《Unit 2 Lesson2《heroes》History Makers学案2（北师大必修1）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 2 Lesson2《heroes》History Makers学案2（北师大必修1）（9页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、History Makers学案预习与检测一，翻译以下短语：1.以某人的观点_（in ones opinion ）2.为妇女权利而斗争_fight for the womens rights） 3.获得医学学位_（receive a medical degree ）4.开办一所医院_（open a hospital） 5. 在某方面有经验_（be experienced in ）6.保护. 免遭._（ protect.from.） 7. 对.满意_（be content with ）8. 就.达成协议_（agree on sth.） 9. 某人花时间/钱做某事_（ sb spend time/
2、money in doing sth） 10.常试做某事_（try doing sth.）二，用所给的首字母填词1. His father is an a_.which many young students desire in the sky. 答案： astronaut2. Their houses were destroyed completely by floods last month, so they became h_.答案：homeless3. His uncle loved him very much, but u_ he died last night.答案：unfortu
3、nately4. P_, TV is a very useful invention.答案：Personally5. They are s_ for their rights.答案：struggling知识探究 一.重点单词1revolution n1)革命 ;(思维等的)变革 The invention caused a revolution in learning. 这项发明导致了学习上的革命.2) 革命运动 The American Revolution gave independence to the Colonies.美国独立战争使十三个州得到了独立。3)革命性剧变,大变革 (+in
4、) The automobile caused a revolution in our way of traveling.汽车使旅行的方式发生了根本性的变化。拓展:revolutionary adjn革命的; 重大变革的;革命者revolutionize v. 使完全变革 运用：选择填空Genetic engineering will have _consequences for mankind. A. revolution B. revolutionary C. revolutionize D. revolutions 答案： B 此处应该填形容词。“革命的”。2experience nU经
5、验He has no experience in teaching.他在教书方面没有经验。C经历Please tell me about your experiences in Japan.请告诉我你在日本的经历。vt经历，感受We have experienced a lot of difficulties. 我们经历了很多困难。拓展：(1)experienced adj.有经验的，老练的He is very experienced in teaching.他在教学方面有经验。 (2) learn from experience 从经验中学习 (3) in ones experience 以
6、某人的经验 (4) be experienced in 在某方面有经验运用： 选择填空 (1)Jumping out of _airplane at ten thousand feet is a quite _ exciting experience. A. /; the B. /; an C.an; an D.the; the 答案：C 空后的名词都是以元音开头的单词。 (2) Tom is experienced _ repairing cars. A. in B. on C.by D. with 答案： A be experienced in 在某方面有经验3continuevtYou
7、must continue your study.你必须继续你的学习。The girl continued to playplaying the piano.那女孩继续弹钢琴。 vi. The weather continued cold.天气持续寒冷。拓展：(1） continuation n. 继续，持续(2) continuous adj连续的，不断的(3) continuity n.连续性(4)“ 继续做某事”的表达有：go on doing , keep (on) doing ,continue to do, continue doing ,continue sth. 运用：选择填空
8、 (1) After finishing the text, he _ the exercise. A. went on reading B. continued to read C. went on with reading D. kept on to read 答案：B A 与 C都是指做同一件事。没有D这种形式。 (2) I am sorry to keep you _outside for such a long time. A.to wait B.from waiting C.wait D.waiting 答案：D keep sb. from doing sth.为“阻止某人做某事”
9、， keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直处于什么状态。 4protect vt保护We must protect the lives and property of the people.我们必须保护人民的生命财产。拓展：(1)protection n.保护 environmental protection 环境保护(2) protect.from. 保护. 免遭. Protect eyes from the sun. 保护眼睛不要让阳光照射。运用：翻译下列句子 (1)他抬起胳臂护住脸以免受击打。 答案：He put up his arms to protect his face
10、from the blow. (2) 保护环境是我们的责任。 答案：Protecting environment is our duty.5view n观点，见解；v.（尤其指出于兴趣） 观看，参观His view of life is different from yours.他对生活的见解与你的不一样。 Many people came to view the garden every year. 每年有很多人来参观这花园。拓展：(1) in ones view = in ones opinion (2)in view of 由于，鉴于 (3) opinion和view比较view 指个人
11、的观点，看法，常常强调个人的成分。opinion 泛指对事物的 看法或意见，适用于个人的判断或较权威的评论。 I cant give an opinion till l have heard all the details.我在听完所有的细节以后才能发表意见。That is my view of life那是我的人生观。运用 ：选择填空 I didnt want to hurt you when I was expressing my _ in our discussion. A. thanks B.advices C.congratulations D.opinions答案：D give /
12、express ones opinions on 是对.发表意见6content n.1)书籍、演说中的）内容，要旨 I dont like the content of the book.我不喜欢这本书的内容。2)书的）目录I glanced the over the contents of the book.我把目录大体看了一遍。3)成分Apples have a high vitamin C content.苹果富含维生素C。4) 满意，满足They live in peace and content.他们过着安宁而满足的生活。拓展：(1) content adj满足的，愿意的 (2)
13、be content with对.满意 (3) be content to do sth. 乐意/甘愿做某事 (4) to ones hearts content 心满意足地，尽情地 (5) content oneself with 满足于 We are not content with the achievements. 我们不能满足于此成就。 I am content to help him. 我很高兴帮助他。 运用：选择填空 Beginners are expected to be familiar with the _ of the reading material before th
14、ey come to the class. A. condition B.concept C.contest D.content（2005年上海市春季高考题）答案 ： D 课前所了解的应该是“内容”而不是“条件”或“比赛”。7. found vt. 建立,创立, 创办This business company was founded in 1724. 这家商业公司建立于1724年。 拓展： found 的词形变化: 过去分词 founded； 现在分词 founding； 第三人称单数 founds。 find （发现），它的过去式和过去分词都是 found ,现在分词是finding,三单是finds。运用：翻译下列句子（1) 古罗马人在整
