山东省威海市2019年中考英语真题试题

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1、威海市2019年初中学业考试英语注意事项: 1. 本试冬共8页, 共80分。考试时间90分钟。考试结来后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答题前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 需要涂十的小题, 选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如云改动, 月综皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 答案选在试卷上无效。4. 非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置, 写在试卷上的答案无效; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不能使用涂改液, 胶带纸、修正带,

2、 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、阅读理解(共五篇短文, 共25小题, 计30分。其中1-20每小题1分; 21-25每小题2分。)阅读A、B篇, 从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。AMr Chen was puzzled(闲惑的)and a little suspicious(怀疑的). He sat in the office and studied a letter apparently(看似)from Mrs Wang, the mother of one of the pupils in his class. There was something abou

3、t it which worried him. “I dont understand, ”he said to himself. He shook his head as he circled four mistakes in the letter. Mrs Wang is an educated woman. She wouldnt make mistakes like these even if she did write the letter in a hurry. Mr Chen took out his class register(名册)and said to himself, “

4、Yesterday was Thursday. Let me see. Ah, yes. I thought so. David was absent on Thursday last week and the week before. Hm. Why is he so often absent on Thursdays? Was he really ill yesterday? Could it be a coincidence(巧合)?”Mr Chen stared at the register as if the answers to his questions were hidden

5、 in it somewhere. Then he took out a copy of the timetable(课程表)for his class. I wonder. . he told to himself. I wonder if his absence has anything to do with one of these lessons. Mr Chen looked at the subjects for Thursday: Mathematics, English, P. E. He thought about P. E. He knew that the pupils

6、had P. E. twice a weck: once on Monday, when they usually played games on the school field, and once on Thursday, when they did exercises in the gym. Mr Chen glanced round the office to find Mr Long, the rather strict P. E. teacher, but he was not there. Id better have a chat with Long and David, Mr

7、 Chen thought. The bell rang. I cant do anything right now, Mr Chen thought. Its time to go to Class 2. I ll do it later on. Mr Chen picked up his books and walked off to teach Class 2. Later, on Friday, Mr Chen spoke to Mr Long, the P. E. teacher. Mr Long agreed that it seemed strange for David to

8、be absent so often on gym days. They thought about it for a while. “David is a good athlete(运动员), ”Mr Long finally said, but hes afraid of heights. I was hard on him once because he wouldnt climb more than a couple of metres up the rope. Do you think thats why hes been absent recently? ”“Yes, I thin

9、k so, Mr Chen said. Im going to talk to him this afternoon before he goes home. Well, Ive got a suggestion to make, said Mr Long. If hes scared of heights, hed better come and see me after school. Quite a few people suffer from(遭受)vertigo. Ill be glad to help him. ”“Thats very kind of you, said Mr C

10、hen. Ill get him to come and see you on Monday or Tuesday. ”1. The letter was sent to Mr Chen because David on Thursday. A. was llat home B. didnt go to school C. was absent from P. E. class2. Mr Chen was puzzled by the letter because . A. Davids mother sent him the letterB. he couldnt understand th

11、e letterC. it didnt seem to be written by an educated adult3. Mr Chen got the idea that Davids absence had something to do with P. E. after he . A. studied the timetable B. studied the class register C. talked with Mr Long4. The underlined word“ vertigo means in the passage. A. 身体疼痛B. 恐高眩晕C. 肠胃痉挛5.

12、From the passage we know. A. David didnt like P. E. classesB. David didnt like Mr Longs being hard on himC. David was afraid of heightsBWe know people can be nice, but what about animals? Scientists say that some animals are capable(有能力的)of being nice. Animals that live in groups-like foxes, chimpan

13、zees(大猩猩), and elephants-follow rules. They have to follow rules to get along and to survive(生存). However, animals can act nicely, even when they dont have to. Here are some surprising stories about animal behavior. Most people usually walk away when someone is unkind to them. Marc Bekoff, a researc

14、her at the University of Colorado, saw a female(母的)red fox do just that. The female fox was unhappy because a male(公的)fox played roughly(粗鲁地)with her. When she walked away, the male fox showed her that he wanted to play nicely. He lowered his head and rolled on his back. The female fox gave him anot

15、her chance, and this time, he played more gently. Geza Teleki is a scientist who studies chimpanzees in Tanzania. One day, Teleki hiked far away from his campsite. He didnt have any food. Teleki wanted some fruit from a tree, but the tree was too tall. A young chimpanzee watched him curiously as he

16、tried to get something to eat. The chimpanzee climbed the tree, picked the fruit, and gave it to him! An elephant in Kenya hurt his trunk(象鼻子). He needed help because he couldnt put food into his mouth. Researcher Kayhan Ostovar watched silently. He saw the hurt elephant show his sore trunk to a healthy elephant. The healthy elephant d

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