Unit4 Seeing the doctor教学重点：1、会在生活中关心他人，给予别人合理建议会描述自己的身体状况，用所学句型为他人提出合理建议； What’s wrong with you? -- I have a headache. What should I do?-- You should . . . 2、养成更健康的生活习惯’drink some warm water, brush one’s teeth in the morning and before bedtime, don’t eat too many sweets3、中西方体温计算方式的差异4、一些常见疾病的英语短语5、字母组合ch在单词中的发音/ tʃ / 教学难点：1. What’s wrong with . . . ? How do/does . . . feel?询问别人感受 2. What should . . . do? ――. . . should . . . 征求他人意见，并正确回答，给予他人合理建议 Su Hao is ill. She goes to see the doctor. The doctor tells her to have a rest, take some medicine and drink some warm water. Mike has a toothache. He goes to see the dentist. The dentist suggests theat he shouldn’t eat to many sweets and he should brush hes teeth every day. Unit4 Seeing the doctor一． U4单词1feel 感觉，感到toothache 牙疼should 应该anything 任何东西check 检查bedtime 就寝时间neck 脖子dentist 牙医giraffe 长颈鹿二．U4短语see the doctor 看医生go to see the doctor 去看医生/去看病feel cold/hot/thirsty/hungry 感觉冷/热/渴/饿let me check 让我检查下have a rest at home 在家休息drink some warm water 喝些温水in the morning and before bedtime在早上和睡前go to see the dentist 去看牙医brush one’s teeth 刷牙before bedtime 在睡前，在就寝前come to see him 来看他help them 帮助他们have a headache 头疼have a fever 发烧take some medicine 吃些药have a toothache 牙疼eat a lot of sweets 吃许多的糖in the morning 在早上，在上午can’t eat anything 不能吃任何东西shouldn’t eat too many sweets 不应该吃太多的糖sit on a bench 坐在长凳上eating chicken for his lunch 午饭吃鸡肉can’t eat or drink 不能吃喝like Chinese food very much 非常喜欢中国食物go to China in March在三月去中国your temperature 你的体温help in the hospital 在医院帮忙be happy to do(指动词原形) sth 很高兴做某事come to the hospital 来到医院point at his long nect指着；指向feel very tired 他的长脖子in the library 在图书馆里talk about illnesses 谈论疾病give some advice 给一些建议go to the bank 去银行get to a restaurant 到达一个饭店三．U4句子What’s wrong with you?- I have a fever/headache/cold /toothache.你怎么了？―― 我发烧/头疼/感冒/牙疼。
You should /shouldn’t. . . 你应该/不应该She goes to see the doctor. 她去看医生Let me check. 让我检查一下You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息I can’t eat anything! 我不能吃任何东西！My arm hurts. 我的胳膊Bobby is very happy to help them. 鲍比很高兴帮助他们How do you feel now? 你（们）现在感觉怎么样？Can you help me , Bobby? 你能帮助我吗，鲍比？四、字母组合ch在单词中的发音/ ʧ /teach, teacher, watch, Chinese, chair, March, cheer, chicken, much, lunch,chat/ k /headache, toothache, backache, stomachache五、重点知识1. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？询问、关心别人身体情况及就诊用语“你怎么了”的句型——句型结构： What’s wrong with sb. /sth. ? 由疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句，wrong是形容词，意为“不正常的；有毛病的”。
介词with后接某人，如果接人称代词，要用人称代词的宾格形式（him, her, it, you, them）with后面也可接名词，表示询问某事怎么了？eg. What’s wrong with Liu Tao?—He has a cold. 刘涛怎么了？――他感冒了 What’s wrong with her?—She has a headache. 她怎么了？――她头痛 What’s wrong with this bike? – It’s broken. 这辆自行车怎么了？――它坏了What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 同义句转换：= What‘s the matter with you? = What’s up?= What’s the problem with you? = What’s the trouble with you? 询问、关心别人身体情况及就诊用语：询问别人身体异常：What’s wrong with you?/ What‘s the matter with you?询问别人当前感受：How do you feel now?关心别人： I’m sorry to hear that./I hope you get better soon./Have a lot of rest.2. I have a headache. 你怎么了？ 表达自己生了什么疾病的句型——课文原句：I have a headache. 我头痛。
句型结构： 主语 + have/has + a/an + 疾病名称表示生了某种疾病还可以用：“I’ve got”+ a/an + 疾病名称I’ve got是“I have got”缩写形式have got”表示“具有；拥有”，在本句中意为“患……病”have got相当于have.eg. I have some stickers. = I’ve got some stickers. 我有一些贴纸 I don’t have a new dress. = I haven’t got a new dress.我没有一件新连衣裙.Do you have any books about music? = Have you got any books about music? =你有一些关于音乐的书吗？课外拓展：△ take, catch都可以表示“生病”，且有“感染”的意思，美国人多用take, 英国人catth.eg. You shouldn’t eat too many sweets, you’ll take/ catch a toothache. 你不应该吃太多的糖，你会牙疼的△ get常作“生病”使用，后接表示疾病的名词。
eg. My Aunt Alice gets a flu. 我的爱丽丝阿姨得了流行性感冒常见的表示生病的短语：have a cold 感冒have a bad cold 得了重感冒have a toothache 牙疼have a fever 发烧have a high fever 发高烧have a stomachache 胃疼have a flu 得了流行性感冒have a cough 咳嗽have a backache 腰疼、背疼have a earache 耳痛例题：根据中文意思, 把句子补充完整南希今天牙疼得厉害Nancy a today.3. What should I do, doctor? – You should have a rest at home. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water. 我应该做什么，医生？――你应该在家休息你应该吃些药并喝些温水询问别人应该做什么、对别人提出建议的句型——句型结构：What should + 主语 + do？（这里的主语可以是I/he/she/they/my brother/Mike. . .） ―― 主语 + should/shouldn’t + 动词（短语）原形 + 其他。
should意“应该”，是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形，否定形式是在should后面加not,缩写为shouldn’t. 使用方法见以前情态动词整理eg. You should stay in bed and have a good rest. 你应该待在床上，好好休息一下 You shouldn’t always be late for school. 你不应该总是上学迟到例题： 选出与其余单词不同类的选项 ） A. may B. should C. can D. play根据中文意思, 把句子补充完整1) 我累了，我想休息一下I’m . I want to .2）服些药，待在床上 some and stay .。