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1、2023年度山西省船舶水手考试题库练习试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、Second Officer, give one ()(长声). A. blast B. short blast C. prolonged blast D. prolonged blasts 试题答案:C 2、-Stand by engine!-Reply: Stand by engine!-Report: (). A. Stand by B. Stand by engine C. Engine stand by D. OK 试题答案:C 3、Two ()in water. A. shackles B. anchors
2、 C. decks D. shackle 试题答案:A 4、The ship is ()at the wharf slowly. A. going alongside B. sailing C. berthing D. anchoring 试题答案:C 5、Paint is stowed in the paint locker, which is usually situated (). A. under the bridge B. at the bow C. under the forecastle D. at the stern 试题答案:C 6、head line() A. 头缆 B.
3、引缆 C. 后缆 D. 横缆 试题答案:A 7、最适合于码头岸壁的疏浚，以及过江管道、电缆的深沟等特殊工程施工的挖泥船是:() A. 抓斗挖泥船 B. 铲斗挖泥船 C. 链斗挖泥船 D. 绞吸式挖泥 试题答案:C 8、引航员的房间在驾驶台隔壁。() A. The pilot room is next to the chart room. B. The pilot room is next to the wheelhouse . C. The pilot room next to the captains cabin. D. The pilot room next to the wheelhou
4、se . 试题答案:B 9、清扫艏艉甲板，准备出海。() A. Repair fore and aft decks and prepare for sea. B. Clean up lower deck and prepare for sea. C. Clean up fore and aft decks and prepare for sea. D. Paint fore and aft decks and prepare for sea. 试题答案:C 10、The ()(千斤滑车) can run the gooseneck. A. heavy derrick B. pulley blo
5、ck C. topping lift block D. guy tackle 试题答案:C 11、载重线标圈中的横线高度与()载重线同高。 A. 热带 B. 夏季 C. 冬季 D. 热带淡水 试题答案:B 12、船舶在安全检查中对锚系统的检查，规定船上至少储备一个卸扣和()连续卸扣或连接链环。 A. 2个 B. 3个 C. 4个 D. 5个 试题答案:C 13、Pay more attention to () . A. the ride and fall of the tide B. ride with fall of the tide C. riding and falling of the
6、 tide D. riding with falling of the tide 试题答案:A 14、在载重线标志中，英文字母“F”表示() A. 冬季载重线 B. 热带载重线 C. 夏季载重线 D. 夏季淡水载重线 试题答案:D 15、桅灯() A. search light B. signal light C. side light D. mast light 试题答案:D 16、Something has gone wrong ()the winch. A. for B. with C. in D. to 试题答案:B 17、我们在1号浮筒附近抛锚。() A. We are gettin
7、g alongside NO.1 buoy. B. We are berthing at NO.1 buoy. C. We are at anchor near NO.1 buoy. D. We are getting alongside at NO.1 buoy. 试题答案:C 18、broom() A. 扫帚 B. 钳子 C. 塑料桶 D. 棉纱 试题答案:A 19、()is used in bilges and peak tanks. A. Bitumen B. Cement wash C. Paint D. Varnish 试题答案:A 20、清洁，涂漆，修理工作称为船舶保养工作。()
8、 A. Cleaning, painting and repairing work are known as sailors work. B. Cleaning, painting and repairing work are known as maintenance work. C. Painting, repairing and cleaning work are known as maintenance work. D. Cleaning, painting and repairing work are known as daily work. 试题答案:B 21、block() A.
9、稳索 B. 滑轮 C. 索具 D. 千斤索 试题答案:B 22、在油轮上下列()可兼作隔离空舱。 A. 泵舱 B. 压载舱 C. 燃油舱 D. 泵舱或压载舱或燃油舱 试题答案:D 23、白天在能见度不良的水域航行时，值班水手() A. 不必开启航行灯 B. 按驾驶员的命令开启航行灯 C. 根据情况决定是否开启航行灯 D. 能见度小于100m时才开启航行灯 试题答案:B 24、The duty () should do the cleaning work every morning. A. officer B. motorman C. sailor D. engineer 试题答案:C 25、F
10、ires can be divided into different (). A. kind B. kinds C. types D. B+C 试题答案:D 26、工程船舶调遣编队时，应把最大最坚固船放在:() A. 船队的中间 B. 船队的前部 C. 船队的后部 D. A B C均可 试题答案:B 27、Each line has a large eye splice at the end. The eye is placed over a ()(系缆桩) . A. bit B. guard C. quay D. bollard 试题答案:D 28、自然的定义是() A. 在一定温度下，易燃
11、液体遇明火源产生一闪即灭的燃烧现象 B. 在一定温度下，可燃物遇明火源而产生持续燃烧的现象 C. 在一定温度下，可燃物在空气中未接触明火源而发生的燃烧现象 D. 发生瞬间的燃烧，同时生成大量的热和气体，并以很大的压力向周围扩散的现象 试题答案:C 29、() to the lighthouse! A. Heading B. Head C. Forward D. Ahead 试题答案:A 30、Carry ()(手提灭火器)to the fire place. A. extinguishers B. portable extinguishers C. dry foam extinguishers
12、 D. CO extinguishers 2试题答案:B 31、船舶由船体和上层建筑组成。() A. A vessel is made up of the hull and the superstructure. B. A vessel is made up of the hull and the bridge. C. A vessel is made up of the hull and the forecastle. 试题答案:A 32、Answers back.() A. 回舵 B. 满舵 C. 舵反转 D. 压舵 试题答案:C 33、Can I borrow your some ()(
13、开口销). A. nuts B. through bolts C. split pins D. bolts 试题答案:C 34、In anchor orders, “Up and down” means “()”. A. The chain is not upright B. The chain is upright C. The chain is slack D. The chain is not slack 试题答案:B 35、Bow ()(推进器) full to starboard. A. thrust B. stern C. engine D. speed 试题答案:A 36、Ropes should be kept (). A. in wet places B. close to the heat C. away from chemicals D. in dry places 试题答案:C 37、In stowage, keep nylon rope away ()heat and strong chemicals. A. from B. to C. with D. at 试题答案:A 38、定期检修缆车的时间一般为() A. 一周 B. 二周 C. 一个月 D. 二个月 试题答
