初中英语短语汇总

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1、talk with/to与交谈at the time 在此刻at the same time 同时like to do sth (一次)like doing sth (习惯) 喜欢做某事look after = care tor=take care of 照顾、照料look out 当心、小心look the same 看起来一样look like 看起来像borrow sth from sb向某人借某物lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 have a class上课think of 认为wait tor 等待some other 其它一些and so on 等等learn abou

2、t 了解have to 不得不notat all 根本不be friendly to对友好noon break 午间休息have a look 看一看let me see 让我想一想in front of (外)in (the) front of(内)在前面put away 把收起来so many 这么多go upstairs 上楼on the shelf 在书架上for a while 一会儿right now = right away = at once = in a minute立刻、马上knock at 敲击see you later 回头见on the corner 在拐角处rent

3、to 把租给parking lot 停车场hear sb. do sth听见某人做某事hear sb.doing sth. .正在.in the suburbs 在郊区in the end=at last 最后at the end of 在的尽头by the end of 到时为止end with . 以结尾close to 靠近.在.附近get to到达arrive in 到达(大地点)arrive at 到达(小地点)reach + 地点.到达on ones left/right在某人的左/右边the way to 到的路the answer to .的答案the key to .的钥匙t

4、urn right / left 向右/左转go along 沿着.走walk straight 直走be away from 距离.远by far .得 多 far away 很远far from 远离need to do sth 需要做某事be sure 确信give sb. a surprise使某人吃惊be a fraid of 害怕.make a cake做蛋糕.a piece of cake 小菜一碟be born 出生wash clothes 洗衣服look up 查找(字典)/向上看take photos 拍照taketo 带.去.have a good time =enjoy

5、 oneself 过得愉快be good at 擅长于work out 算出.解出sing songs唱歌perform ballet表演芭蕾recite poems 朗诵诗歌a lot of 许多 大量的意思,既lots of 可以修饰可数名plenty of 词.又可修饰不可数in one breath 一口气fall down摔倒fall into掉入.落入come back 回来come over 过来,顺便来访blow out 熄灭.吹灭rain heavily 下大雨last fromto.从持续到fall from 从.上掉下来make a snowman 堆雪人be busy

6、doing sth 忙于做.come back to life 苏醒places of interest 名胜古迹be different from与不同point to 指向get together with 与团聚take off 脱掉put on穿上stay up 熬夜pick up 捡起guess riddles 猜谜knock on 敲击wear 强调穿着的状态dress 后加人(给穿)put on 强调穿的动作be in +颜色等watch看(指看移动的物体)look 看,+at (强调过程)see (强调看的结果)read读.看(书.广告等)try to do sth 努力做某事

7、try doing sth 试着做某事get on well with = get along with 与相处的好hope to do sth wish to do sth 希望做某事,hope指可能实现的愿望,wish指不可能实现的愿望或祝愿plan to do sth 计划做a pair of 一双.一副the day before yesterday前天would you like to do sth 你愿意做吗?cheeron 为加油see sb. do sth看见某人做某事see sb. doing sth看见某人正在做某事be going to do sth将要做某事take p

8、art in = join in参加某项活动join + 人/组织prefer sth. to sth prefer doing sth. to doing sthprefer sth. rather than sth prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.愿意.而不愿意play for a team 为某队效力leave for.+ 动身去某地arrive in 到达(大地点)arrive at 到达(小地点)play against 同某队比赛be good at 擅长于help sb.= give sb. a hand = do sb. a favor

9、 帮助某人fall ill 病倒with ones help = with help of sb. 在某人的帮助下be sorry for 为而道歉turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 调高(音量等)turn down 调低(音量等)“也”的用法:too和 as well(肯定句尾)either(否定句尾)also(句中)start to do sth = start doing sth开始做某事so that 为的是,结果是sothat 如此以至于instead of 代替(不可做谓语)take the place of 代替(可做谓语)have fun (in) doi

10、ng sth.从.中获得乐趣buildup 使强壮build up 增进.锻炼take a taxi 打车/打的fillout = fill in填上,把补齐fillwith用填充make friend with sb.与某人交友much too 太/非常too much太多(不可数名词)too many太多(可数名词复数)be bad for 对有害give up doing sth放弃做某事be necessary for 对必不可少keep sb./sth +adj使处于某种状态during the day=in the daytime在白天go ahead 向前走/继续进行on the

11、 phone 在电话里on the radio 在收音机里on the internet 在网上on TV 在电视上teach oneself = learn by oneself自 学catch the flu 得感冒used to do sth. 过去常常做否定式:didnt use to doused not to do疑问式:Diduseget/become used to 习惯于be used to doing sth be used to do sth.某物被用来做某事in ones spare time=in ones free time 在某人的空闲时间go + doing 在

12、做某事come and go 来来往往continue to do/doing sth=go on doing sth继续做某事set up 创建.组建感叹句基本结构:How+adj./adv. +主+谓what +a/an +adj +可数名词+主+谓answer the phone 接电话what+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主+谓take a shower淋浴be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry at sb. 对某人的言行气愤be angry about sth. 对某事生气make faces 做鬼脸give sb. lesson 给某人上课mistake

13、for把误以为是.help sb.(to)do sth帮助某人做某事help sb.with sth在某方面帮助某人pay attention to 注意begain with 以开始pull down 推倒wear out 磨损.用坏order sb. to do sth命令某人做某事be made up of 由构成join.together 把连在一起a (the) symbol of 的象征regardas 把看作say thanks to 向表示感谢ring up 给打电话be able to 有能力做cheer up 使振奋起来at first 开始.首先in the end =

14、at last最后come in to being诞生.形成The key to 的钥匙The answer to 的答案have a temperature = have a fever 发烧set the table 摆放餐具everything goes well一切顺利by the way 顺便问一下tell story 讲故事be popular with 受欢迎play a role 扮演一个角色over and over again 反复地fall behind 落后calm down 平静.镇静with 对感到满意at ones age 在某人的年龄tell sb.jokes给某人讲笑话give sb. advice给某人忠告follow ones advice听从某人的意见whats more 而且learn.from 从学learn to do sth. 学做某事

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