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1、北京语言大学20春英语国家概况作业1答案注意：图片可根据实际需要调整大小_ was first adopted in Australia?A.The two-chamber parliamentB.The three-tier government systemC.The public servicesD.Secret BallotsNew Zealanders have adopted their name from the kiwi, _.A.which was the only mammal in New ZealandB.which was introduced to New Zeal
2、and about 1000 years agoC.which is an introduced flightless birdD.which is a native flightless birdWhich of the following factors does not contribute to New Zealands environmental achievement?A.The ozone hole over AntarcticaB.Low populationC.Favourable geographic featuresD.A late development of indu
3、stryIn Britain, the highest judicial appointments are made by the Queen on the advice of().A.the SpeakerB.the Prime MinisterC.the Lord ChancellorD.the Attorney GeneralIn Australia _ has the countrys richest farmland and best grazing land.A.the OutbackB.the Great Western PlateauC.the Eastern Highland
4、sD.the Central Eastern LowlandsThe European settlement _ Aboriginal culture and society.A.promoted the development ofB.had no effect onC.devastatedD.brought prosperity toWhich statement is NOT true about Ireland?A.The Republic of Ireland is an independent countryB.Northern Ireland is part of the Uni
5、ted KingdomC.Ireland is pided into two political unitsD.Ireland is called the Emerald Isle because of its rich deposit of emeraldsNew Zealand consists of two main islands:().A.West Island and East IslandB.Victorian island and Tasman IslandC.Steward Island and Long IslandD.North Island and South isla
6、ndIn Britain, a parliament has a maximum duration of years.A.6B.5C.4D.3Convict transportation to the mainland of Australia ended in _.A.1901B.1855C.1851D.1840Whistle-blowers are often experts in both senior and lower levels of bureaucracies who, discovering that their branch of the organization is i
7、n some way corrupt and inefficient, try to expose this problem.()A.错误B.正确The continent of Australia is the largest, fattest and driest continent in the world.()A.错误B.正确Britains agricultural sector produces 58% of the UKs food need with only 2% of its workforce.()A.错误B.正确The House of Commons is the r
8、eal centre of British political life because it is the place where elected representatives make and debate policy.()A.错误B.正确Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is well-known in the world for its most famous landmark.()A.错误B.正确It was believed before 1980s that the government sho
9、uld play the central role in the promotion and maintenance of the social prosperity.()A.错误B.正确The doctrine of “pine rights of kings” held that sovereign pine his authority from God, not from his subjects.()A.错误B.正确Wakefield Scheme was devised by Edward Wakefield, a convict and theorist on colonizati
10、on, to solve the problem of labor shortage in colonial Australia.()A.错误B.正确The Dreaming is the belief system from ancient times that has bound indigenous groups together. It is about how the features of their land were created.()A.错误B.正确In the UK, class pisions are not only economic but also cultural.()A.错误B.正确【参考答案已附】参考答案：D参考答案：D参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：D参考答案：C参考答案：D参考答案：D参考答案：B参考答案：D参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：A参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：B参考答案：B
