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1、高中英语必修四课文知识点1. struggle with/ against 与作斗争He has been struggling with/ against illness for many years. 他已与疾病斗 争了许多年了。2. struggle for 努力争取；为而斗争 The two leaders are strugglingfor power.那两个领导人正在争夺权力。3. equipwith用装备起来Please equip yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam. 请准 备一支尖的铅笔和一块橡皮参加考
2、试。4. be equipped with 装备；配备The soldiers were well equipped with weapons and ammunition. 士兵们装备 T 良好的弹药。5. exportto把出口到6. India exports tea and cotton to many different countries.度句许多国家出口茶叶和棉花。7. search for 到处寻找；搜寻Scientists are still searching for a cure to the common cold. 科学家们仍在 寻找普通感冒的治疗方法。8. in s
3、earch of寻找Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.科学家想研究出治疗这种 疾病的方法。9. thanks to幸亏；由于;因为Thanks to his help, we finished our work on time.幸亏有他帮助，我们按时完 成了工作。Thanks to your advice, he did the right thing.由于,你的忠告，他做对了。10. ridof使摆脱;使解除;使去掉You must rid yourself of these old-fashioned ideas.你必须摆
4、脱这些沉浮观念 的束缚。11. be/ feel satisfied with对感到满足或满意I * m satisfied with my work now.现在我对自己的1：作很满意。1. be bored with对感到厌烦i m bored with this endless job.我对这件没完没了的作厌烦了。2. entertain sb. with sth,用某物使某人快乐he entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. 他讲了好几个小H寸的 故事和笑话给我们消遣解闷。3. entertain sb. to sth.招
5、待bob entertained us to dinner last night.鲍伯昨晚请我们吃饭了。4. fail to do sth.表示否定不能/没有做某事 she failed to reach the semi finals.她没能进入半决赛。5. convince sb. of sth.使某人相信how can i convince you of his honesty?我怎样才能使你相信他是诚实的？6. up to now直到现在i still don t see what you promised me up to now.到现在为止我仍未见到你 答应我的东西。7. feel
6、/ be content with 对感到满意people who aren t content with what they have always feel depressed. 不满 足已拥有的东西的人总是感到沮丧。8. content oneself/ sb. with sth.某人满足 F某事 he contented himself with one piece of cake.他吃了一块蛋糕，非常满足。9. badly off穷的;缺少的they were pretty poor but most of their friends were even worse off. 他们
7、相当穷，但他们大多数朋友境况更不好。10. pick out1挑出，选出2辨认出，分辨出he picked out all that he liked and threw others away.他挑出所有自己喜欢 的，把其他的都扔了。pick him out in the crowd.在人群中辨认出他。1. in pairs 成对2. give reasons for 给理由3. improve prison conditions 改善监狱的条件4. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖5. one of the top leaders 高级领导人之一6. concern
8、 oneself with 让自 己关注be concerned about 对担心7. welfare projects 福利项目8. China Welfare Institute 中国福利协会9. show the connection betweenand显示出和之间的联系10. fight for为而战11. putto death将处死12. a specialist in women s illnesses 妇科疾病的专家13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给 致力于14. rather than 而不是15. behave like humans
9、像人类的举止16. the night before 前一天晚上17. wonder off 离开18. make it all worthwhile 使值得19. come into one s arms 回到的怀抱20. fully understand 完全理解21. observe and record their daily activities 观察记录他们的日常活动22. be determined to 下定决心23. communicate-with 与交流24. work out their social system勾勒出他们的社会体系25. the rest of th
10、e world世界上的其他人26. argue for为辩护argue against反对argue with sb. 与争论27. come crowding in 纷塌而至28. achieve everything做成所有的事29. gain a doctor s degree 获得了博士学位30. cheer the achievements of women 为妇女的成就喝彩31. support a family 支撑一个家庭32. get upset感到不安33. be of great importance 彳艮重要34. look down upon 看不起35. do so
11、me research 彳故田f究36. catch one s eye 吸弓| 37. cut the death rate 降低死亡率38. care for照顾、喜欢39. follow some simple rules 遵循一些简单规则40. be intended for 为准备41. get a medical training 获得医学培训42. be placed second to 放在之后43. further reading 进一步的阅读44. as well as和，还有/和一样45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事46. deliver a baby 接生47. make sure确保，确信48. carry on 继续49. fill in the forms 填表50. the university entrance exam 大学入学考试感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
