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1、Section Listening and Speaking & Reading and ThinkingLanguage Points.重点单词根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1volunteer n志愿者2debate n辩论；争论 vt.&vi.辩论；争论3challenge n挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向挑战4topic n话题；标题5recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍6literature n文学；文学作品7extra adj.额外的；附加的8quit vi.&vt.停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)9improve vi.&vt.改进；改善10schedule n工作计
2、划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定.拓展单词根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的teenager n(13至19岁之间的)青少年2actual adj.事实的，真的actually adv.事实上，的确3confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的4fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的fluently adv.流利地；熟练地5graduate vi.&vt.毕业；获得学位graduation n毕业6advance n前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 v
3、t.发展；促进advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的7obvious adj.显然的，明显的obviously adv.显然；明显地8responsible adj.负责的；有责任的responsibility n责任；义务9solve vt.解决；解答solution n解决办法；答案10editor n主编；编辑；编者edit vt.编辑；校订edition n版本；版次.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1prefer.to.喜欢多于2suitable for 对适合的3sign up(for sth.) 报名(参加课程)4be responsible for 对负责5clean u
4、p 打扫(或清除)干净6hand out 分发；施舍7get used to 习惯于8keep up with 赶得上；与保持联系背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。动名词或动名词短语作主语。Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. 生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。2.My adviser recommended that I shou
5、ld sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it.因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错，我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。recommend 后跟从句要用虚拟语气。The doctor recommended that he (should) do an operation at once. 医生建议他立刻做手术。3.I will find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.我会亲身想办法提升自己以便明年能成为
6、这个(足球)队的一员。so that “为了；以便引导目的状语从句”He got up early so that he could catch up with the early bus. 为了赶上早班车，他起得很早。4.itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.习惯于所有的作业会非常困难。it作形式主语，代替后面的不定式短语。It is comfortable to sit on the chair. 坐在这把椅子上很舒服。 debate n.辩论；争论vt.&vi.辩论，争论(教材P12)Debate Club 辩论俱
7、乐部a debate on/about/over sth.关于争论under debate 在争论中debate with oneself 仔细考虑；思考Were debating whether or not to go skiing this winter.我们正在争论今冬是否去滑雪。There is a heated debate over the problem.就这个问题有一个激烈的争论。The question under debate was put to a vote.辩论中的这个问题已付诸表决。She debated with herself for a while and
8、then picked up the phone.她仔细琢磨了一会儿，然后拿起了电话。 prefer vt.比较喜欢(教材P12)I prefer helping others.我比较喜欢帮助别人。(1)prefer sth.to sth.喜欢而不喜欢prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做prefer doing sth.to doing sth. 宁愿做而不愿做(2)(3)preference n. 偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物have a preference for 对偏爱Nowadays many children prefer surfing(surf)the Internet a
9、t home to taking(take)exercise outdoors.如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网，也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。After all，all kids prefer to be praised(praise)rather than be scolded(scold)毕竟，所有的孩子都喜欢表扬而不是批评。写作联想例句的其他表达方式After all，all kids would be praised rather than be scolded.After all，all kids would rather be praised than be scolded.After a
10、ll，all kids prefer being praised to being scolded. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净(教材P12)clean up the parks 打扫干净公园clean sth.off sth.把从擦掉/清除clean out 清理；把打扫干净I cleaned the mud off my boots.我把靴子上的泥擦掉了。They spent a day cleaning out the garage.他们花了一天时间彻底清理车库。Im going to clean up in the bedroom this afternoon.今天下午我在卧
11、室里打扫卫生。 suitable for 对适合的(教材P12)Which club do you think is suitable for Adam?你认为哪个俱乐部适合Adam?(1)be suitable for 适合于be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事(2)suit sb. 适合某人suit ones needs 适合某人的需要(3)a suit of 一套suit vt. 适合，使适宜n. 一套外衣；套装The job suits well with his ability.这项工作和他的能力很相称。The film is suitable for child
12、ren.这部电影适合孩子。明辨异同suit，match，fitsuit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等；指衣服合适时，多指颜色和款式。match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。fit多指大小、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调”。(suit，match，fit)The size of the shirt fits me well and its color matches my tie，so it suits me. challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向挑战(教材P14)Going from junior high school to senior high sc
13、hool is a really big challenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。(1)a challenge to 对的挑战meet/face/issue a challenge 应对/面临/发起挑战(2)challenge sb.to(do)sth.向某人挑战(做)某事/要求某人做某事(3)challenging adj. 有挑战性的；有吸引力的He accepted his friends challenge to swim (swim)across the river.他接受朋友的挑战，要游过河去。I challenge you to show(show) your p
14、roof.我要求你出示证据。I challenged him to a game of tennis.我向他提出比赛网球。 confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的(教材P14)The first week was a little confusing.第一周有点不清楚。(1)confuse.with/and. 把和混淆confuse vt. 使糊涂；使困惑；把混淆，弄错confused adj. 困惑的；不清楚的；难懂的(2)be/get confused with/about 对感到困惑I cant see how anyone could confuse you with/and another!我不明白怎么会有人把你和另外一个人搞混！She had confused(confuse)feelings about him.她对他有一些混杂的情绪。Im confused(confuse) the instructions on the box are really confusing.我被搞糊涂了盒子上的用法说明实在让人费解。 graduate vi.&vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生(教材P14)I know
