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1、2022年考博英语-广西大学考试题库（难点、易错点剖析）附答案有详解1. 单选题What he said just now had little to do with the question discussion （ ）.问题1选项A.onB.inC.underD.at【答案】C【解析】句意:他刚才说的话和正在讨论的问题关系不大。考查固定搭配。Under discussion 在讨论中。2. 翻译题1. 无论你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到个人经历的局限，因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观点。2. 事实上，只有勤奋加方法得当才能使你在学习上比他人有优势。3. 作为对政府检查员批评的回应，公司改变了一些
2、做法，而不是放弃自己的规定4. On international relations China would continue to develop relations with foreign countries in seeking a favorable international environment for its reform and to make contributions to world peace and development.5. Management has granted a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure
3、but refused to make any further concession.【答案】1.No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the experience, so you should learn to incorporate the useful perspectives of others.2.In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.3.In respon
4、se to criticism by government inspectors, the company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.4.在国际关系方面，中国将继续发展与外国的关系，寻求一个对自己改革有利的国际环境，继续对世界和平和发展作出贡献。5.在工会的压力下，资方已同意提高10%的薪酬，但是拒绝作出进一步的让步。3. 单选题He（ ）that he was an accomplice in the robbery happened 15 years ago.问题1选项A.knowledgeB.a
5、dmittedC.confessedD.granted【答案】C【解析】句意:他坦白，15年前发生的一起抢劫案，他是共犯。考查动词辨析。knowledge 承认（属实）；鸣谢；admit （常指勉强）承认原来企图否认或推诿的事情；confess 侧重指供认、坦白或承认自己过错；grant（尤指正式地或法律上）同意；向某人承认某种情况是事实。因此C项符合句意。4. 单选题During their first teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for the（ ）of lessons.问题1选项A.obs
6、ervationB.investigationC.inspectionD.examination【答案】A【解析】句意:在他们教师培训的第一年，学生们为了观摩课程经常参观当地学校。考查名词辨析。observation 监视，观察；investigation调查，研究; inspection 检查，视察；examination 检查。因此A项符合句意，在此处表示“观摩”。5. 单选题You can comfort yourself with the thought that you are not the only one（ ）in that way.问题1选项A.to be sufferedB
7、.to have sufferedC.who was sufferedD.of those suffered【答案】B【解析】句意:你可以这样安慰你自己，你要想你不是唯一遭遇如此的人。语法题。考查不定式。suffer “遭受”，通常使用主动语态，因此排除A跟C项。分析句子可知，空格处应该填入从句，修饰one,故排除D项。此题应该选B项。to have suffered表示不定式作后置定语修饰one。6. 单选题Modern manufacturing has（ ）a global river of materials into a stunning array of new products.
8、问题1选项A.translatedB.transformedC.transferredD.transported【答案】B【解析】句意:现代制造业已经将全球材料转变成惊人的一系列新产品。考查动词辨析。选项均为对应动词的现在分词形式。translate翻译，（使）转化成； transform 把转变成；transfer （使）转移；transport 运输。而且空格处动词应与into搭配。因此B项符合句意跟搭配。7. 单选题Professor Taylors talk has indicated that science has a very strong（ ）on the everyday l
9、ife of non-scientists as well as scientists.问题1选项A.motivationB.perspectiveC.impressionD.impact【答案】D【解析】句意:泰勒教授的报告表明，科学已经对非科学家和科学家的日常生活产生了强大的影响。考查固定搭配。have impact on sth. 对产生影响。8. 单选题Its said that（ ）is going to give us a lecture.问题1选项A.an American famous youngB.a famous American youngC.a famous young
10、 AmericanD.a young famous American【答案】C【解析】句意:据说，一个著名的美国年轻人会给我们演讲。语法题。考查形容词的顺序位置。famous是描绘性形容词，应放在前面；American指的是国籍，表示“美国人”，应该放在young之后。因此选C项。9. 单选题A Southern California brewery has successfully tested a beer using treated sewage water. Stone Brewing, a large craft brewing operation headquartered in
11、Escondido, presented its Full Circle Pale Ale to curious customers at an event lately in San Diego.The new ale is made using recycled, treated sewage water and is part of San Diegos plan, pure Water San Diego，to get a third of its water from recycled sources by 2021. And the verdict for the brew, wh
12、ich some have dubbed toilet tap，seemed to be quite positive, SF Gate reported.San Diego mayor Kevin Faulconer told the Times that the brew was fantastic and added: Theres no better way to highlight the purity of this water. Other patrons said the brew was outstanding and delicious. Stone Brewings Se
13、nior Manager of Brewing and Innovation, Steve Gonzalez, created the beer and said that he was doubtful at first. But all doubts were dispelled when he tried his brew.He told ABC 10: Among the pale ales that Ive made, its probably in the top three. The beer was made with three malts and three hops an
14、d has caramel and tropical fruit notes. The recycled water only needed some salts before brewing. The brewery is used to using different water sources which in turn have different properties-following Californias extreme drought conditions.Stone Brewing hopes to make the Full Circle Pale Ale availab
15、le soon.1. Stone Brewing is successful in making a（ ）.2. The public respond to the beer is（ ）.3. Steve Gonzalez（ ）.4. “Pure Water San Diego” is to（ ）.5. Stone Brewing is（ ）.问题1选项A.recycled water beerB.sewage water beerC.toilet water beerD.tap water beer问题2选项A.doubtfulB.passiveC.positiveD.curious问题3选项A.made thre
