与与agoago 连用：时间段连用：时间段+ago+agoa moment ago two minutes agoa moment ago two minutes agotwelve years agotwelve years ago二、用于一般过去时的时间状语2.2.与与lastlast 连用连用last night/week/year/Sunday/Sunday morninglast night/week/year/Sunday/Sunday morning3.3.与与yesterdayyesterday 连用：连用：yesterday morning/afterno
8、on/evevningyesterday morning/afternoon/evevningthe day before yesterdaythe day before yesterday4.4.与与oneone 连用：连用：one morning/evening/dayone morning/evening/day5.5.与与thatthat 连用：连用：that morning/winter/day/yearthat morning/winter/day/year6.6.其他时间状语：其他时间状语：just nowjust now=a moment ago =a moment ago i
9、n the old daysin the old daysin in the past the past in 1980in 1980 in the 1860s in the 1860s once upon a timeonce upon a time/long long ago/long long agoin the 18th centuryin the 18th centurywhenwhen引导的一般过去时的时间状语引导的一般过去时的时间状语即时训练11.They did some cleaning_ _ (1.They did some cleaning_ _ (上周六上周六。2.My
10、 family went to Beijing _ _ _(2.My family went to Beijing _ _ _(两两年前年前.3.Tony hurried out the classroom _ _(3.Tony hurried out the classroom _ _(刚刚刚刚4.Moyan was born _ _ _(204.Moyan was born _ _ _(20世纪世纪5050年代年代.5.She decided to be a singer 5.She decided to be a singer _ _ _ _ _ _ _当她年幼时当她年幼时.last S
11、aturdaytwo years agojust nowin the 1950s when she was young.所有时态更是通过动词的变化来表现的1、be 动词的过去时动词的过去时：译句：我的启蒙老师对我们很严格。译句：我的启蒙老师对我们很严格。否认句：否认句：My first teacher _ strict with us 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_ _ frist teacher strict with _?肯肯/否认答复：否认答复：Yes,he_./No,he _.划线提问划线提问:_ _ your first teacher _?肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+was/were+w
12、as/were+其他其他.否认句：主语否认句：主语+was/were+not+was/were+not+其他其他一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Was/Were+Was/Were+主语主语+其他其他?My first teacher My first teacher was strict with us was strict with us.wasntWas youryouwas wasnt What waslike.2、情态动词的过去时动词的过去时：译句：我六岁时就会骑自行车译句：我六岁时就会骑自行车肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+情态动词过去式情态动词过去式+动词原形动词原形+其他其他否认句：主语否认句
13、：主语+情态动词过去式情态动词过去式+not+not+动词原形动词原形+其它其它一般疑问句：情态动词一般疑问句：情态动词+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它？其它？注：注：can could,may might,must must can could,may might,must must I could ride a bike at the age of six.否认句：否认句：I_ _ _ a bike at the age of six.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_ _ _ a bike at the age of six?肯定肯定/否认答复否认答复 Yes,_ _ /No,_ _拓展训练拓
14、展训练：I _ _ _ _ a bike at the I _ _ _ _ a bike at the age of six.age of six.was able to rideI couldI could I I couldntcouldntCould you rideCould you ridecould not ridecould not ride .3、实义动词的过去时、实义动词的过去时:肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+动词的过去式动词的过去式+其他其他.否认句：主语否认句：主语+didnt+didnt+动词原形动词原形+其他其他一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did+Did+主语主语+动词原形动
15、词原形+其他其他?译句：他上周日去观光了译句：他上周日去观光了。He went sightseeing last Sunday.否认句：否认句：He _ _ sightseeing last Sunday.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_ he _ sightseeing last Sunday?肯肯/否认答复：否认答复：Yes,he_./No,he _.划线提问划线提问:_ _ he _last Sunday?didnt goDid godiddidnt What did do.即时训练即时训练2Find the mistakes and correct them1.Did you carried
16、 an umbrella yesterday.2.Was your uncle see a film last week？3.They dont climb the hill yesterday.4.Kate didnt played basketball yesterday morning.5.Did you went to the museum last month.carryDiddidntdidnt playgo规那么动词过去式的构成规那么动词过去式的构成构成规那么例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加ed looklooked playplayed 2、结尾是 e 的动词加-d livelived hopehoped 3、以“辅音字母+y的动词，studystudied 先变“y为“i再加ed carrycarried 4、重读闭音节词且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，先 stopstopped 双写这个辅音字母，再加ed planplanned 实意动词变过去式分为规那么变化和不规那么变化两种情况规那么动词过去式词尾规那么动词过去式词尾-ed的读的读音音读音规则读 音例 词在清辅音后面/t/
