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1、2022年成人高考-英语考前提分综合测验卷（附带答案及详解）1. 单选题Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won t stop until it _.问题1选项A.had been finishedB.was finishedC.is finishedD.will be finished【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态与语态。句意：一旦约翰尼开始画一幅画，他不画完是不会停下来的。not.until引导时间状语从句时，从与不能用将来时，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。it指代picture，与finish是被动关系，应使用被动语态。故本题选C。
2、2. 单选题David has decided _football at the end of this season.问题1选项A.give upB.giving upC.to give upD.having given up【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】本题考查固定搭配。句意大卫决定在赛季结束后放弃足球。decide to do sth.决定做某事。故C正确。3. 单选题24_问题1选项A.onB.fromC.withD.to【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。我得到的唯一帮助就是从附近的小诊所买的一些抗过敏药。on在上;from来自;with用;to到去。故选B。4. 单选题“Tr
3、oublemaker”J was what was given to my friend Peter by his teachers. They also said that he had no future and no hope! But now I suggest that anyone who said that should say “sorry” to him. Peter finished Grade Nine,and then he went to study at a technical college. He became a leader of a group of ba
4、d boys. After graduation he had nothing to do,so he just hung around by the market with his friends.It looked like nothing could change his life. It was not until the day that his father died. He left the boys and went to help his mother who sold food by the roadside.He really pitied his mum and wan
5、ted to do something to support her. He loved reading cartoon(漫画)books and had been collecting them for years，so he decided that he should sell them. Soonhe realized that his books were very popular. So he made up his mind to set up his own business. He went around buying cartoon books from other peo
6、ple. He bought them for 25% and then sold them for half price.These days, he doesn, t have to go around looking for cartoon books because there are always people coming to his shop to sell their old ones. He now has a monthly income of about 55,000 baht (泰铢).He was a “troublemaker” to his teachers b
7、ut he is a hero to me. If you are judged by your teachers as aubad student ,1 suggest you ignore what they say. Just do your best in everything.Dont give up so easily. Believe me,one day you could be successful,tooWhy does the author think some people should say “sorry” to Peter?问题1选项A.They consider
8、ed him hopelessB.They refused to help himC.They made him give up his friendsD.They looked down on his parents【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】推理判断题。由第一段前两句可知，老师称皮特为“捣蛋鬼”，有人说皮特没有希望和未来。由此不难推断，作者认为一些人应该向皮特说“抱歉”的原因是他们认为皮特没希望。故A正确。5. 单选题What is a new patient advised to do after registration?问题1选项A.Hand over medical record
9、s.B.Take a health check.C.Complete an information form.D.Ask some medical questions.【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第二段第三、四句可知，每一位新病人都要回答一些医疗问题，注册过后就要预约一位护士做健康检查。故B正确。6. 单选题30_问题1选项A.missedB.keptC.regrettedD.excused【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】推理判断题。根据上下文可知，我之前吃药，滴眼药水，眼睛都没好，可是和朋友玩了一晚上之后眼睛竟然奇迹般得好了。由此推断出，我不停地问自己为什么没能早点儿这样做。m
10、iss想念;keep不断;regret后悔;excuse原谅。故B正确。7. 单选题“We can t go out jin this weather. ”_said Bob, out of the window.问题1选项A.to have lookedB.lookedC.lookingD.to look【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】本题考查非谓语动词。句意：“这样的天气，我们不能出去，”鲍勃望着窗外说。英语中表示伴随动作，动词一般用分词形式，又因Bob与look之间是主动关系，所以用动词的现在分词形式。故C正确。8. 单选题Which of the following does the a
11、uthor probably like now?问题1选项A.Boiled potatoes.B.Fried chicken.C.French fries.D.Whole milk.【答案】A【解析】事实细节题。根据第二段可知作者的饮食习惯发生了改变，逐渐接受并喜欢上了煮的土豆。B项(炸鸡)、C项(法式炸薯条)和D项(全脂牛奶)均属于被替换掉的食物。故本题选A。9. 单选题These books should not be_from the library.问题1选项A.taken offB.taken awayC.taken overD.taken down【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】该小
12、题考查词组辨析。句意：这些书不能从图书馆带走。take off意为“脱下，起飞，突然成功，take over意为“接管”，take down意夫“取下，记录”，均不符合题意，故排除A、C、D。Take away意为“带走”，符合题意，故选B。10. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.BesidesB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Anyhow【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。相反，他们把兜售杂志神为一种渺小但可敬的谋生手段。besides意为“此外”;instead 意为 “相反”;therefore 意为 “因此”;anyhow意为“无论如何”。根据句意可知，B为正确答案。11.
13、 单选题选( )问题1选项A.startedB.recognizedC.writtenD.found【答案】A【解析】词义辨析题。此处意为：大志杂志由琼恩?伯德和戈登?罗迪克在1991年创办。start意为“创办，开办”;recognize意为“识别，认出”;write意为“写”;find意为“发现”。根据句意可知，A为正确答案。12. 单选题What is Operation Jump Start (OJS) in the text?问题1选项A.Its a company providing jobs for people like Nancy.B.Its a program traini
14、ng volunteers.C.Its a school teaching leadership skills.D.It s an organization helping high school students.【答案】D【解析】事实细节题。根据第三段第一句可知，0JS是一个旨在帮助学生接受高等教育的组织。故本题选D。13. 单选题There is nobody here in the officethey_have all gone home问题1选项A.mustB.canC.WouldD.should【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】该小题考查情态动词。句意：办公室空无一人-他们一定都已经回家了。can表示推断时常用于否定句中，故排除B;would have done常用于从南为对过去尚虚拟岛主句中，故排除C;should have done意为“本应该做某事”(实际并未做)”，不合题意，故排除D。表示对事情的肯定推断，一般用must。故选A。14. 单选题b _问题1选项A.b
