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1、2024年度广西壮族自治区船舶水手考试真题练习试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、()refers to the height from the waterline to the bottom of the ship. A. Draft B. Freeboard C. Derrick D. Drift 试题答案:A 2、Duty sailors will consider the conditions of (装卸货)(). A. cargo handled B. cargo handles C. cargo handle D. cargo handling 试题答案:D 3、木匠() A.
2、 carter B. carpenter C. captain D. sailor 试题答案:B 4、甲板部有九个人。() A. There are nine people in the deck department. B. The department has nine people C. There are nine people in the deck de D. The deck has nine people. 试题答案:C 5、To ensure the best route for a line ,it passes through a fairlead at the vess
3、els side.() A. 为了保证出缆的最佳路线，缆绳穿过导缆孔。 B. 为了延长缆绳的使用寿命，缆绳穿过导缆孔。 C. 为了保证出缆的最佳路线，缆绳从船舶一舷的导缆孔穿过。 D. 为了延长缆绳的使用寿命，缆绳从船舶一舷的导缆孔穿过。 试题答案:C 6、船舶由船体和上层建筑组成。() A. A vessel is made up of the hull and the superstructure. B. A vessel is made up of the hull and the bridge. C. A vessel is made up of the hull and the fo
4、recastle. 试题答案:A 7、Lifting capacities of derricks vary from three to ten tons. () A. 吊杆的起吊能力为三至十吨不等 B. 克令吊的起吊能力为三至十吨不等 C. 他们每24个小时值两次班 D. 起重机的起吊能力为为三至十吨不等 试题答案:A 8、能见度按目力能见距离可分为十个等级，即从0到9级，其中能见距离达到12海里时，属于:() A. 4级 B. 5级 C. 6级 D. 7级 试题答案:B 9、夹子用完了。() A. Clamps have been used up. B. Lashing wires hav
5、e been used up. C. Twist locks have been used up. D. Turnbuckles have been used up. 试题答案:A 10、Please ().Ill go and ask him to come. A. wait a moment B. go C. stand D. Sit down. 试题答案:A 11、要使船舶具备一个良好的稳性须满足:() A. GM0 B. GM0 C. GM=0 D. 与GM无关 试题答案:A 12、degreaser() A. 除油剂 B. 扳手 C. 木粉 D. 棉纱 试题答案:A 13、The p
6、ilot boats are ()blue, with the “PILOT in white. A. written B. painted C. painting D. repaired 试题答案:B 14、Secure danger area and (), please. A. reporting B. report C. reports D. reported 试题答案:B 15、机舱人员应启动机舱里的消防泵。() A. Engine room persons should stop their pumps in machinery space. B. Engine room pers
7、ons should start their pumps in machinery space. C. Engine room persons should start their pumps in officers cabin. D. Engine room persons should start their pumps on boat deck. 试题答案:B 16、clinometer() A. 倾斜仪 B. 六分仪 C. 甚高频 D. 计速器 试题答案:A 17、During working time, everybody has to()(注意)theirs own and oth
8、er peoples safety. A. take care of B. take over C. look after D. look for 试题答案:A 18、灯船() A. ferry B. life-raft C. lightship D. lamp ship 试题答案:C 19、安全负荷量() A. the load B. safe working load C. safe working D. safe loading work 试题答案:B 20、请修理一下受损吊杆。() A. Please have the damaged derrick readjusted. B. Pl
9、ease have the damaged derrick repaired. C. Please have the damaged derrick painted. D. Please have the damaged derrick brushed. 试题答案:B 21、All the cargo wires must be adjusted well.() A. 所有的货物钢丝绳必须调整好。 B. 所有的货物钢丝绳必须修理好。 C. 所有的货物钢丝绳必须上油。 D. 所有的货物钢丝绳必须清洁好。 试题答案:A 22、Cargo may be divided into two basic
10、types:(). A. bulk cargo and container cargo B. bulk cargo and general cargo C. bulk cargo and liquid cargo D. dry cargo and liquid cargo 试题答案:D 23、()two seven five! A. Work B. Steer C. Handle D. Operate 试题答案:B 24、我们一般把木材、煤炭等物质引起的火灾归类为()。 A. 甲类火 B. 乙类火 C. 丙类火 D. 丁类火 试题答案:A 25、-Ease to five!-Reply: Ea
11、se to five!-Report: (). A. Ease to five B. Port five C. Five D. Yes 试题答案:B 26、Well finish loading the trucks soon. Please get ready for (). A. lashing B. discharging C. cleaning D. loading 试题答案:A 27、The parts of the derrick are: derrick boom rest, gooseneck, center guy, stay, topping lift, topping l
12、ift block and so on.() A. 吊杆的部件有:吊杆支架、鹅颈头、中心稳索、支索、千斤索和千斤索滑车组等。 B. 吊杆的部件有:鹅颈头、中心稳索、千斤索、侧稳索、千斤索滑车组和支索等。 C. 吊杆的部件有:中心稳索、侧稳索、吊杆支架、鹅颈头、千斤索、和千斤索滑车组等。 D. 吊杆的部件有:侧稳索、中心稳索、鹅颈头、吊杆支架、千斤索、和千斤索滑车组等。 试题答案:A 28、()port anchor, one shackle in water. A. Heave in B. Cast off C. Let go D. Heave away 试题答案:C 29、下列自燃因素中，那
13、种存在本身自燃的情况() A. 油舱腐蚀生成的硫化铁 B. 烟囱 C. 机器轴承缠绕纤维物质 D. 电热器 试题答案:A 30、Get everything ready for ()! A. moor B. moorings C. mooring D. to moor 试题答案:C 31、Apply two coats of red lead primer and topside paint ()the forecastle deck. A. for B. with C. to D. at 试题答案:C 32、cargo list () A. 配载图 B. 仓单 C. 收据 D. 货物清单 试
14、题答案:D 33、Cleaning holds are to clean hold from (). A. fore to aft B. aft to fore C. left to right D. right to left 试题答案:A 34、防止油污染的物质和器材主要有:() A. 木屑 B. 化学消油剂 C. 吸油毯和围油栏 D. A+B+C 试题答案:D 35、白棕绳沾有海水和泥沙后应:() A. 烘干入库存放 B. 用海水将泥沙冲洗干净，晒干 C. 用淡水洗净后晒干收存 D. 直接存放 试题答案:C 36、()is the strongest and the most elastic of all the s
