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1、备考2024湖北省武汉市蔡甸区中学教师公开招聘考前自测题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、乌尔比安的论告示中记载：“如果洗衣人收到了一件交付清洗的衣服，而老鼠将衣服咬坏了。那么，洗衣人要对此依照承揽之诉承担责任。”这一案例体现的罗马法原则是( )。A.重视证据B.公平公正C.契约至上D.注重程序【答案】 C2、企业采购中心是指由所有参与购买决策的人员构成采购组织的决策单位，它通常包括的人员有（）。A.使用者B.影响者C.采购者D.决定者E.信息控制者【答案】 A3、One of the greatest contributions ofFreud is that he elaborated the
2、 structure of human psyche as Id,Ego and Superego. Ego is the natural humanpsychological characteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable consequences in their life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated in our mind will be shown in the form of Ego
3、.The Human Ego conceals our natural intellect to create falseownership over every object. Here is an interesting story which couldillustrate the case.A.To make the Angel Death feel confusedB.To show his own skills to make replicasC.Not mentioned clearly in the passageD.To avoid the small flaws of hi
4、soriginal【答案】 C4、态度与品德形成过程中，哪一阶段个体的行为具有高度的自觉性和主动性?（）A.依从B.认同C.内化D.服从【答案】 C5、 在马丁?路德宗教改革中，宗教音乐也出现了新形式的圣咏合唱()。A.众赞歌B.尚松C.猎歌D.牧歌【答案】 A6、当前。我国教育改革中有关历史教学改革的观点正确的是( )。A.B.C.D.【答案】 D7、王莘作品歌唱祖国的拍子属于（）。A.单拍子B.复拍子C.变换拍子D.混合拍子【答案】 A8、瑞士心理学家皮亚杰认为1115岁的儿童思维已超越对具体可感知的事物的依赖，使形式从内容中解脱出来，进入（）。A.感知运算阶段B.前运算阶段C.具体运算阶
5、段D.形式运算阶段【答案】 D9、容易导致中学生网络成瘾的原因,不包括（ ）。A.父母溺爱孩子。B.应激事件。C.经常被他人拒绝与否定。D.家庭富裕上网便捷。【答案】 D10、教育能推进科学的（）。A.制度化B.系统化C.体制化D.全面化【答案】 C11、根据以下材料，回答题A.traveling abroadB.service businessC.social activitiesD.acting on the stage【答案】 B12、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 ch
6、ildren, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have be
7、endoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than m
8、oney.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradica
9、tion team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. S
10、o Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawan
11、ted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to marry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls familycan get much money from itD.It is a shame forthe girls and their family【答案】 C13、如果某种植物器官呼吸时的氧气吸收量大于二氧化碳释放量，该器官最可能
12、是（）。A.花生种子B.花生幼苗C.玉米种子D.玉米幼苗【答案】 A14、有学者这样评论英国的一个时期：“这时候一个人的统治已经过去，多数人的统治还没有到来，多数贵族把握重权，民众还没有参政的权利，经济取得了划时代的突破。”由此确定当时英国开始( )。A.君主立宪制逐步确立B.盛行自由主义政策C.贵族掌握了一切权力D.确立了议会制度【答案】 A15、班主任工作的中心环节是（）。A.了解和研究学生B.教好和管好学生。C.做好个别教育工作D.组织和培养班集体【答案】 D16、为达到某种预测效果所采取的多种教学行动的综合方案称为（ ）。A.教学策略B.教学原则C.教学手段D.教学形式【答案】 A17
13、、根据以下材料，回答A.inspireB.mendC.noticeD.take【答案】 D18、我国奴隶社会的教育内容主要是（）。A.六艺B.三科C.四学D.七艺【答案】 A19、下列关于生物进化的叙述，正确的是（ ）。A.2项B.3项C.4项D.5项【答案】 A20、19世纪初叶，中国丛报一篇文章写道，在中国“最时尚的区域里，大部分的妇女都缠足”。促动缠足陋习开始改变的重要历史事件是( )。A.辛亥革命B.新文化运动C.新中国成立D.改革开放【答案】 A21、根据以下材料，回答A.lyingB.layingC.diggingD.cutting【答案】 A22、英国政治制度史中说：“如果把16
14、88年前后的历史变化联系起来看，谁也无法否认它是英国政治制度史上的一次以政变为形式的革命，而且视野拉得越长，其革命性就越明显。”这种革命性主要表现为( )。A.国家权力的重心决定性地自国王转至议会B.推翻了封建专制王权.建立了议会制共和国C.实现了从传统社会向近代社会的转变D.工业资产阶级获得了更多的参政权和选举权【答案】 A23、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOn
