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1、2023年度年福建省船舶水手考试能力测试试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、上涨() A. rice B. rise C. lower D. hoist 试题答案:B 2、腹股沟有较大的出血，最好的止血法是() A. 加压包扎 B. 止血带 C. 指压止血 D. 止血钳 试题答案:A 3、A ship is made fast to the quayside ()mooring lines. A. by B. to C. with D. for 试题答案:A 4、Dont forget to close the hatches. () A. 请关舱。 B. 别碰易碎货。 C. 不要忘记关舱。
2、 D. 不要忘记开舱。 试题答案:C 5、After a ship leaves a foreign port, you should ()that countrys national flag. A. hoist B. lower C. hoisted D. lowered 试题答案:A 6、All starboard() A. 左满舵 B. 右满舵 C. 完舵 D. 压舵 试题答案:B 7、That is a ()(救助船). A. dredger B. LASH C. salvage vessel D. barge 试题答案:C 8、Pass the spring round the()
3、(滚筒). A. bitts B. bollard C. drum D. bell 试题答案:C 9、()用于将小锚的锚缆连接于锚环，也用于将绳缆固定在圆木、眼环或圆柱上。 A. 单套结 B. 双套结 C. 平结 D. 渔人结 试题答案:D 10、船舶在发生油污及违章排油污后，如必须使用化学消油剂时，应:() A. 立即使用 B. 海事局有关部门 C. 向单位安监部门申请 D. BC均可 试题答案:B 11、You should adjust the mooring lines according to the changes of()(吃水). A. water B. draft C. ti
4、de D. sea 试题答案:B 12、Seven short blasts continued for one minute means (). A. fire alarm B. boat alarm C. man overboard D. emergency alarm 试题答案:A 13、Officers observe ships with a pair of ()(望远镜). A. sextant B. binoculars C. compass D. radar 试题答案:B 14、The pressure of the hose is too low.() A. 压载水压力太低。
5、 B. 水龙压力太低。 C. 水龙压力太高。 D. 压载水压力太高。 试题答案:B 15、型深() A. breadth B. depth C. height D. width 试题答案:B 16、Secure danger area and (), please. A. reporting B. report C. reports D. reported 试题答案:B 17、inflatable life-raft() A. 气胀式救生船 B. 气胀式救生圈 C. 气胀式救生筏 D. 气胀式救生设备 试题答案:C 18、It is flammable cargo. Keep it away
6、from the (). A. gangway B. bow C. boiler D. stern 试题答案:C 19、闪光灯的频率为每分钟()。 A. 60次以上 B. 120次或以上 C. 60次以下 D. 120次以下 试题答案:B 20、When a ship is in port, the sailor on duty ()a gangway watch. A. has B. keeps C. looks D. takes 试题答案:B 21、When the derrick is topped, the guy must be ()(放松). A. slacked off B. s
7、ent away C. sent out D. taken in 试题答案:A 22、-Let go the towing line.Yes ,I will (). A. let go it B. let go to it C. let it go D. let go for it 试题答案:C 23、The ship is to ()to buoys. A. moor B. berth C. anchor D. dock 试题答案:A 24、平静水面看水尺时，如读得整米数字，是以水线在()为佳 A. 数字上缘 B. 数字中间 C. 数字上缘或中间 D. 数字下缘 试题答案:D 25、欢迎你再
8、到我们船上来。() A. You are welcome to look around our ship. B. You are welcome to have a look our ship. C. You are welcome to come on board our ship again. D. You are welcome to visit our ship. 试题答案:C 26、二氧化碳灭火器一般()个月检查一次重量 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 6 试题答案:C 27、载重线标志的主要作用是确定() A. 船舶吨位 B. 船舶吃水 C. 载重量 D. 船舶干舷 试题答案:
9、D 28、下列哪一项不是导缆装置的作用() A. 减少缆绳受力 B. 减少缆绳磨损 C. 限制系船缆导出位置 D. 变换缆绳受力方向 试题答案:A 29、()(水密舱) are in the hull. A. Gastight compartments B. Watertight compartments C. Water compartments D. Tight compartments 试题答案:B 30、尾推半速向右() A. Bow stern full to port! B. Bow stern half to port! C. Stern thrust half to starb
10、oard ! D. Bow thrust full to port! 试题答案:C 31、LASH() A. 专业船 B. 子母船 C. 滚装船 D. 化学品船 试题答案:B 32、The structures vary in ships types.() A. 有各种各样的船舶结构。 B. 船舶的结构和型号不统一。 C. 船舶结构因船型而异。 D. 船舶大小因船型而异。 试题答案:C 33、The maintenance work for sailors includes ()(清洁), repairing and painting work on board a ship. 正确答案A A
11、. cleaning B. cleaner C. cleanly D. cleanness 试题答案:A 34、overside light() A. 探照灯 B. 闪光灯 C. 舷侧照明灯 D. 环照灯 试题答案:C 35、Clean up the fire ()(地点). A. site B. cite C. sight D. sigh 试题答案:A 36、Half astern() A. 微速后退 B. 半速后退 C. 全速后退 D. 全速前进 试题答案:B 37、船底塞拧紧后，应采取:() A. 用水泥封妥 B. 电焊封牢 C. 涂两度沥青漆 D. 不必处理 试题答案:A 38、多松一
12、点。() A. Give us plenty of slack. B. Give us a little slack. C. Give us less slack. D. Give us a bit slack. 试题答案:A 39、这个鹅颈头弯了。() A. This gooseneck is bent. B. This derrick is bent. C. This winch is in trouble. D. This block is worn out. 试题答案:A 40、()the rise and fall of the tide. A. Notice B. Note C.
13、Attention D. Look out 试题答案:A 41、Keep to the middle of the()(航道) A. buoy B. mark C. beacon D. channel 试题答案:D 42、Fires can be divided into different (). A. kind B. kinds C. types D. B+C 试题答案:D 43、Please have the damaged derrick (). A. painted B. repaired C. brushed D. derusted 试题答案:B 44、All our ()steer the ship well. A. quartermasters B. seamen C. Dockers D. officers 试题答案:A 45、我们是船上的代理。() A. We are the PS
