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1、高考英语基础知识二、三轮复习备考资料BOOK 第 1 页 共 30 页 Module 1 British and American English.高频单词必记1 n口音2 vt. 陈述；提出(观点、计划等)3 n. 努力；尝试4 adj. 显然的，显而易见的 adv. 显然地5 adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的 adj. 到困惑的 vt. 使困惑6 vt. 比较 n. 比较7 n. 种类 adj. 各种各样的 v. 改变；不同8 vi. 不同，有区别 adj. 不同的 n. 不同；区别9 n. 评论；讲话 adj. 显著的；非凡的10 adv. 不断地；持续地 adj. 稳定的11 adv. 迅
2、速地 adj. 迅速的12 n. 声明；宣告 v. 声明；宣告13 vt. 加；增加 n. 增加(物)14 vt. 简化 adj. 简单的 adv. 简单地15 n. 参考；查阅 v. 参考；查阅；涉及.重点短语必背 1have . common有相同的特点2make a 有影响，使不相同3get 四处走动(旅行)4be similar 与相似5lead 引起；导致6in of 同意；支持7refer to . . 称为8thanks 幸亏，多亏.经典句型必会1Americans use a flashlight, while for the British，its a torch. (whi
3、le此处表示对比，意为“而，然而”；语篇中表示对比经常由此单词引出；考点：1句意理解；2 连词选择)2. A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker. （have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难；考点：1 名词辨析；2 非谓语动词-ing形式 ）. Grammar Review of verb forms（1）(1) The Present Simple Tense(omitted): (2) The
4、Present Continuous Tense:1) The old man is dying.2) The train is stopping.3) Just a moment. Im finishing the work.4) The doctor is feeling my pulse.(3) The Present Perfect Tense:1) Ill tell you my opinion after I have read your article.2) Well go outing if it has stopped raining by ten.3) Jack has b
5、een to Shanghai twice. Jack has gone to Shanghai.4) Great changes have taken place in the village in the last/past two years.5) He has read the novel three times so far/up to now/till now. Function Giving reasons: Since English is spoken all over the world, there are lots of varieties.课标话题：语言学习(Lang
6、uage learning)：1.英美英语之差异2.语言学习：English on the Internet3.表达看法及理由陈述Module 2 A Job Worth Doing.高频单词必记1 vi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)2 vt. 遵守3 vt. 签字；签署4 adj. 感激的；感谢的5 adj. 可获得的6 n. 要求；需要7 adj. 令人满意的 adj. 感到满意的 vt. 使满意 n. 满意8 adj. 充满压力的；紧张的 n. 压力9 n. 志愿者 adj. 自愿的10 vt. 指挥 n. 指挥，导演 n. 指挥；方向11 adj. 合格的；称职的 n. 合格；称职12
7、vi. 冻住；冻僵 n. 冰箱 adj. 极冷的 adj. 冻住的；冻僵的13 vi. 申请 n. 申请 n. 申请者14 vt. 需要 n. 需要15 vi. 遭受(痛苦) n. 痛苦.重点短语必背 1 particular尤其；特别2 average 平均3 theory 理论上；从理论上来说4 practice 实际上；在实践中5pass 经过6take . granted 以为理所当然7have an effect 对产生影响8take 站好位置以备；占据(时间、空间)；从事9take notice 注意到10 response to 作为的回应.经典句型必会1 Every morni
8、ng he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand. (本句采用了“withn.介词短语”的复合结构;考点 1.介词的选用及表意 2.伴随状语)2He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred meters down the mountain. (be doing . when 表示“正在做某事，这时”；考点 1. 时态 2. 连词的选择)3For people d
9、oing this job，common sense，physical fitness and an outgoing personality are likely to be more important than computer skills. (考点:be likely to 表示“很可能”). Grammar Review of verb forms（2）(1) The Past Simple Tense: He survived.(2) The Past Continuous Tense: He was driving a lorry.(3) The Past Perfect Te
10、nse:He had had lots of jobs. Function Making deductions about the past: (1) That must have been interesting!(2) That cant have been easy!(3) They might have got lost, or had an accident.课标话题：日常活动(Daily routines); 职业（Occupations）1.工作2.确认未来重要的工作3.求职申请Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema.高频单词必记1 n叙述；描写；报道2 n. 遮蔽物；栖身之地3 vt. (使)恐慌；(使)惊慌失措4 vt. (用绳、带等)绑，系，拴5 vt. 打扰6 vt. 强迫；迫使7 n. 名誉；名望；声望8 vt. 解决 n. 解决方案9 n. 同伴；伙伴 n. 陪伴，陪同10 vi. 说谎；撒谎 n. 说谎者11 adj. 好奇的 n. 好奇心12 vt. 与相似 n. 相似13 vt. 塑造；创作 n. 创作(物) adj. 创造性的14 vt. 警告 n. 警告15 adj. 坚决的 v. (使)决定 n. 决心.重点短语必背 1have
