英语高一(上)期末模拟试题及解析

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1、EWT英语高一(上)期末模拟试卷PARTONE:常规阅读Whatwouldittaketopersuadeyoutoexercise?Adesiretoloseweightorimproveyourfigure?Tokeepyouawayfromdiseases?Tolivetoahealthyofage?YoudthinkanyofthosereasonswouldbeenoughtogetAmericansexercising.YetavastmajorityofAmericanshavethusfarfailedtoswallowthe“exercise.pill”Nowaresearc

2、hbypsychologistsstronglysuggestsitstimetoth-beingcurrentwell福)andhappinessasmotivators(动机;动力)forexerciseinsteadoffuturehealth,weightlossandbodyimage.Dr.Segar,oneoftheresearchers,believesthatimmediaterewardsaremoremotivatingthandistantones.Peoplewhosaytheyexercisefquiahityoflifeexercisemoreoverthecou

3、rseofayearthanthosewhosaytheyvalueexerciseforitshealthbenefits,hesaid.Otherstudieshaveshownthatwhatkeepspeoplemovingdependsonage,sexandlifecircumstances.Forthoseofcollegeage,physicalattractivenesstypicallyheadsthelistsofreasonstobeginexercising,althoughwhatkeepsthemgoingseemstobethestressreliefthata

4、regularexerciseprogramprovides.Theelderly,ontheotherhand,maygetstartedbecauseofhealthconcerns.Butoftenwhatkeepsthemexercisingarethefriendshipsandsenseofcommunitythatmayotherwisebemissingfromtheirlives.Improvingdailywell-beingisthemostinfluentialfactorforwomen.Menindicatetheyaremotivatedbymoredistant

5、healthbenefits,butthismaybebecausemenfeellesscomfortablediscussingtheirmentalhealthneeds.“Exerciseshouldbeencouragedbuttheemphasisonweightloss,diseasepreventionandhealthyagingshouldbereduced,Dr.Segarconcluded.Exercisecanmakepeoplefeelmoreenergetic,lessstressedand,yes,happier.”1. Whatdoestheunderline

6、dpartinParagraph1mean?A.Befreefromdiseases.B.Takesomedietpills.C.Improvetheirfigure.D.Keepphysicallyactive.2. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingpeoplemayexercisemoreinayear?A. Jane,whodecidestoloseweight.B. David,whoexercisesforfuturehealth.C.Mary,whoenjoysexercisingwithherson.D.Mark,whoissuf

7、feringfromaseriousillness.3. AccordingtoParagraph4,whichgroupofpeopletendstoexerciseforfriendship?A.Men.B.WomenC.Theelderly.D.Collegestudents.4. Whatistheauthormainlyarguinginthepassage?A. Immediaterewardsofexerciseshouldbeemphasized.B. Distantbenefitsshouldbethemotivatorsforexercise.C. Feelingrelax

8、edismoreimportantthanfuturehealth.D. Menandwomentakeexercisefordifferentpurposes.PARTTWO:七选五阅读Howoldisold”?5.Twohundredyearsago,youwereoldat35.Thatwastheaveragelifethen.Attheturnofthiscentury,asmedicalknowledgeadvanced,theaveragelifespan(长度)increasedto45.In1950,70-year-oldswerereallyold.Today,ahealt

9、hy70-year-oldislookingforwardtomanymoreactiveyears.So,howoldisold?Theanswerisoneyouveheardmanytimes,fromallsortsofpeople.“Youareasold(oryoung)asyoufeel!”Thecalendar(日历)simplytellsyouhowmanyyearsyouhavelived._6.Onceanunknownauthorwrote,7.Nobodygrowsoldbylivinganumberofyears;peoplegrowoldbygivingupthe

10、irgoals.”8_.AliceBrophy,whenshewaswiththeNewYorkCitycommissionfortheAging,said,upsetsmewhenpeoplesay,Gee,youlookyoungforyourage!esthatmeOnhatsctheresomemodelthatyouresupposedtolookacertainwayat65and75and85?Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80”Therearemanywrongideasaboutaging.9.Herearesomeofthemor

11、ecommonones.Forexample,mostoftheolderpeopleareinpoorhealth,orolderpeopleareunabletochange.A. Itsextremelyterribletobegrownold.B. Youthisnotatimeoflifebutitisastateofmind.C. Theseideasstereotype画化)peopleonthebasisofage.D. Oldisapointofview.E. Olderpeoplearestubborn,unabletochange.F. Theanswerhaschang

12、edovertheyears.G. Yourbodytellsyouhowwellyouvelived.PARTTHRE:语法填空JayZhouisastudentfromNumber2MiddleSchool,whohasmanyhobbies.Helikesreadingverymuch.InordertoreadmoreEnglishnovels,hehastaken10indifferentreadingactivities.Thenovelshehasreadadd11toatleast30.Manyofthenovelshehasread12(base)onrealpeoplean

13、devents.Throughreading,hecannotonlyimprovehisknowledgeofEnglish,butalsofeellifeissohappy.HesaysthatsomanyEnglishnovelsareworth13(read)thathewillneverbe14(concern)aboutwhetherhisfuturelifewillbeboring.Healsolikestraveling.After15_(graduate),hewilltravelinanEnglishspeakingcountry,makinggooduse16hisEng

14、lish.HehopestospeakEnglishfluentlyas17hewereanativespeaker.Althoughheisdevotedto180_(learn)English,hehopeshe19(admit)toauniversitywherehecanstudyscienceinsteadofarts.PARTFOUR:短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加二在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改

15、均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。OneSunday,Iwasreadingmybookwhileitsuddenlyoccurredtomethatitwasmymotherbirthdaythenextday.However,Iforgotitcomplete.IwasworriedthatIdidnprepareanypresenttoher.Atthatmoment,ideaofonlineshoppingcametomymind.Iclickedthemouseandsearchsomefamousshoppingwebsites.Havingcompar

16、edthepriceofmanydress,IchoseonewithareasonablepricewhichIsupposedmymumwouldappreciateitandboughtitassoonaspossible.ThenextdayIreceivedthedressasexpectedwithoutgetoutofmyroom.Yousee,onlineshoppingisveryconvenientthatithasmadeourlifecolorful.PARTFIVE:书面表达假定你是高一学生李华。请你给你的美国网友Tony写一封e-mail,把你的寒假安排告诉他,并询问他的寒假安排。内容包括:1 .完成作业,适量阅读;2 .庆祝春节,走亲访友;3 .参加社区组织的志愿者活动。注意:1

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