八下英语Unit 6知识点清单I. 词语含义,搭配及用法1. shoot （过去式:___________） 常见含义：1) “________” He shot the bird with gun. 2) “_________” Our team also shot at a goal.2. a little bit 相当于: _____________ 或____________ 或_________________. 注: a little 与a bit 的异同 1) 后接_____; _____; _______时相同 E.g. It`s _______________ hot today. 2) 后接________ 词时不同 E.g. There is __________或____________ water in the glass.3. remind的搭配 1) remind sb. + that句子 “_________________________” e.g. I called Bill and r_________ him that the meeting would be at 9:00. 2) remind sb. + to do sth. “________________________”※3) remind sb. of … “_____________________” e.g. That picture _____________________________ (使我想起) my childhood.4. weak的含义 1) “______________” Her illness has made her very weak. 2) “______________” Tom is weak in math while he is strong in English. (注: be weak in ________________; be strong in _________________) 3) “__________________________” This coffee is too weak.5. move有a. ________; b. _________的意思，还有 “___________’之意，其形容词为__________和__________两个，类似的还有: ________和__________。
试比较: e.g. ---Do you think the movie we just saw m_________? ---Yes. Nearly all of us were m_______ by it.6. turn into 1) 变成==_________________; 2) 把……译成==________________ 拓展: a. turn on / off _____________ b. turn up __________ c. turn down ________; _______ d. turn over _______________ e. turn back _________ f. turn round ________________7. hide (---_________ ---_____________)的含义 1) “_____________” Jack hide (himself) behind the tree. 2) “_____________” Bob tried to hide his mistake. (联想: _______ one`s mistake意为:________) 3) “_____________” The sun was hidden by the clouds. 词组: hide sth. from … 意为: a. _________________; b.___________________ E.g a. We must always __________________________________(把药藏起来不让孩子们看见). b. ---Don`t try to ________ anything from me, Mary! A. hear B. cheat ---I know nothing about it, Mum. I was sleeping at that time. C. hide D. get8. marry (---_________---___________)的用法 1) marry 意为 “_______;_____;_______” e.g. He didn`t marry until he was over 30. She married a rich man.2) 易错点: “与……结婚”应用: ___________ 或__________________. a. 他与一位护士结了婚。
He _________ a nurse.==He ______ _______ ______ a nurse. b. I heard that she ___________ a rich old man. A. got married B. married with C. got married with D. got married to3) get married 为___________动词；be married 为___________动词.试翻译: 他们结婚已三年They _____ ________ 3 years ago. ==They have ____ _______ for 3 years.9. fit的用法 1)作动词,a. “______________” e.g. This dress doesn`t fit me. Do you have a larger one? b. “___________(接 for)” e.g. Her height fits her for basketball. 2)作形容词，a. “__________” e.g. keep fit ==______________ / _________________ b. “_________” e.g. The weather today is fit for fishing. 10. cheat作动词，意为a. _____________; b. _________的意思。
作名词，意为: __________.11. all与whole的区别------主要是它们的词序不同，all放在限定词(冠词，指示代词，物主代词)之_____,而whole放在限定词之_______, 且whole只能修饰具有整体意义的名词 1) 我的一生_________________ == ________________________ 2) _______ the people here have known the _________ truth about the matter.12. shine (---__________---____________) 1) “发光，照耀” e.g. The sun shines bright in spring. __________________ 2) “出众，杰出(后接at/in)” e.g. He shines at golf. _______________________ 另: shine还可作名词，意为 “光亮，光泽”, “阳光”一词为: ________________.13. bright的含义 1) 作adv. “明亮地” e.g 皓月当空。
The moon _______________________. 2) 作adj. a. “________________” e.g. the bright / shining moon; What a bright day! b. “____________” e.g. Our future is bright. c. “____________” e.g. The boy is bright and ambitious(有抱负的).14. lead (---_________---________)的常见意思有: a. ___________ (其名词为leader “领袖，领导人”)；b. ______________(后接into / to / beside等) e.g. Mr. Li led me into the classroom. lead的常考搭配： 1) lead sb. to … “_________________” e.g. The waiter ______________________(引我到我的座位). 2) lead sb. to do sth. “____________________” e.g. Sometimes an ad can ________________ (导致你买; 使得你买) something you don`t need at all. 3) lead to … a. (道路等)通往 All roads lead to Rome. b. 导致，引起 Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.4) lead the way “_______________” 5) lead a … life == live a … life “_______________” e.g. She led a hard life.15. voice / sound / noise 1) voice 指人的 “说话声，唱歌声”。
词组: in a high /loud low / weak / tired voice ______________ 2) sound 指自然界可听到的一切声音 3) noise 指不悦耳的声音，如：噪音，吵闹声等 词组：“吵闹，发出声音”_________________ 例题: 1) The __________ from the church(教堂) sounds very beautiful. 2) When our English teacher sais “Class begins”, we all said in loud _______, “Good morning, Teacher”. 3）---There was a phone call for you, Jim. ---Who was it? ---I`ve no idea. But it was a girl`s ________. 4) Let the children go away. They are making too much ______。