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1、2019中考英语完形填空选练题（12）含答案Passage AWhen we see a cigarette box, well see “Smoking is harmful to your health” on it. Children _1_ to smoke by their parents or teachers. But in many countries _2_ is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most _3_ start in their teens or earlier.Lin, 15, is a Junior T
2、wo student at Chengdu No. 1 Middle School. He has been smoking for five years. “Smoking is a part of my life,” he said.Some students think smoking is very cool, and they can _4_ many people smoking around them. They want to have a try. “If young people start smoking early, they will probably get add
3、icted(上瘾) to nicotine. And it _5_ very hard to give up later on,” said a professor. A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese kids. What can we do to make them _6_?Some people think we can make a law. People under 18 are not allowed to smoke, _7_ they should be fined(罚款). Parents should gi
4、ve up smoking. They can set an example _8_ their kids. “Every year, about _9_ people die of smoking. And if people keep smoking, _10_ number will increase 10 million a year from now on,” said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the dangers of smoking.（ ）1. A. is not
5、 allow B. are not allowed C. dont allow D. be allowed （ ）2. A. smoke B. smokes C. smoking D. smoked （ ）3. A. smokers B. smoking C. smokes D. smokings （ ）4. A. take B. make C. help D. see （ ）5. A. will be B. is C. are D. be （ ）6. A. to stop smoking B. stop smoking C. to stop to smoke D. stop to smoki
6、ng （ ）7. A. and B. but C. so D. or （ ）8. A. for B. to C. at D. of （ ）9. A. four millions B. four millions of C. four million D. four million of （ ）10. A. the B. a C. an D. /参考答案15 BCADA 610 BDBCA.Passage B中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)?
7、Who _1_ of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most _2_? There is an answer _3_ all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) _4_ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his invent
8、ions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt _5_ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. But Leonardo _6_ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was
9、twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became _7_ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways _8_ he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with _9_ today. You may know one of his most famous works the _10_ woman known
10、as the Mona Lisa.1. A. tookB. madeC. paintedD. invented2. A. artistsB. doctors C. painters D. people3. A. toB. of C. for D. from4. A. the scientistsB. the artistsC. the worldD. people5. A. draw B. paint C. workD. build6. A. was justB. wasnt justC. wasntD. was no longer7. A. less B. noC. even D. very
11、8. A. before B. afterC. because D. when9. A. himB. usC. themD. you10. A. interestingB. cryingC. smilingD. surprising名师点评本文介绍了堪称世界上最伟大的天才达芬奇在发明、艺术等方面为人类所作的巨大贡献，文章层次分明，通俗易懂。答案简析1C。为了引出话题人物达芬奇，这里引用了设问手法，问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”，故选择动词painted。2B。对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了，将达芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择doctors。3A。介词to常表示一一对应的关系
12、，“问题的答案”习惯表达为an answer to a question。4D。达芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人，the world 一般指每个人，相当于第三人称单数，故people为正确选项。5D。draw和paint不合文意, work为不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。在那个时代，达芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机，故选择build。6B。这一句起承上启下的作用，意为“达芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”，故选择 wasnt just。7C。less和no不合文章，very不能用来修饰比较级，而even常用来修饰比较级，意为“甚至更”，故为正确选项。8A。为了使自己的画达到最高境界，应在画这幅画之前去尝
13、试不同的画法，所以应选before。9B。达芬奇的画今天依然保存在世，为本文作者以及读者所共享，所以应选us。10C。达芬奇的名作Mona Lisa以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下，故选smiling。Passage CI stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic 36 , in the other a toy broom. I listened as she was speaking to her make-believe little friend and Ill
14、 never forget the words she said, even though it was imagined.She said, “Suzies in the corner because shes not been very 37 . She didnt listen to a 38 I said or do the things she should.” In the 39 , I saw her baby doll all dressed in lace and pink. It was 40 shed been put to sit alone and think.My
15、daughter 41 her “conversation”, as I sat down on the floor. She said, “Im all fed up. I just dont know 42 to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games, too. She never lets me do the things that I just have to do. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot 43 . And she doesnt know how to fold towels. I dont have the 44 to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I dont have the time to sit and p
