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1、备考2024甘肃省平凉市中学教师公开招聘全真模拟考试试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、根据以下材料，回答题A.such asB.asC.likeD.for【答案】 B2、下列哪一部作品不属于同一位作曲家?()A.创世纪B.费加罗的婚礼C.云雀D.伦敦【答案】 B3、根据以下材料，回答A.Uninvited visitors are welcome in MiddleEastern officeB.In Britain, business visitors can stayas long as they likeC.In China, people may greet a foreigner
2、s entering a school with clappingD.In the Arab world, saying nofor 3 times until it is accepted【答案】 B4、“民主”一词最早见于希罗多德的历史一书，即人民的权利、人民的统治之意。在梭伦统治时期最能体现上述民主的含义的改革措施是( )。A.实行陶片放逐法B.为公职人员和参加政治活动的公民发放津贴C.成立十将军委员会D.公民大会成为最高权力机关【答案】 D5、关于“习得性无助”,表述不正确的是（ ）。A.习得性无助是德国.提出的。B.习得性无助只因为.,而造成的听任摆布的行为。C.习得性无助是指通过,
3、和无可奈何的行为,心理状态。D.习得性无助学生认为是永久的、弥漫的以及个人化的【答案】 A6、下列哪项内容不是学生心理发展的特性?（）A.跳跃性B.定向性与顺序性C.不平衡性与差异性D.连续性与阶段性【答案】 A7、The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily in the past ten years.A.wasB.wereC.has beenD.have been【答案】 C8、What does Rory Cellan-jones think of the screen ti
4、me?A.PreciousB.SufficientC.PointlessD.Harmful【答案】 D9、 下列属于完全协和音程的是()。A.大二度B.大七度C.纯四度D.减五度【答案】 C10、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarily reversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation, scientists have found. The study focused on a part of cognition called work
5、ing memory, the brain system that holds information for short periods while we are making decisions or performing calculations. Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks, such as recognising faces, doing arithmetic and navigating a new environment. Working memory is known to steadily dec
6、line with age. One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection between two brain networks. In the study, published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, 42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 were assessed in a working memory task. The older group were slower and less accurate on th
7、e tests. The scientists then subjected them all to 25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimulation. This aimed to make the two target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses of electricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain. After the treatment， working memory in the older adults impr
8、oved to match the younger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes after the stimulation. Those who had scored worst to start with showed the largest improvements. While these results were exciting and promising. Dardo Tomasi, a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Al
9、coholism in Bethesda, who was not involved in the work said that larger studies would be needed to confirm the findings and assess how they might be applied clinically. D. James Picket e head of research at the Alzheimers Society, said, “We cant cure, prevent or even slow down dementia (痴呆 )，so it v
10、ital we explore all possible areas for treatments. Altering and correcting the circuitry of the brain with technology is a new exciting avenue of research for dementia. Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedure used in Parkinsons, is proof of principle that this approach may one day be fruiA.Skepti
11、calB.OptimisticC.FrustratedD.Embarrassed【答案】 B11、音符的左上方有“b”记号的表示该音符()。A.升高半音B.降低半音C.还原记号D.波音记号【答案】 B12、下列关于细胞的生命历程描述错误的是（）。A.细胞分化形成各种细胞、组织时遗传物质发生改变B.细胞分化导致细胞形态、结构、功能出现稳定性差异C.老年人白发与细胞中的酪氨酸酶活性降低有关D.细胞凋亡有利于多细胞生物体完成正常发育【答案】 A13、马克思主义认为实现人的全面发展的唯一方法是（ ）。A.城市与农村相结合B.脑力劳动与体力劳动相结合C.教育与生产劳动相结合D.知识分子与工人农民相结合【
12、答案】 C14、Homers Iliad, one of the greatestworks of Greek Literature, relates stories about the _War.A.WaterlooB.TrojanC.IndependentD.Civil【答案】 B15、明清时期，中外关系出现了新的变化，中外之间既有友好交往的一面，也有武力冲突的一面。能够反映这一时期“友好交往”一面的历史事件是( )。A.遣唐使来华B.玄奘西行C.鉴真东渡D.郑和下西洋【答案】 D16、根据以下材料，回答A.findingB.criticizingC.complainingD.realiz
13、ing【答案】 C17、It _ be quite cold in winter eventhough the city is in Hainan Province.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must【答案】 C18、高水平学生在测验中能得高分，而低水平学生只能得低分，说明该测验下列哪种质量指标高?（）A.效度B.信度C.区分度D.难度【答案】 C19、美术学科核心素养包括创新实践和（ ）。A.文化意识B.文化创意C.文化背景D.文化理解【答案】 D20、如果某种植物器官呼吸时的氧气吸收量大于二氧化碳释放量，该器官最可能是（）。A.花生种子B.花生幼苗C.玉米种子D.玉米幼苗【答案】 A21、教育心理学初创时期的时间大致为（）。A.19世纪20年代以前B.19世纪80年代C.20世纪20年代以前D.20世纪80年代【答案】 C22、印度传统音乐旋律的基本特点是()。A.线性音乐B.和声性音乐C.复调性音乐D.支声性音乐【答案】 A23、根据以下材料，回答A.gone completely lost nowadaysB.been weakened graduallyC.been taken back in Obama s dayD.come to a turning point【答案】 D24、思想政治课是中学思想政治教育的主渠道，与班主任工作等其他教育渠道相
