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1、北京语言大学22春汉语写作补考试题库答案参考1. A.inB.onC.atD.withA.inB.onC.atD.with正确答案：A2. 关于写作的实质的说法正确的是( )。A.写作的实质就是为人类社会作贡献的活动B.采访随笔C.写作是一项功利性很强的活动D.写作是无意识的活动参考答案：B3. 教案的知识结构混乱，教学步骤随意，语言艰深晦涩等问题的出现，不会影响课堂效果。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A4. 对于电子邮件来说，简洁是它的灵魂。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B5. 修改的主要内容包括( )。A.改换标题B.思路宽阔，旁征博引，中外逢源，古今无阻C.增删材料D.间架调整参考答
2、案：ABCD6. 下列不属于文章社会作用的是( )。A.认识B.世界C.审美D.娱乐参考答案：D7. Its a challenging job but a rewarding one.A.easy and quickB.light and profitableC.usefIts a challenging job but a rewarding one.A.easy and quickB.light and profitableC.useful or beneficialD.hard or slow答案：B8. 可从两门学科的交界处即边缘学科寻找毕业论文的选题突破口。( )A.正确B.错误参
3、考答案：A9. Staying in a hotel costs _ renting a room in a dormitory for a week Atwice than Btwice asStaying in a hotel costs _ renting a room in a dormitory for a weekAtwice thanBtwice as much asCas much twice as Das much twiceB10. Have you ever been to Shanghai? _. A) Not yet B) Haven&39;t C) Yet not
4、D) Still nHave you ever been to Shanghai?_.A) Not yetB) HaventC) Yet notD) Still notANot yet是I have not ever been to Shanghai yet的省略说法。11. GBP 97 per metric ton CIF Copenhagen.GBP 97 per metric ton CIF Copenhagen.正确12. Is this hotel _ you said we were to stay in your letterA、whereB、whatC、thatD、which
5、Is this hotel _ you said we were to stay in your letterA、whereB、whatC、thatD、which正确答案:A13. 下列不属于学术论文的基本特点是( )。A.科学性B.通讯C.实践性D.审美性参考答案：D14. 演讲既然带有一个“演”字，就说明它不是单纯的“讲”，而是带有某些“表演”的性质。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15. 写作过程四要素中的写作客体就是( )。A.作者B.世界C.作品D.读者参考答案：B16. 散文中不能有虚构和想象。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B17. 精心设计板书的重要性有( )A.让学生看的清
6、楚B.有助于学生对教材的理解C.有助于帮助学生掌握教学内容的基本思路D.具有对一堂课之“龙”“点睛”的作用参考答案：BCD18. There are five pairs _, but I&39;m at a loss which to choose. Ato be chosen BtThere are five pairs _, but Im at a loss which to choose.Ato be chosenBto choose fromCto chooseDfor choosingB19. Bob is one of the boys who _ always punctual
7、. (be)Bob is one of the boys who _ always punctual. (be)are20. 关于通讯的说法不正确的是( )。A.通讯原称通信报导，由消息演变而来B.受众特点C.文艺通讯又称报告文学D.纪实不属于通讯的一种参考答案：D21. In all newspapers there are different comments _ the 2008 Olympic Games. Afor BaboutIn all newspapers there are different comments _ the 2008 Olympic Games.AforBab
8、outCinDonD22. 在新闻评论的“四性”中，新闻性是基础，论辩性是方法，指导性是灵魂，公众性是方向。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B23. _ the friendship between our two peoples last forever!ACouldBMayCWouldDMust_ the friendship between our two peoples last forever!ACouldBMayCWouldDMust正确答案：B24. Here is a quantity clause. 5000 metric tons, 5% more or less clau
9、se at seller&39;s option &quHere is a quantity clause. 5000 metric tons, 5% more or less clause at sellers option .Question: What does the clause mean? How much can the seller deliver the goods?(Translate the case into Chinese and then answer the question)Helpful hint :The case is mainly about the m
10、ore or less clause.翻译下面是一项数量条款：“5000公吨，5%溢短装，由卖方选择。” 请问：这项条款的含义是什么?卖方可交多少数量的货物? It means that the quantity is 5000 metric tons, and the seller can deliver 5% more or less than that. According to the clause, the quantity delivered can range from 4 750 to 5 250 metric tons. 25. 【C14】Ain no timeBat no
11、timeCall the timeDat one time【C14】Ain no timeBat no timeCall the timeDat one time正确答案：A选项A意为“立刻”；选项B意为“从来没有，决不”；选项C意为“始终，总是”；选项D意为“同时，曾经”。因此只有选项A正确。这四个词组均来自time，请注意它们的区别。26. 政论的特征主要表现在：强烈的政治性、鲜明的针对性、一定的时效性。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B27. He must have an accident, or he_then.Awould have been hereBhad to be here
12、Cshould bHe must have an accident, or he_then.Awould have been hereBhad to be hereCshould be hereDwould be here正确答案：A28. 导语常见的写作方法有：( )等多种A.对比式B.提问式C.征引式D.结论式参考答案：ABCD29. How long does the bus _? A. take, takes B. takes, take C. takes, takes-How long does the bus _?A. take, takesB. takes, takeC. tak
13、es, takes参考答案A30. The population of China is larger than AIndia Bthat of India CIndia&39;s Dthose of IndThe population of China is larger thanAIndiaBthat of India CIndiasDthose of IndiaB31. 行款格式要注重哪几方面?( )A.标题的写法B.学慎始习，取法乎上的C.如何加附注D.落款的写法参考答案：ABCD32. Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent,a new nation,conceived inFour score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent,a new nation,conceived in liberty,and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.Now we are engaged in a great civil war,te
