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1、2022年成人高考-英语考前提分综合测验卷（附带答案及详解）1. 单选题Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won t stop until it _.问题1选项A.had been finishedB.was finishedC.is finishedD.will be finished【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态与语态。句意：一旦约翰尼开始画一幅画，他不画完是不会停下来的。not.until引导时间状语从句时，从与不能用将来时，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。it指代picture，与finish是被动关系，应使用被动语态。故本题选C。
2、2. 单选题DHow many people on average would marry the same person again?问题1选项A.42%.B.48%.C.68%.D.20%.【答案】C【解析】事实细节题。根据文章标题下方第一栏第二句可知，平均有68%的调查对象愿意再次与自己的配偶结婚。故本题选C。3. 单选题A museum _in the city centre next year.问题1选项A.will be builtB.will builC.was builtD.built【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】本题考查时态和语态。句意：明予市中心将逢一座博物馆。由nexty
3、ear可知句子应用一般蒋表时态。同时，museum与build之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。故A正确。4. 单选题When Anna_ the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table问题1选项A.entersB.has enteredC.was enteringD.entered【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】本题考查时态。句意：当安娜走进房间的时候，一群年轻人正围着桌子热烈地讨论着。when引导的时间状语从句中主句用的是过去进行时，所以从句也应用过去时。同时，安娜走进房间是一个短暂性的动作，因此动词用一般过
4、去式。故D正确。5. 单选题In the last five years the city _ out rapidly in all directions.问题1选项A.has spreadB.has been spreadC.was spreadD.spread【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态和语态。句意：在过去的五年里，这个城市向四面八方迅速扩展。“have/has+过去分词”(现在完成时)表示动作发生在过去，强调对现在的影响。此外spread为不及物动词，没有被动语态。结合句意，本题选A。6. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.landedB.brokenC.floatedD.spread【答案
5、】D【解析】【考试指导】推理判断题。空格后的“there are even different versions of the magazine ” 表明，大志杂志有多种不同版本。由此可知，大志杂志已经传遍了英国。land意为“着陆”;broke意为“打破”;float意为“漂”;spread意为“传播故选D。7. 单选题What can we learn from the text?问题1选项A.Art students are easily employed.B.Art programs may bring a lot of money.C.Art class can help stude
6、nts in many ways.D.Art teachers should pay more attention to tests.【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】推理判断题。通读全文后，不难发现本文是围绕艺术课对学生来说有什么样的好处展开的。由此推断出，艺术课可以在很多方面帮助学生。故C正确。8. 单选题“Troublemaker”J was what was given to my friend Peter by his teachers. They also said that he had no future and no hope! But now I suggest that an
7、yone who said that should say “sorry” to him. Peter finished Grade Nine,and then he went to study at a technical college. He became a leader of a group of bad boys. After graduation he had nothing to do,so he just hung around by the market with his friends.It looked like nothing could change his lif
8、e. It was not until the day that his father died. He left the boys and went to help his mother who sold food by the roadside.He really pitied his mum and wanted to do something to support her. He loved reading cartoon(漫画)books and had been collecting them for years，so he decided that he should sell
9、them. Soonhe realized that his books were very popular. So he made up his mind to set up his own business. He went around buying cartoon books from other people. He bought them for 25% and then sold them for half price.These days, he doesn, t have to go around looking for cartoon books because there
10、 are always people coming to his shop to sell their old ones. He now has a monthly income of about 55,000 baht (泰铢).He was a “troublemaker” to his teachers but he is a hero to me. If you are judged by your teachers as aubad student ,1 suggest you ignore what they say. Just do your best in everything
11、.Dont give up so easily. Believe me,one day you could be successful,tooWhy does the author think some people should say “sorry” to Peter?问题1选项A.They considered him hopelessB.They refused to help himC.They made him give up his friendsD.They looked down on his parents【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】推理判断题。由第一段前两句可知，老师称
12、皮特为“捣蛋鬼”，有人说皮特没有希望和未来。由此不难推断，作者认为一些人应该向皮特说“抱歉”的原因是他们认为皮特没希望。故A正确。9. 单选题I think Vic feels surprised by the fact _ Im smarter than he is.问题1选项A.whyB.whichC.whenD.that【答案】D【解析】本题考查同位语从句。句意：我认为维克对我比他聪明的事实感到惊讶。分析句子结构可知，本句为内含同位语从句的复合句。同位语从句常用来修饰一些表示抽象意义的名词，如belief，doubt，fact，hope等，引專词常用that。故本题选D。10. 单选题B
13、y the time I got home,my grandmother_the dinner and was watching TV.问题1选项A.preparedB.preparesC.had preparedD.has prepared【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】该小题考查时态。句意：等我回到家时，我的祖母正在看电视并且已经准备好了晚餐。“got”是过去奋可知，主句动作发生在过去的过去，所以prepare应角过去完成时形式“ had prepared”。故选 C。11. 单选题How does Peter get second-hand cartoon books now?问题1选项A
14、.He goes around collecting them.B.He buys them from bookstores.C.He waits for people to sell them to him.D.He borrows them from his friends.【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第五段第一句可知，如今皮特不必四处寻找卡通书籍，因为总有人到他店里将卡通旧书卖给他。故C正确。12. 单选题The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes_ for a minute.问题1选项A.closeB.closedC.to closeD.closing【答案】B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意：老师要求全班同学闭眼一分钟。本句中已有谓语动词asked，且空格所在句子非从句，故应填动词的非谓语形式。由于eyes与close是被动关系，所以应该使用动词的过去分词形式。故本题选B。13. 单选题The writer cries partly bec
