《人教版七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、七年级英语上册Start Unit 1 Good morning!1、 Good morning! 早上好！Good afternoon!下午好！Good evening!晚上好！其回答都是其本身.2、 Nice to meet you !回答是:Nice to meet you !或Nice to meet you ,too!3、 How do you do?答语仍然是：How do you do?4、 How are you?答语是：Fine./Im fine./Im OK.Thanks.And you?5、 动词be的一般现在时态: 我I用 am ,你you用 are, is连着他he她
2、she它it. 单数名词用 is,复数名词全部都用are. 变否定,很简单,在be后把not加. 变一般疑问句,把be提句首,句末问号莫丢弃. 变特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词加上一般疑问句.Start Unit 2 Whats this in English?1、 this这,这个指示代词,用来指代距离较近的单个的人或物.反义是that,用来指代距离比较远的单个的人或物.this的复数是these;that的复数是 those. 含有this/that把this/that提句首,其肯定回答是：Yes,it is.否定回答是：No,it isnt. 含有these/those把these/those提
3、句首,其肯定回答是：Yes,they are.否定回答是：No,they arent.2、 in+语言声音方式,用.语言特指某些人或者事物或双方都知道的人或事物；2上文提到过的人或 物；3世界上第一无二的事物前,或某一范围内唯一的某事物前. 4某些由普通名词构成的专有名词前.5一些习惯用语和乐器前.3、 What color is it? 回答是：Its+颜色的形容词.4、 What color are they? 回答是：They are+颜色的形容词.Unit 1 My names Gina.重点词汇：0-9重点短语：7 / 71.telephone number 2.phone numb
4、er 3.first name 4.姓氏5.family name 6.中学7.在中国8.他的 9.Whats = 10. Im= 11.names = 重点语法：1、英文名Tony Brown中Tony为first name名,Brown为last name或family name姓.2、人称代词3、物主代词记忆口诀：一个变my变成mine,两个不变his,its,其它的都加 s.句式：1. What +be 动词+your name? Whats your name? Whats his name? Whats her name?2. 自我介绍时常用语： My names Jenny. I
5、m Gina.3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情： Nice to meet you!4. 询问别人的 ： Whats your telephone number?5. 询问别人的姓氏常用语： Whats her family name?Unit 2 This is my sister.词汇：称呼类词汇：姐；妹妈妈爸爸兄；弟祖母；外祖母祖父；外祖父姑母；伯母；婶母叔；伯；舅；姨夫儿子表堂兄弟姐妹女儿重点短语：thanks for look at in the first picture talk about family tree a photo of my familywrite a let
6、ter 重点语法：1、指示代词: this这个, that那个, these 这些, those 那些2、名词的复数形式 A、一般情况下加-s,如book books ； B、以e结尾的词加-s,如case cases ； C、以s、x、sh、ch等结尾的词加-es,如watch watches ； D、以辅音字母加y结尾的词,要改y为i,再加-es,如family families ； E、以f或fe结尾的词,改f或fe为v,再加-es ；F、部分以o结尾的词加-es,如tomato tomatoes ；potato potatoes ； G、少数名词的复数形式是不规则的,如man men
7、；woman women .3. 本单元出现的缩写：thats = that is hes = he is4. thanks for 为而感谢Thanks for the photo of your family.句式：1. This/that is+ sbs This is his sister. That is my brother.These/Those+ are+ sbs These are his brother.2. be动词+代词+Is this your sister? Is she your sister?3. Here +be + Here is my family pho
8、to. Unit 3 Is this your pencil?词汇：文具盒铅笔钢笔橡皮擦尺子书包字典书2.指示代词：this 这个 that 那个重点短语：in English 打扰了play baseball puter game lost and found a set of keys call Allen at 4561534 call sb. call 4561534 #重点语法：1、指示代词this, that; 2、形容词性物主代词的用法.注意：物主代词的使用方法：后有名词时用形容词性的,后无名词时用名词性的,即：有名则形,无名则名.3、以be动词is ,are开头的一般疑问句.一
9、般疑问句是以be动词、情态动词和Do/Does开头的,用Yes或No回答的疑问句.注意事项：1、肯定和否定回答中必须用人称代词主格,即只能用I,we,you,he,she,it,they等,不能出现其它词,特别注意不能用this,that,these,those等指示代词.2、肯定和否定回答要保持三个单词,因此当am,is,are出现在句尾时,一定不能缩写.如：不能用Yes,Im;Yes,hes;Yes,theyre.3、am not 不能缩写,如：No,Im not不能用No.I amnt.4、肯定和否定回答不能出现前后矛盾.如：不能说 Yes,he isnt; No,I do; Yes,s
10、he doesnt.句式：1. 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句与答语Is this/that your pencil? Yes, it is. Its my pencil./No, it isnt. Its his pencil.2. 询问某物用英语怎么说 Whats this in English?3. How do you spell sth.? How do you spell it?4. Whats +sth?询问某物是什么 Whats this? Its a watch.5. Call at sb. at +. Call Alan at 495-3539.练习：1Whats this?
11、 Its V.A. a B.an C.the D.2Good night. A. Good evening. B.See you. C.All right.3- a lot .A. Thank B.Thanks C.Thanks you D.Thanks for4How is your father? He is -.A good B.nice C.OK5Whats his name? I dont know. But I know his last name.6Is this -eraser? No.Its -.A. his his B. his hers C. her hers7Is th
12、at her pencil? Yes,-is.n A. it B. that C.She8- you spell it? Yes.P-E-N pen.A. How B.Can C.9Please call our school -4516324.A. with B. C.at D.onUnit 4 Wheres my schoolbag?词汇：1.本单元出现的家具类词汇：桌子床书橱,书柜沙发椅子房间书桌时钟重点短语：在桌子上在他的文具盒里watch TV wheres = 在桌子底下在沙发上在我的书包里在书柜里在他的头上在我们的房间里重点语法：1、介词on在上, in在里, under在下的用
13、法.2、以特殊疑问词where开头的特殊疑问句与回答.句式：1.询问地点Where + is + 单数物品？答语It is+ 表位置的介词短语.Where + are + 复数物品？答语They are + 表位置的介词短语.Wheres my backpack？ Its under the table.Where are your books？ Theyre on the chair.2.询问某物是否在某地的句型与答语 Is the baseball on the sofa？No,it isnt. Its under the chair. Are they on the bed？ No,theyre not.3.倒装句Here + be动词 + 主语 Here is my pen. Here are
