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1、写作高级词汇替换 形容词：1. 贫穷的： poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的： rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的： excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的： good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的： bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的： obvious = apparen
2、t = evident =manifest7. 健康的 : healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的： surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的： beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的： energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1. Everywhere 普遍的 W
3、idespread、 Prevalent、 Overflow 、 Rampant2. Good 好的 Beneficial 、 Advantageous3. Harmful 有害的 Inhumane、 Detrimental 、Baneful4. Rich 富有的 Wealthy、 Affluent5. Poor 贫穷的 Impoverished7.Serious 严重的 Severe8.Obvious 明显的 Manifest 、 Apparent 、 Evident 9.cheap 便宜的 Economical 、Inexpensive 动词：1. 提高，加强： improve = enh
4、ance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起： cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决： solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除： destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养 : develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励： encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为： think = assert=
5、 hold = claim = argue8. 完成： complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留： keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于： destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻 : ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高： Promote、Advance、 Enhance2. change 改变： Transform3. Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress Addre
6、ss（这是个 9 星级用法）4. Develop 培养： Agriculture 、Cultivate 、 Nurture5. Break 破坏： Impair 、Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6. Keep 保存 Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7. deal With 解决 Tackle、Address （这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8.need 需要 Require、necessitate、 call for 名词：1. 影响： influence= impact危险： danger = perils
7、=hazard2. 污染： pollution = contamination3. 人类： human beings= mankind = human race4. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens5. 幸福： happiness = cheerfulness = well-being6. 老师： teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers7. 教育： education = schooling = family parenting = upbr
8、inging8. 青少年： young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents9. 优点： advantage = merits = superiority = virtue10. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability11. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill12. 职业： job = career = employment = profession13. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= enter
9、tainment14. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid1. Forefather 祖先 Ancestor 、 Predecessor2. Differenee 不同 Gap (简单但是牛)、Distinction3. Crime 犯罪 Delinquency 、 Criminal Act4. Environment 环境 Circumstance、 Atmosphere、 Surrounding 、 Ambience5. Pollution 污染 Contamination6. Human 人类 The human race Humanit
10、y Humankind7. Danger 危险 Peril、 Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会 In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age 短语：1. 充满了： be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力： struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3. 从事： embark on =
11、take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代 : in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的 : a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 插入语1.indeed 的确， 2.surely 无疑， 3.however 然而， 4.obviously 显然， 5.frankly 坦率地 说， 6.naturally 自然, 7.luckily (或 happily)for s
12、b.算某人幸运，8.fortunately/luckily 幸好，9.honestly 真的，10.briefly 简单地说，11.strange to say 说也奇怪， 12.needless to say 不用说， 13.most impor tant of all 最为重要是， 13.worse still 更糟糕的是， 14.in a fewwords(或 in sum， in short)简而言之，15.in other words 换句话说，16.in a sense 在某种意义上，17.in general 一般说来，18.in my view 在我看来，19.inconclu
13、sion 总之， 20.in summary 概括地说， 21.in fact 事实上， 22.in the first place 首先， 23.in addition 此外， 24.of course 当然， 25.to my knowledge 据我所知， 26.for instance( 或 example)例如，27.as a matter of fact 事实上，28.strictly speaking 严格地说，29.generally speaking 般地说，3O.judging from根据判断，31.to be sure 无疑，以肯定地说，35.I believe 我相信
14、，32.to sum up 概括地说， 33.to tell the truth 老实说 ， 34.I am sure 我可36.I wonder 我不知道，37.that is 也就是说， 38.it seems 看来是， 39.asI see it 照我看来，40.what is important (serious) 重要 (严重 )的是1 解决 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopar
15、dize3 给与： Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养： Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势： Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷： Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑： Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的： Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为： Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护： Protect, conserve, preserve11 确保： Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful,
