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1、Unit 2 English around the worldPeriod 1 Warming upTHE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISHIntroductionIn this period, after the warming up, students will first be guided to answer the question Why do people learn English？Then they will be helped to read an exposition （说明文）entitled THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH. Its
2、about the development of the English language and the causes for its varieties in use today. ObjectivesTo help students get to know about English developmentTo help students better understand “learning English”To help students understand and use some important words and expressionsTo help students i
3、dentify examples of Indirect Speech (II): request & commands in the textProcedureWarming upThis unit seeks to give us a better understanding of how English developed and how it is spoken in the world.How much do you know about English? It is the official language of many countries, such as USA, Engl
4、and, Canada, Ireland It has a long history. There are two kinds of English: AmE and BrE Many Chinese are learning English.The differences between British English and American English.BrEAmEvocabularyspellingpronunciationChineseBrEAmE电梯liftelevator汽油petrolgas, gasoline公寓flatapartment秋天autumnfall地铁und
5、ergroundsubway垃圾rubbishgarbage垃圾箱dustbintrash can假期holidayvacation两周fortnighttwo weeks / 1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English in the world? 你知道世界上不止有一种英语吗？ more than one +名词单数, 后面的谓语动词用单数。 More than one student _(want) togo to swim.more than 还可以与名词、形容词、副词、动词、动名词连用，意为 “不只是，非常” B
6、oth of them are much more than schoolmates. They are close friends. 他们俩远不只是同学, 他们是知心朋友。more than 的反义短语是less than, 意为 “少于”We advertised for pupils last autumn, and got _ 60. A. more than B. more of C. as much as D. so many as2. In some important ways they are very different from one another.在某些重要方面,
7、它们彼此有些差异。 inway (s)/bymeans 在方面We should solve this problem in a different way.=We should solve this problem by different means. Reading IIPre-reading1. Lead in: We are learning English here. But why are we learning it? Could you suggest to the class as many reasons as you can think of, why people i
8、n the world learn English? for work, as a hobby, to learn about other people, to travel, to read literature in the original, to read research papers, to meet foreigners, to surf the Internet, to pass exams, etc. 2. Skimming the text for general ideasNow we go to page 9 to skim the text for the main
9、idea of each paragraph.Paragraph 1: The spread of the English language in the worldParagraph 2: Native speaker can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.Paragraph 3: English changes and develops when cultures meet and communicate with each other.Paragraph 4: By the 1
10、9th century English is settled.Paragraph 5: English is spoken as a foreign language or second language in South Asia.4. Making a diagram of the text and retell the textRead for the organization of the text and make a diagram of the text organization. The road to modern EnglishThe spread of the Engli
11、sh language in the worldAll languages changing and developing Native speaker understanding each otherBy the 19th century the language being settledEnglish spoken as a foreign language or second language in South Asia4. Reading and fillingDetails:1Read Para. 3 and find out why and how English changed
12、 over time.Time language relatedReasons AD 450-1150Germanruled by German1150-1500French ruled by Norman (French) In the 1600sa wider vocabularyAmerican English; Australian EnglishShakespeareNoah WebsterBritish went to AustraliaRead Para.4 and find out why India takes English as second language. Indi
13、a was ruled by BritainDo you know any other kinds of English formed for this reason? pptIntroduce two important persons: Samuel Johnson& Noah Webster Details:2Decide whether the statement are True (T) or false (F) according to the passage. /ppt1. Chinese English has become one of the world Englishes
14、.2. Between about AD 450 and 1150, English was less like German, and more like French. 3. It is The American Dictionary of the English Language that gives American English spelling its own identity. 4. English is spoken as the first language in Singapore and Malaysia.5. Reading and copyingNext we sh
15、all go over the text once more. This time try find and copy all the useful expressions down in your notebook. Useful expressionsat the end of, make voyages, speak English as, in the next century, change over time, communicate with, be based on, at present, become less like, rule England, enrich the English language, make use of, move to, later in the 18th century, give a separate identity to, have a very large number of, fluent English speakers, devel
