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1、一. There is no句型1. There is no doing 结构。其意为“不可能”、“无法”：Theres no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。There is no getting over the difficulty. 这困难无法克服。There is no knowing what he will do next. 无法知道他下一步要干什么。There was no telling when she would be back。没法知道她什么时候回来。2. There is no difficulty in doing sth结构。意为“做某事没有
2、困难”：There is no difficulty in finding his office. 找到了他的办公室没费一点劲。There was no difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这项计划没什么困难。3. Theres no doubt of sth. / dong sth / that 结构。意为“毫无疑问”：There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。There could be no doubt that he was one of the best writer in this count
3、ry. 毫无疑问他是这个国家最优秀的作家之一。4. There is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。其意为“不用急(于做某事)”：Theres no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。Theres no hurry, so do it slowly and carefully. 不用赶时间，要慢慢细心地做。5.Theres no need ( for sb. ) to do sth. 结构。其意为“不需要或不必要”：There is no need for help. 不需要帮助。There is no need for you to go.
4、 你没有必要去。6. There is no sense in doing sth 结构。意为“做某事没有道理或好处”：Theres no sense in criticizing him. 批评他也没有用。Theres no sense in waiting three hours. 等三小时是不没有道理的。7. Theres no point in doing sth 句式。意为“做某事没有用”：Theres no point (in) telling her about is. 告诉她没有用。Theres no point in wasting time. 耗时间没用。【注】以上有的结构
5、中的no根据情况也可换成其他限定词：There is some difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事有些困难”。There is much difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事许多困难”。Theres a need for意为“需要或有必要”。二. prefer句型(1) prefer to do sth 例：I prefer to stay at home. (2) prefer doing sth 例：I prefer playing in defence. (3) prefer sb to do sth例：Would you prefer me
6、 to stay?(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿.而不愿.例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth例：I prefer watching football to playing it.(6) prefer sth to sth 例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。三.seem 句型(1) It +seems + that从句例：It seemed that everyone was satis
7、fied.(2) It seems to sb that -例：It seems to me that she is right. (3) There seems to be -例：There seems to be a heavy rain. (4) It seems as if -例：It seemed that she couldnt come to class.四. 相差/增加（了/到）表示“相差；增加了；增加到”句型：(1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸(2) There is one year between us. 我
8、们之间相差一岁。(3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。(4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%五.too句型(1) tooto do sth例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians（Politics is so important that it cant be left to the politicians）(2) cant too +形容词 无论也不为过例：We cannot emphasize the im
9、portance of protecting our eyes too much.六. 感叹句型(1) What a + Adj + N + S + V!例：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!(2) How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么.！）例：How important a thing it is to keep our promise!(3) How + S + V!例句：How I want to go to Beijing！七.情态动词句型（含否定）should ,would, could, might,
10、ought to完成时，表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情1.should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做2.would have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做3.could have done = 本可以做某事而没做4.might have done 本可以做而没做例：They ought to have apologized. 他们本该道歉的。5. must have done sth 一定做过某事 否定形式：cant / couldnt have done例：She must have come here last night.
11、She cant have gone there6. may have done sth可能做过某事否定形式：may not have done例：Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.7.might have done sth 或许做过某事 否定形式: might not have done例：She might have known what the bottle contained.8.should have done sth 估计已经做了某事 否定形式：should not have done例：She shou
12、ld have arrived in her office by now.八.动词不定式句型(1) It takes / took / will take sb. some time / money to do sth.某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.例句：It took me years of hard work to speak good English.(2) It is + adj +for/of sb to do sth例：It was careless of Tom to break the cup.(3) Sb. have / has / had no choice b
13、ut to do. 某人除了做别无选择.例句：We had no choice but to take a taxi for wed missed the last bus.(4) Its not /just like sb. to do sth.的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风.例：lts not like Jim to be late for class. He regards time as the most important thing in life. (5) 形容词副词enough to do sth例：I was fortunate enough to travel to Sout
14、h Africa.(6) It pays to + V （.是值得的。）例句：It pays to help others.(7) It cost sb some time/money to do sth例：It must cost a good deal to live here.住这儿一定会花很多钱的。(8)do all he could todo sthdo what he could to do sth do everything he could to do sth例：They were doing everything they could to help the fatherland.(9) It is hard to imagine/ say 很难想象/说例：It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day. Its hard to say whether the plan is pra
