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1、unit 10 导学目 1、继续学习现在完成时,掌握for与since用法 2能用for与since谈论自己的物品,能从阅读中获取个人物品的相关信握一些短语及重点句重点句型:What do you think of . 难点 一些重点词汇的应用. 导学过程导学后反思复习一些结束性动词与延续性动词的转换:leave be away get upbe up, buy have begin/start be ondie be dead come backbe back, fall asleep be asleep,finish - be over borrow keep open sth keep
2、sth open fall ill be ill get marriedbe married come here be here,join be on +组织机构/be a member 组织机构, get to/ arrive/reach be (in), leave be away from, get to know know, catch a cold have a cold,go (get) out tie out,go there be there, become be, put onwear, 如: The old man died 4 years ago. The old man
3、 has been dead for 4 years. It is 4 years since the old man died.Four years has passed since the old man died. He joined the Party 2 years ago.He has been in the Party for 2 years. I bought the book 5 days ago.I have had the book for 5 days二者引出的时间状语往往用 how long提问 How long have you had this book? 这本书
4、你买多久了?For a week./Since a week ago. 买一周了。 语言点: Its a shame, but l just dont have the time 实在是遗憾,但我就是没句吋间Its a shame. 是一种常见的口语表达,表示一种不如人愿的情形(an unhappy situation),相当于汉语中“真遗憾;多可惜啊”的意思。Its a shame.之后还可接不定式或由that引导 的从句。例如: A: I didnt have enough money to buy the guitar I wanted。 我没有足够的钱,买不了我想要的吉他。B: Its
5、 a shame!真是遗憾呀!Its a shame to cover this beautiful table with a tablecloth.把这张漂亮的桌子用桌布盖起来真是可惜。Its a shame that you have to leave so soon.真遗憾你这么快就要走了。 shame还可表示“(因做错事而感到的)羞愧;惭愧”,例如:His face burned with shame.他的脸因羞愧而发烫。 精讲点拨 1. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. no longer
6、意为“不再;不复”,有时可用 not any longer 或 not anymore 替换。如:He no longer lives here. (= He doesnt live here anymore/any longer.) 3. 1) certain adj. 意为“某种;某事;某人”。e.g. He decided to sell his certain book 他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。拓展 certain形容词,意为“确实的,无疑的”。 常用结构:be certain to do sth. 肯定要做某事 be certain +从句 一定 be certain of/about sth. 对某事确定、有把握 be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事