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1、高中必背单词词根Parti高中必背词根act,ag=do,move,drive 做；移动；推动【拓展】action akj(a)n n.行动actor n.男演员(演员就是在舞台上“做戏”的人。)真句These actions have greatly affected the ecological balance.2019 天津 这些行动极大地影响了生态平衡。act 行动”-在舞台上像 一样行动f”表演、扮演 1 action 萌,裹 演|I_1-1ctive aekti v a.积极的，主动的【真句】These genes were much more active.2020江苏】这些基因
2、更加活跃activity 史 k ti vi ti n.活动【真句】Reading can be a social activity.【2016全国】阅读可以是一种社会活动。dual把 ktj u ola.实际的；现实的【助记】单词actual（真实的，实际的），从字面意思来看是“做出来的”，这里体现出来造词智慧是：行动的结果，就等于“事实、实际只有通过实际行动做出来的东西才是实际的，现实的，光说不做是空想。【真句】I could see them actually walking under the sea【2020全国】我能看到他们在海底行走。react riaekt vi.起反应，起作用
3、，反抗，起反作用【助记】re（前缀：后，回 back）+act（词根：行动，表演）一 向回行动react（起反作用）【真句】The discussion is mainly about how to react to bad behavior.2015 重庆】这个讨论主要是关于如何对不好的行为做出反应。【拓展】reaction n.反应interact.intaaekt vi.互相作用，互相影响【助记】inter（前缀：相互间的）+act（词根：行动，表演）一相互间的行动-interact（互相作用，互相影响）【真句】The objects around you are visible bec
4、ause they interact with light.2015 北京】你周围的物体是可见的，因为它们与光相互作用。【真句 1 Everyday interactions,like ordering a coffee,became increasingly awkward anduncomfortable.12020天津】每天的交流,比如点咖啡，变得越来越尴尬和不舒服。transact traen*z2ekt,-fsaekt v.办理，交易，谈判，处理【助记】trans（前缀：跨越）+act（词根：行动，表演）一交易是商品跨越交易双方的行动，交易中又包含着谈判等活动-transact（交易
5、，谈判）【真句】【2年四川】【拓展】transaction n.交易；处理，办理igenda。d3 endo n.（会议）议程表，议事日程【助记】大事需要放入“议事表”，茶叶需要代理机构【真句】【2年四川】agenda议事日程agent eid3 ant n.代理商，经纪人【助记】帮你“做事”的人【真句】For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.12014四川】多年来我只通过电话和我的旅行代办人打交道【拓展】agency|ei dj onsi n.代理机构:xactxg zaekta.精确的；确切的【助记】接下来，在act前面加表
6、示“往外=out”的ex-,“从事实出发的”，引申为“精确的别人要求我act做的事情太多，越是这样的时候越要准确地处理手上的工作，所 以exact有“准确的”和“严格的”意思。【真句】Too many people do the same thing at the exact same time（2019 上海】太多的人在同一时间做同样的事情【拓展】exactly exact-ly a d.精确地；确切地高中必背单词词根高中必背词根move,mot=移动move mu：v v.移动，搬动，搬家 真句Steve moved to the piano and sat at the bench,ha
7、nds trembling.2019 年江苏史蒂夫走到钢琴前，坐在长凳上，双手颤抖【拓展】movement mu：vmant n.运动，活动movie mu：vi n.（口语）电影remove ri mu：v v.移走，搬走，移除【助记】反 复(r e)移 动(m ove)一移除 真句 Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containersand freeze.【2018年全国】去 掉 皮,放入塑料袋或容器中冷冻。【拓展】promote pra mout v.促进，推动，促销，晋升【助记】promote的原义是“往更具发展的空间
8、或方向移动”，也就是说，“促进”某种情况或者某件事情的发展。在职场或军队中，把员工往更有发展的方向移动的话，就是“提升，晋升如果要促进某商品的销售，需要 促销【真句.so part of Moutons job these days is trying to promote fur.2020 全国】因此，穆顿这几天的部分工作是虹皮毛。高中必背单词词根minibus;mini迷你一词根mini表示“小不ministry mi in str工 n.（政府的）部【助记】mini-少，小（音译：迷你）。政府为甚跟“小”有关系呢？这跟西方的政治理念有很大关系。西方认为，政府是人民的仆人，是“渺小的”。【
9、真句】the Ministry of Education【2016江苏】教育部minister mi ni sta(r)n.部长；牧师【真句】【2 年四川】dministration ddmi ni strei J n n.管理;政府【助记】MBA是工商管理硕士（Master Of Business Administration）的英文缩写。【真句】Business administration is a ereat major.【2009广东】商业萱理是一个很好的专业。【拓展】minibus ml ni bA sn.小型公共汽车minimum mi ni mam a.最小的 真句】the m
10、inimum requirements 2016江苏】最低要求【拓展】miniskirt mi ni sk3：t n.超短裙minute mi ni t n.分钟;一会儿，瞬 间(本 意 是“一小会儿”)minus mai nos prep.&a.负的,减去的Part2高考单词综合演练一、单词拼写请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词（注意形式）。共 25小题，每小题1 分，满分25分。1.What he said was（令人惊讶的）and everybody present was astonished byhis words.2.I have an important meeting
11、 to（参力口/出席）tomorrow morning,so I have gotto go to bed early.3.As a senior 3 student,he is well（知道的）that his major task is to study hardso that he can repay his parents in the future.4.A large number of visitors are attracted by the（美丽的）natural scenery.5.To tell you the truth,I can stand his ignoranc
12、e,but I cant（忍受）hisrudeness.6.Every day in the streets stand many beggars in rags（乞求）passengers formoney.7.Now that youre no longer a child,pay attention to your（行为/举止）inpublic.8.She holds the st rong（信念）that she will accomplish her ideal pretty soon.9.He finds it_（有益的）to spend half an hour reading
13、English newspapers everyday.10.My mother has an eye for bargains and she is good at（砍价）with sellersover the price.11.There is no need to（争辩）with him again because argument is of no use.12.Busy as she is,she manages to make r e a s o n a b l e （安排）for her dailyroutines.13.He added some sugar to the b
14、lack coffee so that it didnt taste so（苦的）.14.Toms t eacher（责备）him for being late this morning,but in fact he didntdo that on purpose.15.1 am terribly sorry to（打扰）you,but I do have something important to tellyou.16.The passer-by was（流血）badly and it was not long before he was sent tothe nearest hospit
15、al for treatment.17.Dont get too close to the dog.It may（攻击）you.18.The cute toys on the desk drew the（注意）of the little girl and she wasdying to get them.19.The boy lost his（平衡）and fell off the bike all of a sudden.As a result,hewas black and blue all over.20.I（弯腰）down to pick up my pen on the floor,
16、only to find it broken intopieces.21.The secretary attended the conference on the（代表）of the manager.Inother words,the secretary attended the conference in place of the manager.22.Before handing in your homework,youd better check it to（避免）makingsilly mistakes.23.I wonder whether the baby is（醒着的）or asleep in the bedroom at themoment.24.He（尝试）to open the door with the key,but in vain.25.Thank you for your t i mel y（协助）from the bottom of my heart.Yourereally a helpful assistant.二、词义猜测请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单
