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1、20222023自考专业(英语)考试题库及答案1. The teacher said that Jane _ work harder the following semester.A.have toB.had betterC.had better toD.would rather to正确答案: B 2. They _ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training.A.undertakeB.undergoC.underplayD.underuse正确答案: B 3. It is obvious how bad movies wi
2、ll impact _ children.A.onB.toC.withD.in正确答案: A 4. In the United Kingdom, the party which wins the _ number of seats in the House of Commons becomes the official Opposition.A.largestB.second largestC.third largestD.fourth largest正确答案: B 5. Closely relate d to Dickinson s religious poetry are her poem
3、s concerning( ),ranging over the physical as well as the psychological and emotional aspects of death.A.love and natureB.death and universeC.death and immortalityD.family and happiness正确答案: C 6. 名词解释:copyright正确答案: A copyright is title to certain pecuniary rights and, in most countries, certain mora
4、l rights for a specified period of time. 7. The challenge is not one of expansion. _, the rapid growth in enrollment over the last 40 years has come to an end.A.As a resultB.By all meansC.In contrastD.On the contrary正确答案: D 8. 改写病句:In summer, Juanna didn t love traveling in Rome she felt it was too
5、hot there.正确答案: In summer, Juanna didnt love traveling in Rome because she felt it was too hot there. 9. 句子写作:The house _is still standing.正确答案: The house which Abraham Lincoln was born is still standing. 10. Collins COBUILD English Language Dictionary (1987) has some unique features such as definit
6、ion, extra column and _.A. pronunciationB.grammar codesC.usage examplesD.language codes正确答案: C 11. Anxiety can _ with children s performance at school.A. referB.preferC.inferD.interfere正确答案: D 12. She was _ be unable to speakA.such angry as toB.so angry as toC.as angry as toD.angry so as to正确答案: B 1
7、3. The vehicle was traveling at speeds _ 90 miles per hour.A. in addition toB.in view ofC.in excess ofD.in search of正确答案: C 14. 英语翻译:我不明白她如何能在一天之内做那么多事情。正确答案: How she manages to do so much in a way is beyond my comprehens ion. 15. Mark Twain employed an unpretentious style of( )in his novels which i
8、s best described as “vernacular ”.A.standard EnglishB.Afro-American EnglishC.colloquialismD.urbanism正确答案: C 16. Without transportation, there could be no trade. Without trade, there could be no towns and cities. Towns and citiesare traditionally the _16_ of civilization. Therefore, transportation he
9、lps make civilization _17_ . Throughout most of the prehistoric period, people lived by hunting, fishing, and _18_ wild plants. Theyhad no beasts of burden, wheeled vehicles, or roads. People traveled _19_ and carried their infants andbelongings strapped to their backs or heads. Loads too heavy for
10、one person to carry were strapped to a pole and carried by two people. _20_ , people learned that they could drag loads along the ground on sledges. During late prehistorictimes, people began to build sledges with runners.When people developed agriculture and began to establish _21_ settlements, tra
11、de between settlementsstarted to develop, which created a need for better _22_ of transportation. The donkey and the ox, which hadbeen tamed for food products and farm work, helped _23_ this need. The use of donkeys and oxen as beasts ofburden enabled people to _24_ heavier loads than they could bef
12、ore.People also began to develop water transportation during prehistoric times. They built rafts of such _25_ as logsor reeds. Later, people learned _26_ to make dugouts and canoes. People paddled these early craft with their handsor propelled them with paddles or _27_. The wheel was invented about
13、3500 B.C. and sailboat about 3200 B.C. Wheeled vehicles and sailing vessels _28_transportation. But the speed of transportation improved only _29_ over the centuries. Inventors produced the first engine- _30_ vehicles during the late 1700 s and the early 1800 s. Thisdevelopment marked the beginning
14、of a revolution in transportation that has continued to the present. 16. A. highlights B. pinpoints C. headquarters D. centers 17. A. possible B. acceptable C. practical D. typical 18. A. growing B. gathering C. watering D. moving 19. A. in turn B. at ease C. on foot D. for fun 20. A. All the while B. For a while C. In time D. On time 21. A. temporary B. permanent C. regular D. steady 22 A. knowledge B. judgment C. standards D. means 23. A. recognize B. develop C. meet D. reduce 24. A. bear B. move C. share D. lift 25. A. materials B. styles C. items D. types 26. A. where