《初中英语外研版七年级下册M4U2预习指导（知识点+练习题）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语外研版七年级下册M4U2预习指导（知识点+练习题）（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、七年级英语下册 M4U2预习指导一、知识点1.traffic jam 交通堵塞Eg: There is traffic jam on this street.这条街上交通拥挤。2.what + be动词 + 主语 + like? “.怎么样？”；可用来询问事物，也可用来询问人的性格What + do/does + 人 + look like? “.某人长什么样？”；用来询问人的外貌。Eg: What will life be like in the future?将来的生活将会是什么样？- What is Lily like? - She is kind.丽丽是什么样的人？ - 她很善良。-
2、What does Lily look like? - She has big eyes.- 丽丽长什么样？ -她长着大眼睛。3.Change (名词) “改变” (动词) “改变”常见搭配：a change of . .的变化Change .into . 把.变成.Eg: the change of weather 天气的变化Change the girl into a bird 把这个女孩变成小鸟e true 实现；成真Eg: Your dream will come true one day.有一天你的梦想会实现。5.mean (v.) “意味着；意思是”- meaning (n.) 意
3、义the meaning of “.的意思”mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事Eg: He means to go to school without having breakfast.他打算不吃早饭去上学。Missing the train means waiting for another hour.错过火车意味着再等一个小时。6.wear 强调穿得状态，其宾语是衣服Eg: She often wears T-shirt.她经常穿T恤。put on 表示“穿上”强调动作，宾语是衣服Eg: Please put on your clothe
4、s.请穿上你的衣服。dress “穿衣”强调动作，宾语为人dress sb./ oneself “给自己/某人穿衣；打扮”Eg: He can dress himself.他可以自己穿衣服。in + 颜色 “穿颜色衣服”Eg: The girl in red is my sister.穿红色衣服的女孩是我姐姐。7.No more = not .any more “不再”Eg: There will be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.= There wont be light rain and cold wind any more in
5、spring.在春天将不再有细雨和冷风。8.light rain 细雨注意：在形容雨小时常用light，在形容雨大时常用heavyEg: There was heavy rain last night.昨晚下了场大雨。9.weather (不可数名词) 天气Eg: Hows the weather?= Whats the weather like?天气怎么样？10.all year = the whole year 一整年Eg: The weather in Hainan is warm all year.海南的天气一整年都很温暖。11.heavy rain 大雨；暴雨heavy (形容词)
6、“强烈的”用来修饰雨、雪等heavy(形容词) “重的”Eg: The box is very heavy. 这个盒子非常重。heavy (形容词) 重的- light (形容词) 轻的12.sea level 海平面Eg: The sea level will rise as well.海平面也将会上升。13.as well “也；又” = too, 位于句尾，前无逗号Eg: She is a good student as well.= She is a good student, too.她也是一名好学生。14.every相当于each and all；不仅指“每个”而且概括全体each
7、 指“各个”以个别为主all指“所有”概括全体Eg: Every family will have a small plane.每个家庭都将有一个小飞机。15.expensive (形容词) 昂贵的 - cheap (形容词) 便宜的Eg: The car is so expensive.= The car isnt so cheap.这辆小汽车如此贵。16.it is + adj.+ for sb./ of sb.+ to do sth. 对某人来说做某事Eg: It is important for us to learn English.对我们来说学英语很重要。It is kind of
8、 you to help me.对你来说帮助我太善良了。17.not only but also “不仅而且”有临近原则Eg: Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.不仅学生而且他们的老师都喜欢这部电影。She not only plays well but also writes music.她宾演奏音乐好而且作曲也很好。18.over land 在陆地上over the sea 在海上19.In the air 在空中Eg: There will be traffic jams in the ai
9、r.空中将会有交通堵塞。20.long holidays 长假期21.job 做“工作”讲，特指“雇佣性质的工作”是可数名词work“工作；劳动”指一般的工作，是普通名词，是不可数名词Eg: He is looking for work now and he wants to find a job suitable for him.他现在正在寻找工作，他想找到一份适合他的工作。out of job 失业22.working hour 工作时间23.so(连词) “因此；所以”用来连接两个表示因果关系的句子，前面的分句表原因，后面的分句表结果。Eg: I am tired, so I go to
10、 bed.我累了，所以我去睡觉。二、练习题一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.There are lots of satellites (卫星) in the _ (太空).2.These books are too heavy to c_ them.3.My mother always washes clothes with the washing _ (机器).4.It is e_ for me to solve this problem.5.I will swim in the _ (海洋) and lie on the beach this summer vacation.6.I
11、 spent an h_ finishing my homework last night.7._ (机器人) can help people do housework in a few years.8.The t_ is very heavy in Beijing.9.People and a lot of animals live on _ (陆地).10.The car is too expensive.Do you have a c_ one?二、用所给词的适当形式填空11.What are their _ (job)?12.Im too tired because I worked
12、for three _ (hour).13.Look! It is _ (wind) outside.14.Everyone _ (have) a new book at the start of this term.15._ (fly) a kite is an interesting activity (活动).16.There _ (be) a concert tomorrow morning.17.I know my dream will come _ (truth) one day.18.The price of the houses is _ (rise) all the time
13、.19.There will be heavy _ (rain) tomorrow.20.Maybe there will be traffic _ (jam) in the air.三、单项选择( )21._ hours will be short in the future.A.Work B.Working C.To work D.Works( )22.The boy is a good student _.A.as well B.so on C.also D.either( )23.Robots will do _ work, and we will only do _ work.A.l
14、ight; heavy B.heavy; light C.light; hard D.heavy; hard( )24.I hope I can have _ easy job.A.a B.an C.the D./( )25.If you want to answer this question, please _ your hand.A.shake B.wash C.raise D.rise( )26.There will be _ paper books in 50 years.A.more than B.no more C.not any more D.not more( )27.There _ a class meeting on Sunday afternoon.A.wont have B.wont beC.isnt have D.are
