普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语北京卷附答案

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1、绝密启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语(北京卷)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段

2、对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.答案:C解析:本题的选材属于“购物”类话题。题目设置考查了获取事实信息的能力。从男士的话中“But we really want green ones”可直接获得正确答案。听力材料:W: Normally, we supply 3 colors only, black, blue and re

3、d.M: But we really want green ones.W: In that case, it will be more expensive.话题:购物听力题目中必须有答案、听力材料及音频。如缺任何一部分请将听力部分删掉。 第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6. What test are the speakers going to

4、take on Friday?A. ScienceB. HistoryC. Music7. Why does the woman speaker make the phone call?A. To discuss her maths problems.B. To seek help with her English reading.C. To ask about the homework for tomorrow.答案:6.A7.C解析:6. 本题的选材属于“学校生活”类话题。题目设置考查了获取事实信息的能力。从“the science teacher is giving us a test

5、on Friday,”直接获取答案。7. 本题的选材属于“学校生活”类话题。题目设置考查了归纳主旨要义的能力。整个对话过程中两人都是围绕着“homework”在进行,所以正确答案为C。考生在做题时需要尽快地抓住对话的中心内容,这样才能正确地处理听力材料中的各种信息,避免出错。听力材料:M: Hello, 6632278.W: Hi, Jack. Its me, Ann. I wasnt at school today. Have we got any homework to do for tomorrow?M: Let me see. Well, we got to do the math p

6、roblems on page 40 in our textbook.W: All right. Ive got it.M: Then, we have to go on with our reading for English. The history teacher wants us to read the chapter on the History of London for tomorrow, and write down the most important dates and events in that chapter.W: Anything else? Ahmusic?M:

7、No, we havent any music homework, but the science teacher is giving us a test on Friday, so we have to study for that.W: Oh no. Im so bad at science. I hate it. Thanks, Jack.M: Dont mention it. See you tomorrow.话题:学校生活第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词,听对话前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60

8、秒钟的作答时间,这段对话你将听两遍。Missing Person Report FormTime last seenAbout 16 Oclock in the afternoonPlace last seenAt the 17 section of the storeName 18 Age FiveAppearanceDark 19 hair, thin and smallClothingBlue 20 ,a pink Tshirt, a hat 答案:16.417. Vegetable18.Melissa19.brown20.shorts解析:16. 本题的选材属于“家庭、朋友与周围的人”

9、类话题。题目设置考查了记录事实信息的能力。从“At 4 oclock, perhaps”直接获取答案。17. 本题的选材属于“家庭、朋友与周围的人”类话题。题目设置考查了记录事实信息的能力。从“W: We were just shopping in the vegetable section. I turned around and she was gone.”直接获取答案。18. 本题的选材属于“家庭、朋友与周围的人”类话题。题目设置考查了记录事实信息的能力。从“W: Melissa. MELISSA.”直接获取答案。19. 本题的选材属于“家庭、朋友与周围的人”类话题。题目设置考查了记录事

10、实信息的能力。从“W: She has dark brown hair. Shes thin and small for her age.”直接获取答案。20. 本题的选材属于“家庭、朋友与周围的人”类话题。题目设置考查了记录事实信息的能力。从“W: Blue shorts and a pink Tshirt.”直接获取答案。听力材料:W: Good morning, Sir. Can you help me?M: Whats wrong?W: My daughter is missing. I cant find her anywhere.M: OK, calm down. Im going

11、 to help you to find her. How long ago did she go missing?W: About one hour ago. At 4 oclock, perhaps. Ive been looking for her for almost an hour now.M: And where did you last see her?W: We were just shopping in the vegetable section. I turned around and she was gone.M: Whats her name?W: Melissa. M

12、ELISSA. Shes only five. She doesnt speak Spanish. M: OK. What does she look like?W: She has dark brown hair. Shes thin and small for her age.M: OK. What is she wearing today?W: Blue shorts and a pink Tshirt. She has a hat on too, I think.M: Dont worry. Everything is going to be OK.W: What should I d

13、o?M: Stay right at the front of the store in case she is looking for you. We will start looking for her now. 话题:家庭、朋友与周围的人第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单选填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21. Experiments of this kind _ in both the U. S and Europe well before the Second World War.

14、A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted答案:D解析:考查时态和语态,主语experiment与谓语conduct构成动宾关系,谓语使用被动形式。题干中出现the second war是过去的时间点,before the second war是过去的过去,因此使用过去完成时。考点:本题考查过去完成时和被动语态。难度:B单项选择题目必须有答案、考点及难度。第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填

15、入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shenyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. “You need 1原题号修改为英文输入法下的中括号 + 数字 ,序号从1开始依次排序。 ,” his father said. “But if you dont work hard, no fortune will come. What made him sad was 2 his piano teacher in Beijing didnt like him. You have no talent (天赋). You will never be a pianist. 3 a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly 4

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