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1、备考2024安徽省安庆市宜秀区中学教师公开招聘基础试题库和答案要点一单选题(共60题)1、春季水稻种子播种前，先将种子用温水浸泡一段时间，再将种子堆放在一起，最后将种子置于流动的河水中浸泡一段时间。下列有关叙述不正确的是（）。A.温水处理有利于提高细胞代谢的速率B.处理过的种子堆内温度升高加快C.种子置于流动的河水中有利于降低脱落酸的含量D.成熟种子内无赤霉素，故需用一定浓度的赤霉素溶液浸种【答案】 D2、二十世纪初,俄国风景画题材发展迅速而确立“情绪风景”画的画家是（ ）。A.希什金B.苏里科夫C.列维坦D.雷洛【答案】 C3、传统京剧中伴奏乐器称“三大件”，它们是指()。A.京胡京二胡月琴
2、B.京胡月琴板鼓C.京胡三弦板鼓D.京胡京二胡琵琶【答案】 A4、为了将教学过程中教师的主导作用和学生的主体地位统一起来而提出了（）。A.系统性原则B.启发性原则C.量力性原则D.理论联系实际原则【答案】 B5、教学中教师按照教学要求向学生提出问题，要求学生回答，并由此引导学生获取知识或巩固知识的方法是（）。A.讲授法B.讨论法C.练习法D.谈话法【答案】 D6、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the mi
3、ddle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.bookB.
4、riverC.pictureD.play【答案】 A7、用显微镜观察洋葱表皮细胞时，视野中看到细胞数目最多的镜头组合是( )。A.目镜15x.物镜10xB.目镜10x.物镜10xC.目镜10x.物镜40xD.目镜15x.物镜40x【答案】 B8、某位老师准备购买计算机，（）A.硬盘B.显卡C.显示器D.内存【答案】 B9、学习策略是学习者制定的学习计划，由（ ）构成。A.意识和能力B.规则和技能C.经验和方法D.认知策略【答案】 B10、表达人间最纯真的母爱作品是()。A.爱的奉献B.摇篮曲C.小夜曲D.思念【答案】 B11、Parents and toddlers who read pape
5、r books together speak and interact more when compared with those who read e-books，researchers foun D.Reading with a child is a hugely important developmental activity as it helps youngsters learn new words, broadens their knowledge and provides time to bond with loved ones. So scientists wanted to
6、see if parents and children acted differently when they read books together using traditional media versus electronic devices like tablets.To investigate, the researchers found 37 pairs of parents and healthy toddlers between two and three years ol D. They asked them to read from three different typ
7、es of media: enhanced electronic books with sound effects or animation, a basic electronic book, and a print books Researchers found parents and toddlers spoke more when interacting with a paper book rather than a story on an electronic tablet. Whats more, parents used richer language when using pri
8、nt books compared with tablets, and collaborated more with their children. But parents were less responsive and children were less engaged with their parents when reading e-books, said Dr. Tiffany Munzer, corresponding author of the study at the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Childrens Hospital. T
9、he findings were published in the journal Pediatrics.Munzer pointed out. however, that the study was limited in several ways, including that the team did not test the toddlers reading comprehension. It was also limited by the small sample size, and the fact that the team used only one commercially-a
10、vailable app for the e-books. That isnt to say there is no benefit to electronic book reading compared with doing nothing. Just less compared with print books. Print books are just better for promoting rich language from their parents and more conversations between parents and children, said Munzer.
11、Munzer said that parents always know their children best, so they should feel empowered to adjust the reading experience to what they know their children areA.Using electronic booksB.Using commercial appsC.Using print booksD.Using electronic devices【答案】 C12、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a
12、 scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed【答案】 C13、下列句子中，画横线的成语使用不恰当的一项是（）。A.汽车在
13、老大爷身边戛然而止，市长打开车门，露出和蔼可亲的笑颜，亲自搀扶老大爷上了车B.我们的身体在不断长大。我们心中的一种情感也在潜滋暗长“谁言寸草心，报得三春晖!”C.卢沟桥上的石刻狮子，有的母子相抱，有的交头接耳，有的像倾听水声，千态万状，惟妙惟肖D.夏乃声音的季节，蝉声足以代表夏，故夏天像一首绝句。这诗中自有其生命情调，旷远飘逸，让人不禁听得屏气凝神【答案】 A14、我国古代伟大的教育家（）把学习过程概括为“学思一行”的统一过程。A.孔子B.孟子C.荀子D.墨子【答案】 A15、奥尔夫教学法包括三方面，节奏、旋律练习和()。A.视唱练耳B.首调唱名法C.柯尔文手势D.基本形体动作教学【答案】 D
14、16、自我意识进人社会自我阶段是在（ )以后。A.3岁B.5岁C.7 岁D.11、12 岁【答案】 A17、One of the greatest contributions ofFreud is that he elaborated the structure of human psyche as Id,Ego and Superego. Ego is the natural humanpsychological characteristic that changes everything in its way and makeseveryone a victim to undesirable consequences in their life. The pride andself-esteem if they are overrated in our mind will be shown in the form of Ego.The Human Ego conceals our natural intellect to create falseownership over every object. Here is an in
