《职称英语词汇选项出题特点及答题技巧》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《职称英语词汇选项出题特点及答题技巧（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、注意配合词典的使用词汇选项出题特点及答题技巧：词汇选项题出题动向预测；1主要考察形容词和动词，也可能会涉及副词和名词；2划线词及被选项词汇都为较常见的基本词汇；3可能会有1-2题涉及到短语结构（涉及常见小动词的短语结构，如：go, come, take, leave, put, keep, think, call等）；4词汇选项考题中将有5分左右考题来自教材出题特点：1划线词词义较单一， 常常只需要根据划线词的基本词义就能直接判定答案。2出现了彼此成为干扰项的备选项：备选项拼写相似。3出现了与划线词拼写相似的干扰项：个别选项与划线词拼写相似。.出现了互为近义词的备选项.涉及到对派生词的考察（常
2、考词缀：-ly, -ful, un-, im-, -er/-or）: 划线词及备选项中均出现了派生词；.程度副词（very, much, somewhat, rather, fairly, kind of(稍微), a lot(非常) 等 ）和否定副词（hardly, scarcely, seldom, rarely）为常考词；提示1：词汇选项题被选项中的近义词常常只是干扰项，因此通常可以直接排除掉被选项中的近义选项？提示2：往年词汇选项题中涉及过的词汇仍然可能出现在考题中。提示3：与划线词拼写相似的选项往往不是答案。补充：注意单词习惯搭配选择一本好词典是你的法宝。推荐首选是新编英汉英英汉英词
3、典本题主要用英英部分，没有下划线的同义词的，用汉英找她的近义词。推荐近义词词组：dim faint vague 模糊的， 暗淡的adequate enough plenty of - sufficient 充足的adequate competent qualified 胜任的mostly mainly for the most part 主要地decide determine make up ones mind决定, 下决心result consequence effect - outcome 结果effect realize 实现realize - know be aware of be c
4、onscious of 意识到think guess believe 认为remember memorize 记住reason cause - motive (B级)原因cause bring about 造成obtain get gain 得到certain some 某一个的certain sure positive doubtless 确定的employ - hire 雇佣employ use 使用, 利用scare frighten 使害怕quickly fast 很快地at stake - in danger 处于危险之中out of question doubtless 毫无疑问的
5、out of the question impossible unlikely 不可能的call for ask require request - demand insist on要求call off cancel 取消call sb. up telephone sb. 给某人打电话get up arise 起床raise increase 增加arrive at reach get to 到达immediately right away at once 立刻look for seek for 寻找look after take care of care for 照顾look forward
6、 to expect 盼望, 期待look up to respect 尊敬lose miss 丢失offer give 给与discuss debate talk over 讨论discussion debate讨论sympathize feel sorry 感到同情reject refuse decline turn down 拒绝though although 尽管beautiful pretty attractive lovely - handsome 美丽的famous noted distinguished celebrated 著名的dim faint 模糊的complete f
7、inish accomplish - fulfill 完成dark black 黑色的darken blacken 使变黑adequate enoughsufficient 充足的mild gentle 温柔的， 温和的strange odd 奇怪的surprised astonished shocked 感到吃惊的surprising astonishing shocking 令人吃惊的proper appropriate 适当的suitable fit 适合的fit healthy 健康的finally at last in the end eventually ultimately (A
8、 级) 最终的put off postpone delay 推迟end finish stop cease - come to an endterminated (A 级)停止participate in take part in join in be involved in 参加now and then - occasionally 偶尔constantly continuously endlessly 不断地criticize - blame 批评grasp catch hold of 抓住follow understand - grasp 理解take into consideratio
9、n take into account 把考虑在内recently lately 最近tolerate bear stand put up with endure 忍受abandon give up 放弃rescue save 拯救convert change 转变，兑换change alter vary 改变， 变化increase add to enhance 增加remedy cure treat 治疗practically almost 几乎accidentally by chance by accident 偶然sometimes from time to time at times
10、 有时ready prepared 有准备的get ready for get prepared for 为做好准备ready willing 乐意的rarely hardly seldom 很少， 几乎不usually normally 通常地normal common usual average 通常的protect preserve 保护slight a little 轻微的harmful damaging - bad 有害的harm damage 损害hurt injure 伤害shine polish 擦亮deadly killing fatal 致命的affect influenc
11、e impact 影响fair just 公正的extract take out 拔出repair fix 修理physician doctor 医生depend on rely on be dependent on 依靠particularly especially 尤其， 特别obvious evident clear distinct 明显的safe secure 安全的ensure make sure make certain 确保pretty very rather fairly 相当地 distant remote 遥远的important essential crucial 重要
12、的branch division 部门company firm concern corporation enterprise 公司behavior conduct 行为steady stable 稳定的spare time free time 空闲时间speed up step up pick up 加速reduce cut down on 减少delighted joyful happyglad - pleased 高兴的accumulate gather collect 积聚， 积累speed rate 速度 assign distribute 分配assignment task 任务or
13、der direct 命令foolish stupid - dull 愚蠢的empty vacant bare 空的regardless of despite in spite of不管， 不顾unique particular 独特的as a result in consequence 结果on purpose intentionally 故意地 pressing urgent 紧迫的problem issue 问题view opinion viewpoint standpoint point of view notion idea 观点, 见解notion concept idea 概念c
14、haracteristic feature 特征be characteristic of be typical of 是.所特有的difficult hard tough 困难的area field 领域area region 区域final last 最后的diploma certificate 证书pleasing satisfactory 令人满意的wish hope 希望massive extensive a mass of - plentiful大量的conference meeting会议close intimate - near亲密的link connect 连接explore investigate 调
