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1、动词词组运动类：go swimming 去游泳go skating 去滑冰play basketball 打篮球play football 踢足球play baseball 打棒球play ping-pong 打乒乓球go boating 去划船do morning exercises 做早操去某地：go to the zoo 去动物园go to the park 去公园go to the supermaket 去超市go to school 去学校go home 回家walk to school 走路去学校玩乐器类：play the piano 弹钢琴play the trumpet 吹小号
2、play the guitar 弹吉他学习类：read a book 看书write a letter 写信send an e-mail 发送邮件do my homework 写作业消遣类：play games 玩嬉戏play the computer 玩电脑play chess 下象棋fly a kite 放风筝go shopping 去购物climb the mountain 爬山ride a horse 骑马ride a bike 骑自行车listen to the music 听音乐sing a song 唱歌watch TV 看电视watch a football game 观看足球
3、竞赛play cards 玩牌其他：go to bed 去睡觉take a taxi 搭乘的士get up 起床make a card 制作卡片make a cake 制作蛋糕have an icecream 吃冰淇淋have dinner 吃晚餐have lunch 吃中餐have breakfast 吃早餐名词的运用： 单数名词：（1）一般状况下用a 可数名词 （2）以元音开头的单词用an 如：apple/egg/e-mail/ice cream/orange/umbrella名词 复数名词 一般在结尾加s 不行数名词 如 meat/milk/juice/water/tea/coffe一般
4、过去时：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。时间状语：yesterdaymany years ago /ten years ago（一段时间+ago）last week/last weekend/last night/last year动词改变规则规则改变：1.干脆加ed：work worked 2.以e结尾的单词，干脆加d：live lived arrive-arrived3 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study studied 4.以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最终的辅音字母+ed： stop stopped 不规则改变：is/am-was are-were buybought dr
5、inkdrankeatate havehad learnlearnt makemade seesaw riderode give-gave tell-told go-went win-won draw-drewbecome-became spend-spent flyflew 句型1. 一般句子确定句：I watched TV last night. (我昨晚看电视。) He was a driver.(他曾是一名司机)否认句：I didnt go home yesterday. (我昨天没回家。) 留意：didnt 后面用动词原形2. there be 句型There was an appl
6、e on the table last night.There weren3. 一般疑问句Did you watch TV last night 确定答复： Yes, I did. 否认答复：No, I didnt. Did he/she watch TV last night 确定答复： Yes, he/she did. 否认答复：No,he/she didnt. 4.特别疑问句 What did you do last night(昨晚你做什么？) When did you go home last night（昨晚你什么时候回家？） Where did you go last night
7、（昨晚你去哪里？）一般如今时：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作当主语是第三人称单数时： (he/she/it/my sister/Sam)(1)确定句 She likes cats./He goes to shool everyday./My mum sings everyday.(2)否认句 She doesnt like cats.(3)一般疑问句 Does she like cats确定答复 Yes，she does. 否认答复 No，she doesnt.一般将来时：表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态时间状语：tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周），soon（不久后）
8、句型1.一般句子 I am going to go to the zoo. （我准备去动物。） You are going to go to the park.（你准备去公园） He is going to go swimming.（他准备去游泳。） She is going to go shopping. （她准备去购物。）We are going to have a picnic.（我们准备去野餐。）They are going to go to school.（他们准备去学校。）Its going to rain/snow.（准备要下雨了/下雪了。）Its going to be sun
9、ny/cloudy/warm/hot/cold/cool/windy.（准备是晴朗的/多云的/温煦的/炎热的/寒冷的/凉快的/刮风的天气了。）留意：be going to 后面用动词原形2.特别疑问句 What are you going to do(你准备要去做什么？) When are we going to eat （我们什么时候去吃东西？） Where is she going to go（她准备要去哪里？）如今进展时：表示如今或当前一段时间正在进展的动作。1.一般干脆+ ing sleepsleeping jump-jumping2.去掉不发音的e，再加ing makemaking
10、taketaking shineshining dance-dancing havehaving 3.重读闭音节，且末尾只有1个辅音字母(m,n,p,t)，双写辅音字母(m,n,p,t)，再加ing swim-swimming sitsitting run -running句型1.一般句子 I am looking out of window. （我正往窗外看。） You are eating dinner.（你正在吃晚餐） He is playing the trumpet.（他正在吹小号。） She is watching TV. （她正在看电视。）We are dancing.（我们正在
11、跳舞。）They are having a birthday party.（他们正在参与生日派对。）The doorbell is ringing.（这个门铃正在响。）2.特别疑问句 What are you doing(你正在做什么？) -I am making Damings birthday card. Why are you wearing a raincoat（为什么你穿着雨衣？）-Because its going to rain.常用问句：What time is it （几点钟了？）How much is it（多少钱？）What colour is it（它是什么颜色？）How old are you（你多大了？）问地点where（哪里）问时间when （什么时候）问人物 who (谁)问什么东西 |what（什么）问为什么 why (为什么)常用日常会话It looks good.（它看起很好。）Here you are.（给你。）Enjoy your meal.（尽情享用。）Can I help you（有什么可以扶植你？）Who can help me（谁能扶植我？）
